北師大初二英語lesson 24

Unit6CelebrationsLesson24DiscussthequestionsWhendopeoplehaveparties?Whatwasthepartyyouwentto?Whatwasitlike?Whatdidyoudoattheparty?Warm-upWhenisyourdad’sbirthday?Howdoyoucelebratehisbirthday?candlesurpriseoutofbreathdollwritenamedecoratebuyinvitemakedecoratemakeinvitebuywriteCompletethelistusingtheverbsfromthebox.ListenandanswerWhoisgoingtodecoratethehouse,AndyorJessica?Whoisgoingtoinviteallthestudents?Who’sgoingtomakeacake?Who’sgoingtobuythepresents?Who’sgoingtowritethecard?Andyisgoingtodecoratethehouse.Jessicaisgoingtoinviteallthestudents.Robisgoingtomakeacake.Thekidsaregoingtobuythepresents.Thekidsaregoingtowritethecard.Lookatthefollowingtapescriptsandunderlinethepartsusingthefuturesimple.TapescriptsAndy:Mom,it’sDad’sfortiethbirthdayonSaturday,isn’tit?Mom:Yes,itis.Whatwereyouthinking?Andy:Well,Ihaveanidea.Let’sthrowasurprisepartyforDad!Mom:Asurpriseparty?Rob:Yeah,we’llinviteallourfriendsandtheneighbors,butwewon’tsayanythingtoDad.He’llcomehomeafterwork.Hewon’tnoticeanything,andthen…TapescriptsAndy:Rob:Jessica:Mom:Well,I’mnotsureif…Andy:Oh,don’tworry,Mom.We’lltakecareofeverything.Mom:Well,I’mnotsureif…Andy:Oh,don’tworry,Mom.We’lltakecareofeverything.Mom:Youwill?Andy:Yeah.I’lldecoratethehouse.I’llbuysomeballoons.｝Surprise!!Rob,you’llhelpme,okay?Rob:Sure,andI’llmakeabirthdaycake.Mom:You’llmakea…?Rob:Don’tworry,Mom.Iwon’tmakeamessinthekitchen.Ipromise.Mom:Well,Iguess…Jessica:AndI’llinvitealltheguests.Allthefamilyandtheneighbors…Andy:Andwe’llallbuypresents…TapescriptsTapescriptsJessica:Andwe’llbuyacard.Don’tforgetthecard.Andy:Yeah,andwe’llbuyallwriteournamesonit.Jessica:It’llbelotsoffun.Dadwillloveit!MoreexamplefromthetextI’llmakeabirthdaycake.Iwon’tmakeamessinthekitchen.AndI’llinvitealltheguests.Andwe’llallbuypresents…Andwe’llbuyacard.Andwe’llallwriteournamesonit.It’llbelotsoffun.Dadwillloveit!Studytheexamplesandcompletetheblanks.We’ll(Wewill)inviteourfriendsandneighbors.Wewon’t(willnot)tellhimabouttheparty._________(youwill)helpme.You_____________(willnot)makeacake.I__________(willnot)makeamess.Youwillwon’twon’tListenandcompleteeachstatementwithwillorwon’t.Thekids_______takecareofeverything.Thefamily______sayanythingtoDadabouttheparty.Andy_____decoratethehouse.Rob__________makeamessinthekitchen.Jessicainviteallthegueststotheparty.Thekids______buybirthdaypresentsfortheirDad.willwon’twillwon’twill一般將來時一般將來時的基本概念一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)砟骋欢螘r間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動作或狀態(tài)。一般將來時由助動詞shall（第一人稱），will（第二、三人稱）+動詞原形構(gòu)成。美國英語則不管什么人稱，一律用will。一般將來時2．一般將來時的形式●will常簡略為’ll，并與主語連寫在一起，如：I’ll，he’ll，it’ll，we’ll，you’ll，they’ll?！褚话阋蓡柧淙缬脀illyou…？其簡略答語須是Yes，Iwill或No，Iwillnot；如用Shallyou…？（較少見）其簡略答語須是Yes,Ishall．或No,Ishallnot．。一般將來時3．一般將來時的用法1）表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)

一般將來時常與一些表示將來的時間狀語連用，如：

tomorrow（明天），nextweek（下周），fromnowon（從現(xiàn)在開始）；inthefuture（將來）等。2）表示將來經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作We’llinviteallourfriendsandtheneighbours,butwewon’tsayanythingtoDad.He’llcomehomeafterwork.Hewon’tnoticeanything,andthen…We’lltakecareofeverything.Youwill?I’lldecoratethehouse.I’llbuysomeballoons.Rob,you’llhelpme,Okay?Actoutthedialogue.RetellthestoryIt’sDad’sfortiethbirthdayonSaturday.Theirchildren,Andy,RobandJessicawillthrowasurprisepartyforhim.Andywill…Matcheachproblemwiththecorrectofferofhelp.Uh-oh!IforgottoinviteAuntLouisetotheparty!Oh,no!Wedon’thaveanycandlesforthecake!I’moutofbreath!Ican’tblowupanymoreballoons!Ican’tfindmy“thingstoremember”list!Somepeopledon’tknowhowtogettoourhouse.Weneedmorechairs.Thereisnoiceinthefridge!Don’tworry.I’llhelpyoulookforit.It’sokay.I’llbringabag.Don’tworry.We’llgivepeopleamapanddirections.I’llgoandbuysome.Howmanydoyouneed?I’llgoandbuysomechairs.It’sokay.I’llcallherlater.Givethemtome.I’llhelpyoublowthemup.Someusefulexpressionsaboutofferingofhelp.Don’tworry.I’llhelpyoulookforit.It’sokay.I’llbringabag.Don’tworry.We’llgivepeopleamapanddirections.I’llgoandbuysome.Howmanydoyouneed?I’llgoandbuysomechairs.It’sokay.I’llcallherlater.Givethemtome.I’llhelpyoublowthemup.Practicemakingoffershelpinpairs.Usefulexpressions:Ihavetostudyforasciencetesttomorrow.Idon’tknowhowtousethiscomputer.IneedtobuysomebooksbutIdon’thaveanymoney.Icanhearastrangenoiseinthegarden.Ihavefootballpracticeanditfinisheslate.Ican’tfindmyschoolbag!…Don’tworry.I’llhelpyoustudy.Inmanycountries,whenpeopleblowoutthecandlesontheirbirthdaycake,theymakeawish.Theysaythatifyoublowoutthecandlesinonego,yourwish__________.InFrance,whentheylightthecandlesonthebirthdaycake,peopletakeoffaringfromtheirfingerandtheydropitaroundacandle.This,sopeoplebelieve,__________themgoodluck.InMexico,peoplecelebrateEpiphany(January6th)withaspecialcake.Hiddeninsideeachcakethereisasmall,plasticdollfigure.Bytradition,thepersonwhofindsthelittledollinhisorherpieceofcake____________everybodytoeatonFebruary2.willgivewillinvitewillcometruewillcometruewillinvitewillgivebirthdaycakeringdollfigureQuestionsaboutthetextin2.1Doyouusuallymakeawishbeforeyoublowthecandlesonyourbirthdaycake?Doyouthinkyourwishwillcometrueifyoublowallthecandlesinonego?InFrance,whatdopeopleusuallydowhentheylightthecandlesontheirbirthdaycake?InMexico,whatdopeoplecelebrateEpiphanywith?what’sinit?1.We’llthrowasurprisepartyforDad.Languagepointssurprise用作名詞,表示“驚訝,驚喜”?？蓸?gòu)成如下短語:insurprise表示“吃驚地”,toone’ssurprise表示“讓某人驚奇的是”。surprise還可以用作動詞,表示“使驚奇,使感到意外”,是及物動詞,后常接表示人的名詞或代詞作賓語。如：Itwasagreatsurprisetolearnofhermarriage.

得知她結(jié)婚是一件十分令人驚喜的事。ShelookedupatmeinsurprisewhenIcalledhername.我叫她名字時,她吃驚地抬起頭看著我。Tomysurprise,hefailedtheexam.使我吃驚的是,他沒有通過考試。ThebeautifulsceneryinJiuzhaigouValleysurprisedallvisitors.九寨溝的美麗景色讓所有游客都很吃驚。[鏈接]surprise的形容詞形式有兩個:surprised和surprising。surprised表示"感到驚訝的",通常描述人的狀態(tài),常用的短語有besurprisedtodosth./besurprisedatsth.。surprising表示"令人驚訝的",通常描述事物的特性。有類似用法的形容詞還有:interested&interesting,bored&boring,amazed&amazing,worried&worrying,frightened&frightening,excited&exciting等。如:

Wearesurprisedattheresult.我們對結(jié)果感到非常吃驚。Annawassurprisedtohearthenews.安娜聽到這個消息很驚訝。Hegavemesomesurprisingnews.他給我?guī)硪恍┝钊梭@訝的消息。2.Hewon’tnoticeanything,andthen…notice

用作動詞,表示“注意到”,其后可接代詞、名詞或句子等。notice還可用作名