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高一英語上學(xué)期寒假作業(yè)28第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWiththeupcomingtheYearofthePigonFeb5,,JustShareIt-HappyChineseNewYearglobalonlinephotocontestisbeinglaunched.Chinaculture,orginvitesyoutoshareyourphotosofChineseNewYearcelebrationsallovertheworld.Thephotoswillbegradedandallthenominees(獲得提名者)willbeawardedcertificates(證書)ofhonorandpaidremuneration(報酬).WhoAnyonewhoisinterestedinChinesecultureandwantstosharephotosoftheChineseNewYear.What1.Al1thephotosarewelcome,butthethemeshouldbeChineseNewYearcelebrations.TheimagesshouldshowtheprogramsandactivitiesofHappyChineseNewYearallovertheworldorcapturethesceneofpeopleenjoyingtheSpringFestivaloverseas.PhotographsmustbeofaneventoutsidetheChinesemainlandandthephotographercanbeofanynationality.Alltheimagesmustbereal.Photographsmustbeindigitalformat,eitherTIForJPGfiles.WhenStartsfromJan1,Submissiondeadline:Feb28,AwardsandPrizes1.Thecontestwillselect200photos(singleorgroup),including:Firstprize:10photos,棄的。D考查連詞。如果我去把他抱上車時他不咬我,我們將有了一條新狗。根據(jù)句意可知選D。DB考查副詞。狗高興地加入我們,很溫順地。B考查動詞。他堅持把頭伸到我和丈夫的座位中間,就好像感激我們收留他一樣。pickup撿起。A考查副詞。這只狗肯定在路上流浪了有段時間,骨瘦嶙峋。C考查動詞。根據(jù)上句“Hewassothin.”可知,收養(yǎng)它的頭兩個星期我們喂了它很多,它長了20多磅。I)考查名詞。我們帶他去看了獸醫(yī)。獸醫(yī)告訴我們,他的身體狀況良好。C考查動詞。A我們確實喜歡這只狗。他之前顯然是被虐待了。A考查形容詞。他沒有規(guī)矩,但是他學(xué)東西很快。A考查名詞。他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成了我們家庭的一員。語法填空:【語篇解讀】地震時如被埋壓在廢墟下,周圍又是一片漆黑,只有極小的空間,你一定不要驚慌,要沉著,樹立生存的信心,相信會有人來救你,要千方百計保護(hù)自己。torescue此處是復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),疑問副詞how后面跟不定式。the固定用法thesameas,意思是“和……一樣beinginjured此處動詞avoid后面跟動名詞,這里指受傷的狀態(tài),Mibeinginjuredo64.frightening此處指令人驚恐的地震,用frighteningoor此處表示選擇,用連詞or。that定語從句中先行詞如果是指事物的不定代詞,關(guān)系代詞用that。aretrapped陳述現(xiàn)在的情況,主語和后面的動詞邏輯上是動賓關(guān)系,川被動語態(tài)。the此處表示特指地震這場災(zāi)難,用定冠詞the。sheltered此處shelter作動詞,用過去分詞作賓補,指用手臂保護(hù)頭部。41.shaking此處用動名詞shakingo指一直呆在房內(nèi)直到地震停止。remunerationforeach5,000RMBSecondprize:20photos,remunerationforeach3,000RMBThirdprize:70photos,remunerationforeach1,000RMBOtherselectedworks:100photos,remunerationforeach500RMB2.Allthewinnerswillbeawardedacertificateofhonor,andtheorganizerwilldeductanytaxontheawardmoney.Whatcanwclearnfromthispassage?ThiscontestwilllastmorethanthreemonthsAnyonecansendhisorherphotosofNewYearcelebrations.Therewillbetwowaysyoucansendyourphotostocompete.Whatkindofphotoscan,tbeallowedtocompleteinthiscontest?ItsthemeisaboutChineseNewYearcelebrations.ItshowsaneventofHappyChineseNewYearinChina.Ithasbeenmadeindigitalformat,eitherTIForJPGfiles.ItcapturesthesceneofpeopleenjoyingtheSpringFestivaloverseas.Ifyourworkisselectedinthefirst65photos,youwillbeawardcd_A.5,000RMBandcertificateofhonorB.3,000RMBandcertificateofhonorC.1,000RMBandcertificateofhonorD.500RMBandcertificateofhonorBColoradoSpringsisonceagainfightingawildfire,lessthanayearaftertheWaldoCcinyonfire.About1p.m.,yesterday,afirebrokeoutintheareaofFalconandShoup,justnorthofthecityofColoradoSprings.Intoday*snewsmeeting,ElPasoCountysheriff(州長TerryMaketatoldreportersthatithasaffected48squaremilesintheBlackForestarea.Thisfireaffectsatleast7,358people.Thefireisbeingdescribedasalotofspotfiresandnotonelargefront.Maketaexpectsthefiretomovetothesoutheastandthenbacktothewestthisafternoonbecauseofwind.Unburnedareaspassedbythefireyesterdayareunderthreatifthefiremoveswest.MountainViewElectricisreportingthat11,185customersarewithoutpowerastheresultofyesterdayJsbigfirc.Maketatoldreportersthat“thefireisfarfromundercontrolorgoingout.MTheareadoesnothavefirehydrants(消防栓)sowaterisbeingbroughtinbytankers.Nofirefightersinjurieshavebeenreported.Thesheriffsaysthattherearenomissingpersons.Heexpectsatleast80andupto100homestohavebeenburnedsofar.TheColoradoNationalGuardishelpingthelocalpeoplegetoutthereinanumberofways.TheAirNationalGuardhastwohelicoptersusedforfirefightingandobservation.TheU.S.ArmyhasthreehelicoptersfromFt.Carsonalsodroppingwateronthefire.AlotoffirefightersandequipmentfromPetersonAirForceBasehavejoinedthefirefight.CheyenneMountainAirForceStationhasalsosentninefirefighters.Whatwastheresultcausedbythebigfire?A.Morethan400homeswereburnedup.B.7,358peoplewereinjuredmoreorless.C.Thewestareaoftheforestwasburntbadly.D.Noelectricitywassuppliedto11,185people.Whywasthefireverydifficulttoputout?A.Becausetherewerenofirehydrantsinthearea.B.Becausethedryareaisshortofwaterverymuch.C.Becausetherehappenedtobenotenoughfiremen.I).Becausetheyhadfewertankerstocarrywater.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat.A.thewildfiremade7,358peopleinjuredB.thewildfireformedonelargefirefrontC.nobodyhasdiedinthewildfiretillnowD.WaldoCanyonfirebrokeouttwoyearsagoWhatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Fivehelicopterswerefightingthefire.B.Thefirewasfoughtinanumberofways.C.Alotofequipmentwasusedtofightthefire.D.SoldiersfromAirForcehelpedfightthefire.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtogetyourdreamjobInterviewsareneververyeasy,butyoucanimproveyourchancesofgettingthejobofyourdreamsbyfollowingouradvice.SmellniceExpertswarnagainstarrivingforaninterviewthemomentaftersmokingordrinkinganyalcoholasitgivesabadimpression.8SoundimpressiveThetoneofyourvoicesaysalotaboutyou.So,practicereadingthingsaloud-evenrecordingyourselfsoyoucanhearwhatyousoundlike.9LookthepartMakesureyoudressproperly.Andpaycloseattentiontoyourshoes.Obviously,yourshoessayalotaboutyou.10Expertssayitshowsyoucarealotaboutpunctuality(準(zhǔn)時).Keepeyecontact11Thiscreatesaverybadimpression.EyecontactsuggestsconfidenceAndifyou'rebeinginterviewedbyagroupofpeople,makesureyoumakeeyecontactwithinterviewers.Havesomepre-preparedquestionsAskingafewquestionsshowsinterest,sopreparesomeaheadoftime.Expertssuggestaskingaboutyourfuturewiththecompanyasitgivestheimpressionthatyouseeyourselfhereinthelongterm.Somethinglike12"isthesortofthingtoask.A.Willtherebeatraining?B.Actasifyoubelongthere.C.Oh,remembertowearawatch.1).Remembertoturnoffyourmobilephone!E.Doyouspeaktooslowlyortooloudly?Whenwowerenervous,weoftenstareatourfeet.Also,avoidfoodthatgivesyoubadbreathbeforetheinterview.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分3()分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Wefoundhimafewweeksago,walkingalongtheroadinthecountryside.Hewasjumpingoncars,andwe13maybehisfamilywascampingsomewherenearby,14wepassedhimby.Afewhourslater,onourreturn15,hewasstillinthesameplace,16,tryingtogetpeopleto17forhim.Whenhenoticed18,helaydowninthemiddleoftheroad,

sowewereunabletosowewereunabletosowewereunableto19him.sowewereunableto19him.Westoppedthecarandlookedaroundforafewminutes,tryingtofindhis20.Butwefailed.Thenwetooka21lookatthedog.Hehadnooolla(rwasabandoned.項圈)andhewasreally22,WedecidedheMyhusbandsaid,"23hedoesn,tbite(咬加whenItrytopickhimuptoputhiminthe24,wewillhaveanewdog."Thedog25joineduswithnofightatall.Hokeptstickinghisheadbetweenthetwofrontseatsandthankingusfor26himup.Thedoghadbeen27ontheroadforsometime.Hewassothin.So,wc28himalotoverthenexttwoweeksandhegainedovertwentypounds.Wetookhimtothevet(獸醫(yī)),whosaidthedogappearstobeingood29.Thevetguessedthedogisabouttwoorthreeyearsofage,fromtheconditionofhisteeth.Wedo30thisdog.Hehasbeenmistreatedandyet,heisstillverysweet.Hehadnomanners,butheisa31learner.Henolongertriestogetonthebed,buthedoeslikesittinginchairs.Hehasbecomea32ofourfamily.13.A.discoveredB.rememberedC.thoughtD.knew14.A.unlessB.soC.orD.because15.A.roadB.flightc.staizeD.trio16.A.besidesB.thusc.againD.instead17.A.stopB.leavec.fightD.sing18.A.themB.usc.othersD.each19.A.talkwithB.searchforc.eetaroundD.worrvabout20.A.ownerB.friendc.rooeD.food21.A.carelessB.goodc.different1).last22.A.beautifulB.normalc.healthvD.thin23.A.WhileB.Thoughc.AsD.If24.A.streetB.countrysidec.□laceD.car25.A.sadlvB.haooiIvc.foarfullvD.oroudlv26.A.carryingB.Dickinsc.settingD.lifting27.A.clearlvB.imoossiblvC.willinclvD.safelv28.A.trainedB.taughtC.fedD.walked29.A.memorvB.connectionC.stvleD.health30.A.trustB.forgetC.love1).dislike31.A.QuickB.slowC.badD.future32.A.memberB.geniusC.heroI).passenger第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Earthquakescannotbepredictedandcanoccuratanytime.Herearcsometipsonhow33(rescue)yourselfandstaysafewhenanearthquakehits.Droptotheground.Thedrop,coverandholdtechniqueis34sameasthefamous"stop,dropandroll”forfires.Althoughit'snottheonlymethodofavoiding35(injure)indoorsduringanearthquake,itisthepreferredmethodoftheFederalEmergencyManagementAgencyandtheAmericanRedCrossduringthe36(frighten)earthquake.Takecover.Getunderastrongtable37othersolidpieceoffurniture.Ifpossible,stayawayfromglass,windows,outsidedooi'sandwalls,andanything66couldcomedownonyou,suchaslightfixturesorloose-standingfurniture.Ifyou38(trap)andthereisn,tatableoradeskcloseby,coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcrouch(蹲)inaninsidecornerofthebuilding.Holdon.Thegroundmaybeshakinganddebris(碎片)couldbefalling.Holdontowhateversurfaceorstructureandwaitfor39disastertopass.Ifyouwereunabletofindasurfaceunderwhichtohide,continuetokeepyourhead40(shelter)withyourarmsandtuckeddown.Stayinsideuntil41(shake)stops.Researchsuggeststhatmanyinjuriesoccurwhenpeoplewhoareindoorsattempttomovetoadifferentareainsidethebuildingortrytoleave.閱讀理解:【語篇解讀】本文是一則廣告,主要有關(guān)中國文化網(wǎng)和中國日報網(wǎng)共同舉辦主題為JustShareIt全球華人迎接中國傳統(tǒng)新年(春節(jié))慶祝活動的圖片競賽,介紹有關(guān)競賽時間內(nèi)容要求獎項和獎金設(shè)置等內(nèi)容。D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容分析可知,這次活動是由中國文化網(wǎng)主辦中國口報網(wǎng)組織的,活動時間從B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告中有關(guān)參賽圖片的內(nèi)容分析可知B項敘述不符合要求。C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)獎項和獎金設(shè)置,作品排名前十名的將獲獎金人民幣五千元,前十一到三十名這二十份作品將獲得三千元,前31名到第一百名這七十份作品將獲獎金一千元,由于該作品排名在第六十五名,將獲得一千元,所有獲獎?wù)叨紝⑹谟铇s譽證書一份,因此答案選C。【語篇解讀】科泉市北部地區(qū)突然爆發(fā)大火,有七千多人受到影響。大批消防人員參與了這次滅火行動。I)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“MountainViewElectricisreportingthat185customersarewithoutpower..."可知,大火造成了很多家庭電力供應(yīng)中斷。故選D。A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theareadoesnothavefirehydrants…”可知,該地區(qū)沒有消防栓,因此大火撲滅非常困難。故選A。C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Nofirefightersinjurieshavebeenreported.TheSheriffsaysthattherearenomissingpe

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