《金新學案》高三英語一輪復習 Unit 9 Healht care課件 大綱人教

真題回放(2010·北京卷)

假設(shè)你是紅星中學高二(1)班的學生李華，利用上周末的時間幫助祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文周記，敘述你從準備到送行的全過程。

注意：1.周記的開頭已為你寫好；2.詞數(shù)不少于60。真題回放Lastweekend，IhelpedmygrandparentspreparetheirtriptoBeidaihe.__________________________________佳作展示

Lastweekend，IhelpedmygrandparentspreparetheirtriptoBeidaihe.OnSaturdaymorning，togetherwithmygrandparents，IsearchedtheInternetforthetrainschedule，theweatherinBeidaihe，andsomehotelinformation.Intheafternoon，Iwenttothetrainstationandmanagedtobuytwoticketsformygrandparentsalthoughtherewasalongqueue.Afterdinner，Ipackedintothesuitcasethethingsmygrandparentswouldneed，suchasclothes，glasses，anumbrella，andamap.Thenextmorning，Iwenttothestationtoseethemoff.Wavinggoodbyetothemontheplatform，Ifelthappyforthemandwishedthemasafejourney.Unit9

HealthcareⅠ.重要單詞聚焦1．

n．&vt.濫用；虐待；辱罵2．

n.保險；保險業(yè)；保險費3．

n.收入4．

n.診所5．

n.津貼；補助abuseinsuranceincomeclinicallowance6．

adj.基本的；根本的7．

n.事情；(政治性)事件8．

n.壓力9．

vt.&vi.向……咨詢；查閱10．

n.藥劑師；化學家11．

adj.不幸的；倒霉的12．

n.意義；重要性13．

n.獻身；忠心fundamentalincidentpressureconsultchemistunfortunatesignificancedevotionⅡ.重點短語掃描1．

致力于2．

遭受3．

擺脫4．

多虧，由于5．

依靠，取決于6．

以……為目標；把……對準bedevotedtosufferfromgetridofthankstodependonaimat7．

對……施加壓力8．

解雇；不理會；使下崗9．

使情況更困難或更危險10．

使收支相抵；量入為出putpressureonlayoffmakemattersworsemakeendsmeetⅢ.課文原句突破破1．他們生病時時既看不起病病也買不起藥藥，而且他們們也無法保證證給孩子們提提供健康的食食物。________________________________________adoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick，________________________________________thattheirchildrenkeepahealthydiet.答案：Theycannotaffordtoconsult；norcantheymakesure2．如果低收入入家庭買不起起醫(yī)療保險，，正如王林的的情況那樣，，那么其他的的脫貧措施就就不能成功。。Iflow－incomefamiliescannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance，________________________________________________________，othermeasurestoreducepovertywillnotsucceed.答案：aswasthecasewithWangLin3．治療既沒有有科學性又無無效果，許多多病人由于手手術(shù)而遭受致致命的感染。。Treatmentswere________scientific________effectiveandmanypatientssuffereddeadlyinfections________________________________operations.答案：neither；nor；asaresultof4．弗萊明繼續(xù)續(xù)進行探索，，直到一次偶偶然的事件導導致了他那具具有更大意義義的新發(fā)現(xiàn)。。Flemingcontinuedhissearch________afortunateincident________him________anewdiscoveryofevengreatersignificance.答案：until；led；toabusevt.&n．濫用；虐待待；辱罵教材原句P77：Alcoholanddrugabusecreatebigsocialproblemsintheworld.(1)abuseone’spower濫用職權(quán)abuseone’strust背信棄義(2)alcohol/drugabuse酗酒/嗜毒theabuseofpower濫用權(quán)力①Shewasaccusedofabusingherpowerbygivingjobstoherfriends.她被控告濫用用職權(quán)，把工工作安排給朋朋友們。②Hefelttheyhadabusedhistrustbytalkingabouthimtothepress.他感到他們向向報界透露有有關(guān)他的情況況是辜負了他他的信任。③Whatshedidwasanabuseofherpositionasmanager.她的所作所為為是濫用經(jīng)理理職權(quán)。1.Somegovernmentleaders________theirpowertogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A．occupyB．takeC．a(chǎn)buseD．hold解析：abuseone’spower濫用權(quán)力。答案：C2．Jackcamefromapoorfamily，sohisparentshadto________alottopayforhiseducation.A．a(chǎn)ccuseB．a(chǎn)buseC．purchaseD．sacrifice答案：Dpressuren．壓力教材原句P75：Forlaid－offworkersinpoorareas，diseaseputsextrapressureonthefamily.(1)putpressureonsb.todosth.迫使某人做某某事under(the)pressureof在……的壓力下underpressure在壓力之下；；壓縮(2)pressv．擠；壓；按按presssth.onsb.勉強某人接受受；強迫某人人吃(或喝)presssb.forsth./intodoingsth.催促/逼迫某人做某某事presssb.todosth.強求某人做某某事①Hiswifebrokedownunderthepressureofwork.他的妻子由于于工作壓力太太大而累垮了了。②Hisparentshavebeenputtingpressureonhimtofindajob.他的父母一直直在向他施壓壓要他找份工工作。③Ijustcan’ttakethepressureatworkanymore.我真的無法再再忍受工作上上的壓力了。。④Thebankispressingusforrepaymentoftheloan.銀行正在催促促我們還貸款款。3.完成句子(1)為了跟上學業(yè)業(yè)的進度，許許多學生都承承受著壓力。。Manystudentsare____________________tokeepupwiththeirschoolwork.答案案：underpressure(2)迫于于輿輿論論壓壓力力，，拾拾金金女女清清潔潔工工被被釋釋放放了了。。________________，thecleaningwomanpickingupgoldwassetfree.答案案：Underthepressureofopinionconsultvt.&vi.向………咨詢詢；；查查閱閱教材材原原句句P76：Theycannotaffordtoconsultadoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick，...①Ifyourmemoryproblemsdonotimproveconsultyourphysician.如果你的的記憶力力問題沒沒有改善善的話，，去找醫(yī)醫(yī)生看看看。②Youshouldconsiderconsultingwithalawyer.你應(yīng)該考考慮咨詢詢一下律律師。③Beforemakinganychanges，consultyourfamilytofindoutwhichactivitiesaremostimportanttothem.作出任何何變動之之前，先先與家人人商量一一下看哪哪些活動動對他們們來說最最重要。。④Ifyouhavenoideaaboutit，consultadictionary，please.要是你對對這個問問題不清清楚，請請你查詞詞典。4.完成句子子I’mnotquitesurehowtogettotheairport—I’dbetter__________________(查看地圖圖)．答案：consultthemapdevotionn．獻身，，忠心①AsachildIwasalwaysawareofmyparents’devotiontoeachother.作為孩子子，我一一直很清清楚我父父母彼此此的深愛愛。②MrWangshouldbeadmiredforhisdevotiontoimprovingeducation.王先生對對改善教教育作出出的貢獻獻應(yīng)該得得到褒揚揚。③Theseartistsdevotedalltheirlifetoart，andmadegreatcontributionstotheartisticfield.這些藝藝術(shù)家家把終終生獻獻給了了藝術(shù)術(shù)，為為藝術(shù)術(shù)事業(yè)業(yè)作出出了巨巨大貢貢獻。。④Sheisagoodwifeandadevotedmother.她是一一位賢賢妻良良母。。⑤Hecouldonlydevotetwohoursadaytoworkontheproject，buthisdevotiontodutyisworthrespecting.他一天天只能能在這這個項項目上上花兩兩個小小時，，但他他忠于于職守守是值值得尊尊敬的的。5.Herson，towhomshewasso________，wentabroadtenyearsago，________heraloneinthesmallvillage.A．loved；leavingB．devoted；leftC．devoted；leavingD．a(chǎn)ffected；leaving解析：bedevotedtosb.相當于于lovesb.很喜歡歡某人人，句句中devoted后的to移至whom之前。。句意意為：：她非非常疼疼愛的的兒子子去年年去了了國外外，留留下她她一個個人在在小村村子里里。答案：Csignificancen．意義義；意意思；；重要要性；；重要要意義義教材原原句P80：Flemingcontinuedhissearchuntilafortunateincidentledhimtoanewdiscoveryofevengreatersignificance.(1)beof(great)significance有(重大)意義/(非常)重要beofnosignificance無意義義/不重要要beoflittlesignificance不太重要(2)significantadj.重要的①Fewpeoplerealizedthesignificanceofthediscovery.很少有人意意識到這一一發(fā)現(xiàn)的重重要性。②Itisamatterofgreatsignificance.這是一個非非常重要的的問題。③TheirchangeofplanisstrangebutIdon’tthinkit’ssignificant.他們改變了了計劃十分分奇怪，但但我覺得沒沒什么意義義。6.完成句子Thenewdiscoveryofoilis______________________(有重大意義義)thecountry’seconomy.答案：ofgreatsignificancetolayoff解雇；不理理會；使下下崗；停止止；中止教材原句P75：MrWangisalaid－offworkerandhiswifehasanincomeofonly300yuanpermonth.(1)laid－offadj.下崗的，被被解雇的(2)layaside把……擱置一旁；；留存，儲儲存laydown放下，交出出；規(guī)定；；放棄layone’shopeon寄希望于laystresson強調(diào)①Theyoftenlayoffworkmenduringbusinessdepression.在商業(yè)蕭條條期，他們們經(jīng)常解雇雇工人。②Ithinkyoushouldlayoffcoffeeforawhile.我想你應(yīng)該該在一段時時間內(nèi)不要要喝咖啡。。③Youshouldn’tlayoffyourhealthcondition.你不應(yīng)該不不注意自己己的健康狀狀況。④Theyhavelaidmoneyasidefortheiroldage.他們存錢防防老。⑤Youcan’tlaydownhardandfastrules.規(guī)則不能定定得太死。。7.(2011·湖南南瀏瀏陽陽模模擬擬)________workersinpoorareascan’taffordtopayfortheirmedicaltreatment，________ensuretheirchildrenahealthydiet.A．Laid－off；norcantheyB．Laid－off；northeycanC．Lay－off；theycannotD．Land－off；neithercanthey答案案：Atomakemattersworse使情情況況更更困困難難或或更更危危險險教材材原原句句P75：Tomakemattersworse，healsohadasonincollegewhohadtakenabankloantopayforhisstudies.①Theycan’tfinishthejobontime；tomakemattersworse，hefellill.他們們不不能能按按時時完完成成工工作作，，更更糟糟的的是是他他病病倒倒了了。。②Hiscarbrokedown，tomakemattersworse，itbegantorain.他的的汽汽車車拋拋錨錨了了，，更更糟糟的的是是又又下下起起了了大大雨雨。。③Iwaspushedfrombehindandfelldown.What’sworse，Ifoundmywallethadbeenstolen.我被后面的人人推了一下，，摔倒了。更更糟的是，我我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的錢錢包被偷了。。④Underthenewmanagement，thingshavegonefrombadtoworse.在新管理人員員的領(lǐng)導下，，情況反而更更壞了。8.Helosthisjobthreemonthsago；________，hewasseriouslyinjuredinanaccidentlastweek.A．inthefirstplaceB．tomakemattersworseC．onthecontraryD．inotherwords解析：句意為“他三三個月前丟了了工作，更糟糟糕的是，上上周他在一次次事故中嚴嚴重受傷”。。tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是。。inthefirstplace首先；onthecontrary相反；inotherwords換句話說。答案：B(P76)Iflow－incomefamiliescannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance，aswasthecasewithWangLin，othermeasurestoreducepovertywillnotsucceed.如果低收入家家庭買不起醫(yī)醫(yī)療保險，像像王林這種情情況，其他減減少貧困的措措施也就不會會成功。句中aswasthecasewithWangLin是一個定語從從句，修飾前前面整個句子子。我們可以以把asis/wasthecasewith...看成是一個固固定句式，意意為“正如……的情況那樣；；對……來說是常有的的事”。①Shewaslateforschoolyesterday，asisoftenthecasewithher.她昨天上學遲遲到了，這對對她來說是常常有的事。②Youngpeoplelikeexperiencingsomethingnew，asisthecasewithBob.年輕人人喜歡歡體驗驗新鮮鮮的東東西，，鮑勃勃也是是如此此。asis/wasoftenthecase正如經(jīng)經(jīng)常所所發(fā)生生的那那樣；；像往往常那那樣，，也可可用做做定語語從句句。③Asisoftenthecase，wecalledinthearmytohelpfighttheflood.像往常常那樣樣，我我們請請來了了部隊隊幫助助抗洪洪。9.________isoftenthecase，wehaveworkedout