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高一英語
第I卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。I.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.TohaveanXray.B.Togotothehospital.C.Tohelpthewoundedman..Whereandwhenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.Room303,3:00pm.B.Room303,2:00pm.C.Room302,2:(X)pm..WhenwouldThomasandLilyliketoleave?A.Tomorrow.B.N.extMondayorTuesday.C.ThisMonday..Whatistheman'schoice?A.Hepreferstrainfortrip.B.Hedoesn'tliketraveling.C.Notmentioned..Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemandoatfirst?A.Heshouldaskabouttheflatonthephone.B.Heshouldreadtheadvertisementsforflatsinthenewspaper.C.Heshouldphoneandmakeanappointment.第二節(jié)(共15小題)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段勸話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。.Howlongisitsincetheymeteachother?A.Morethanoneyear.B.Lessthanoneyear.months..Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inafoodfactory.B.AtauniversityC.AttheNationalBank..Whichofthefbllowingistrue?A.ThewomanspeaksGermanbetterthanSpanish.B.TomJohn'sson:isinGradeThree.C.Themanhastwochildren.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Amanandhiswife.B.Anianandhissister.C.Amanandhisgirlfriend..Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekends?A.Theyseldominvitefriendsover.B.Theyseldomgooutforapicnic.11.WhichC.Theyseldomspendweekendstogether.11.Whichaspectofthepicnicdothemanandwomandifferon?A.Whoshouldgetthecarready.B.Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.C.Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?A.Becauseheisseriouslyill.B.Becausehewantstoseedeath.C.Becausethedoctorwantshismoney.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Takemoremedicine.B.Haveaholiday.C.Givesomeofhismoneytopoorpeople.Howdoyoufindtheman?A.Heishonest.B.Heiscarelessabouthishealth.C.Hccaresforhismoneybeyondeverythingelse.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。Howhasthemanbeenfeelinglately?A.Lonely.B.Unhappy.C.Depressed.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.TolearnEnglish.B.Tojoinaclub.C.Todoexercise.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisthewoman'selderbrother.B.Youdon'tfeelalonewhenyouhaveaclosefriend.C.ThemancomesfromnorthAmerica.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。WhywastheMesaVerdeNationalParkbuilt?A.Toattractmorevisitors.B.Toearnmoney.C.ToprotectthecultureofancientNativeAmericans.Whatlanguagedothewords“McsaVcrdc^bclongto?A.English.B.Spanish.C.French.Howmanyruinswerediscoveredinall?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題:每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AThereisanoldChinesetaleaboutawomanwhoseonlysondied.Inhergri。'(悲痛),shewenttotheholyman(5A)andasked,€tWhatmagicalthingsdoyouhavetobringmysonbacktolift?”Insteadofsendingherawayorsayingafewwordstocomforther,theholymansaidtoher,“Bringmeamustard(芥菜)seedfromahomethathasneverknownsorrow.Wewilluseittodrivethesorrowoutofyourlift."Thewomanwentoffatonceinsearchofthatmagicalseed.Shefirstcametoabeautifulcastle,knockedatthedoor,andsaid,“Iamlookingfbrahomethathasneverknownsorrow.Isthissuchaplace?Itisveryimportanttome.”Theytoldher,"You'vecertainlycometothewrongplace.^^Andthentheybegantodescribeallthebadthingsthathadrecentlyhappenedtothem.Thewomansaidtoherself,uWhoisbetterable-tohelptheseunfortunatepeoplethanI?”Soshestayedtocomfortthem,andthenwentoninsearchofahomethathadneverknownsorrow.Butwhereversheturned,inhotelsorinotherplaces,shefoundonetaleafteranotherofsadnessandmisfortune.Thewomanbecamesobusyhelpingotherstodealwiththeirsorrowsthatshefinallyletgoofherown.Shewouldlatercometounderstandthatitwasthesearchforthemagicalmustardseedthatdroveawayhersuffering.Leavingtheholyman,thewoman.A.wasfullofhopeB.wasfilledwithsadnessC.wasdeterminedtotryagainD.becamediscouragedThe"magicalseed,,refersto"A.acureforsorrowB.beingopentoothersC.showingrespecttoothersD.ahomethathasneverknownsorrowWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.theholymanwasplayingatrickonthewomanthewomandidn'tgototherightplacefbrtheseedamustardseedwouldbringthewoman'ssonbacktolifethewomanwascuringherselfofsorrowwhilelookingfortheseedWhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbywritingthispassage?Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.Timepassedcannotbecalledbackagain.Youcan'tfeelhappyunlesscomparingwithothers.Youcan'texpecttoknowtheresultuntilyouhavetried.BManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparentssdon'tknowthemaswelltheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryrimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisvervimportantinchildren'sgrowingud.becausefriendcandiscusssomethingdifficulttosavtotheirfamilv,members.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren'sfriendsfbrthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendsyourparentdon'tlike?Manyteenagersthinktheirknowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.A.friendsB.teachersC.brothersandsistersD.classmatesWhenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto.A.gototheirfriendsB.talkwiththeirparentsC.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamilyD.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephoneWhichofthefollowingisDIFFERENTinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfricnds.,,7Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.Someparentsmayevenasktheirchildrentostayawayfromtheirgoodfriends.Someparentsmayevennotlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends.D."Someparentsmaywanttheirchildrentostoptomeettheirgoodfriends.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.Inallfamilies,childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsfbrhelp.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.A.TeenagersneedfriendsB.FriendscangivegoodadviceParentsoftenchoosetheirchildren'sfriendsfbrthemGoodfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherCThecityofVenice,inItaly,isoneofakind.Itisbuiltonmorethan120islands,justoffarrival.Afterexplainingwheremynewhousewas,ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat.SinceIknewitwouldbequitelatebeforeIcouldgetback,Isuggestedthathemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwaskeptintherefrigerator(冰箱).Twohourslatermyfriendphonedmefromthehouse.Atthemoment,hesaid,hewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavinghadanicemeal.Hehadfoundthepanandmeatintherefrigerator.Now,hewasdrinkingacupofteaandhopedthatIwouldjoinhimsoon.WhenIaskedhimifhehadanydifficultyfindingthehouse,heansweredthattheonlyproblemwasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat,butluckily,thelivingroomwindowbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedinthroughthewindow.Ilistenedtoallthisingreatsurprise.Thereisnoappletreeoutsidemywindow,butthereisonebythelivingroomwindowofmynext-doorneighbor'shouse!Whenmyfriendarrived,Icouldnotgotomeethimbecause.A.we,werenotgoodfriendsB.IwasbusyatworkC.hehadnottoldmethathewouldcomeD.IdidnotwanttoseehimAdoormatisamat.usedasadoorB.forcleaningthebottomofshoesputuponadoorasanornament(裝飾物)nearadoorunderwhichpeopleputtheirkeysIlistenedtomyfriend^phonecallingreatsurprisebecause.hehadnotwaitedformetoeattogetherhehadeatentoomuchofthefoodhemistookmyneighbor'shousefbrminehehadleftthehousewiththewindowopenAtlastmyfriend.didnotentermyhouseB.enteredmyhouseafterheopenedthedoorenteredmyhousebyclimbingthroughthewindowenteredmyhousewiththehelpofmyneighborThewriterleftthekeyunderthedoormatsothat.A.nobodywouldfinditB.hemightnotloseitC.hisfamilycouldusethesamekeyD.hisfriendcouldeasilygetitDAstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders(想知道):CanIcommunica.tewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly!therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.4Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?"Americanssay“inthehospital!"and"Doyouhaveapen?”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird"and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,Ucolour,,and“honour“areBritish,“color”andhonor"areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat.A.BritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimB.AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC.thegrammaristoohardforhimD.thespellingistoohardforhimAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin.A.spellingB.pronunciationC.grammarD.alloftheaboveWhatisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.Howimportantthedifferencesare.Mostsay“Doyouhaveawatch?”A.BritishpeopleB.AmericansC.childrenD.teachersAccordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshavedifficultyinunderstandingeachother.A.littleB.muchC.someD.Great40.QuestionsinparalarementionedtoA.talkaboutEnglishlearners'problemsB.IntroducethetopicC.showEnglishisdifficultD.sayBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharedifferent第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。ThefamousBritishinventorGeorgeStephensonwasbomin1781anddiedin1848.Oneofhismostimportant41wasthetrain.He42hisfirsttrainwhenhewasforty-fouryearsold.Whenhewasexperimentingwiththe43engineonthetrain,hemetwith44fromthegovernment:thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatthenoiseandsmokewould45_cows,horsesandsheep:thatthe46wouldburst(爆炸)orthatthehotcoalsfromitwould47theirhouses.Atthattime,48peoplebelievedwhattheysaid.GeorgeStep,henson_49thepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmall50,couldpullcarriages(車廂)fullofgoodsandpassengersandtherewas51tothem.Itwasaverydifficultmatterforhimto52thembelieve.However,aftersometime,hewasabletodoit;andthefirsttrainthatwas53byStephensonhimself54whathehadsaid.Thefirstday55thepeoplealongtheway56thenoisesofthetraininthedistanceandsawitrunning57tothem,theyranbackhomeasquicklyastheycouldand58theirdoorstightly,forthey59itagenius(妖'怪).Theydidnotdaretocomeout60ithadpassedA.productsB.discoveriesC.inventionsD.tools42.A.madeB.boughtC.introducedD.did43.A.electricalB.atomicC.steamD.oil44.A.successB.troublesC.peopleD.pleasure45.A.killB.interestC.pleaseD.wake46.A.smokeB.raiseC.driverD.engine47.A.pulldownB.blowC.setfiretoD.pass48.A.mostB.fewC.thetownD.therich49.A.advisedB.promisedC.toldD.warned50.A.roadsB.riversC.steamD.railsA.nogreatdangerB.nogoodC.noneedD.nodoubtA.getB.causeC.makeD.force53.A.soldB.drivenC.pulledD.helped54.A.believedB.seemedC.sensedD.proved55.A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.where56.A.followed.B.receivedC.heardD.remembered57.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.regularlyD.rudely58.A.stuckB.closedC.heldD.pushed59.A.madeB.treatedC.sawD.thought60.A.whenB.afterC.asD.until第二卷(非選擇題,滿分50分)第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共1。小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mum:(puttingonhercoat)I'mgoingtohavetogodowntotheshopformorebread.Alan:Why?Mum:I'mnotsurewhat1(happen).Imadesomesandwichesearlierandleftthemonthetable2Iwenttoanswerthephone.Butsomeonemusthavetakenthembecausethey're_3_(go)?Alan:Oh,itmusthavebeenDad.Tmsurehewasinthekitchen4(early).Mum:No,hewentofftohistennismatchbeforeIfinished5(make)them,sohecouldn'thavedoneit.6>hecouldn'tcarryaplateofsandwichesaswellasallhistennisstuff,soI'msure7wasn'thim.Alan:(openingthefridgedoor)Well,itwasn'tme.ButMum,look!Aretheseyoursandwicheshereonthebottomshelfof8fridge?Mum:Aretheythere?Oh,mygoodness.I9haveputthemintherewhenthephonerang.Oh,dear.Ireallymustbelosingmy10.Now,whydidIputonmycoat?第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),.滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)[1]Everyonewantssomethinginlife,love,money,success...Yettoomanypeoplefailtoachievetheirgoals,andnearlyallofthemareforthesamereason.[2]It'struethatterriblethingsdohappentopeopleduringtheirlives,thoughnofaultoftheirown,whichmaymakethemfeelupset.Generallyspeaking,however,gettingwhatyoureallywantoutoflifeisjustamatterofthefollowingthreesimplesteps.[3]Firstly,youhavetodecidewhatitisyouwantthemost.Butdonotmakealistofwishes;trytofocusononethingatatime.Ifyou'renotsureaboutwhereyouwanttogo,you'dbetterthinkitoverfirstandn
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