【創(chuàng)新設計】高考英語總復習 72Unit 2 Fit for life課件（江蘇專用）

Unit2Fitforlife

晨讀在線右圖是小學新生的課堂一角，對照你當時的上課情況，作出比較并談談你的感受。你的作文必須包括：●描述圖片里學生上課的場景；●比較你同時期的上課情況；●簡單談談你的感受。要求：詞數(shù)不少于120【范文欣賞】請進行完形填空(每空一詞)Inthepicture，there'sascenewheresomeforeignschoolchildreninGradeOnearehavingaclassandit'sobviousthattheyareallputtinguptheirhandsvoluntarilyansweringquestions.Thispicturebrings1.backmyschooldaystomewhenIwasinGradeOne.Thedifferenceisthatnotallofusraisedhands2.whenquestioned，sincesomeofuswereafraidthatwewouldmakemistakesorthatwewouldbecriticizedbyteachers3.ifwewerewrong.Infact，wewerenotencouragedtoexpress4.ourownideasfreely.As5.farasI'mconcerned，educationabroadispreferable.Nowadays，education6.forall-rounddevelopmentisbeingadvocated.Allthestudentsshouldbeencouragedtovoicedifferentviewpoints.7.Onlyinthiswaycanstudentstake8.anactivepartinclassandafter-classactivitiesandachieveall-rounddevelopment.(140words)【名師點評】本文結構清晰，涵蓋了三個要點。內容上揭示的道理深刻，以小見大，反映了中國和外國在思想觀念上的差異，一針見血地指出這種差異對中國人學習熱情和興趣發(fā)展的阻礙，從而呼吁大家成為積極向上的參與者，而不是消極被動的接受者。語言簡潔明了，運用了各種句式，如名詞性從句，倒裝句等。短短的140個字，不失精彩，寓意深刻?！警偪癖痴b】請用10分鐘背誦范文

【還原范文】請將下列句子翻譯成英語1．在圖片中，我們可以看到一群一年級的外國小學生正在上課，很明顯，他們都自愿地舉手回答老師的問題。Inthepicture，there'sascenewheresomeforeignschoolchildreninGradeOnearehavingaclassandit'sobviousthattheyareallputtinguptheirhandsvoluntarilyansweringquestions.2．這幅圖片把我的思緒帶回到了我上一年級的時候。ThispicturebringsbackmyschooldaystomewhenIwasinGradeOne.3．不同的是并不是所有的同學都積極回答問題，因為我們擔心我們可能會犯錯誤而被老師批評。Thedifferenceisthatnotallofusraisedhandswhenquestioned，sincesomeofuswereafraidthatwewouldmakemistakesorthatwewouldbecriticizedbyteachersifwewerewrong.4．實際上，我們沒被鼓勵去自由地表達我們的思想。Infact，wewerenotencouragedtoexpressourownideasfreely.5．在我看來，國外的教育是更可取的。AsfarasI'mconcerned，educationabroadispreferable.6．如今，素質教育正在得到提倡。Nowadays，educationforall-rounddevelopmentisbeingadvocated.7．應該鼓勵所有孩子去表達不同的觀點。Allthestudentsshouldbeencouragedtovoicedifferentviewpoints.8．只有通過這樣的方法才能使學生積極參加課內外活動，從而實現(xiàn)全面發(fā)展。Onlyinthiswaycanstudentstakeanactivepartinclassandafter-classactivitiesandachieveall-rounddevelopment.

Ⅰ.單詞默寫1．physician

n.醫(yī)師，內科醫(yī)師2．astonish

vt.使十分驚訝，使吃驚3．contemporary

adj.當代的；同時代的4．widespread

adj.普遍的，普及的，廣泛的5．fundamental

adj.基礎的，根本的；重要的，至關重要的6．arrangement

n.安排；排列7．abnormal

adj.不正常的，反常的8．stainless

adj.不銹的；無暇的，無污點的9．point

n.點，位置；尖端；要點；分數(shù)10．addiction

n.上癮，沉溺，入迷11．trial

n.atesttofindouthowgoodsomethingis12．block

vt.topreventthingsfrommovingthroughoralongsomething13．vital

adj.對……極為重要的，必不可少的14．potential

adj.possiblygoingtohappenordevelop，althoughnotexistingatpresent15．annual

adj.happeningordoneeveryyearoronceayearⅡ.詞詞匯拓拓展1．effectivead2．explorev．探索，探險→exploration探索，探險→explorer探險家3．notevt.發(fā)現(xiàn)，注意到，記錄→notable

adj.值得注意的；顯著的→noted

adj.著名的，知名的4．lengthn．長度→lengthen

vt.使加長→long

adj.長的5．applicationn．應用，運用；申請→apply

vt.申請語境助助記———詞不離離句，，句不不離段段Thephysicianwasaddictedtoitsqualityandpotentialquantity.HepointedoutthathefeltfundamentalaftertheⅢ.短短語落落實1．inlargequantities大量地地2．managetodo...設法做做到………3．bemadefrom由………做成成，用用………做成成4．figureout理解；；計算算出5．pickout挑出，，選出出6．putof7．wearsomebodyout使筋疲力盡8．subscribeto同意，贊成9．letout放出；發(fā)出Ⅳ.句句子翻翻譯1．Ifyouopenanymedicinecupboardintheworld，，itislikelythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.(Page18)只要打打開世世界上上任何何一個個藥柜柜，你你很可可能就就會發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)阿阿司匹匹林和和青霉霉素。。2．Flemingtried弗萊明將這種霉在另一種細菌上進行了試驗，結果發(fā)現(xiàn)它也殺死了那種細菌。3．Ifpenicillinhadnotbeenavailable，，manypeoplewouldhavediedfromsicknessorevensmallwounds.(Page19)如果沒有有青霉素素的話，，許多人人就會死死于疾病病，甚至至會死于于小創(chuàng)傷傷。4．Itwasfundamentaltosavingmanythousandsoflivesandisoneofthemostimportantmedicinesofcontemporarysociety.(Page19)青霉素拯拯救了成成千上萬萬人的生生命，其其作用在在當時非非同小可可，它也也是現(xiàn)今今社會最最重要的的藥品之之一。5．有一一理論解解釋了這這種現(xiàn)象象，它提Onetheoryexplainingthisphenomenonsuggeststhatacupunctureblockspainsignalsfromreachingthebrain.Ⅴ.教材材設題句型轉換換(每空空不超過過3個單單詞)1．In1999，，aspirinwas100yearsoldandyettherehavebeenmorediscoveriesonhowitcanhelpincreasethelengthofpeople'slives.(教教材P19)→In1999，aspirinwas100yearsoldandyettherehavebeenmorediscoveriesonhowitcanhelppeoplelivelonger/increaselives'length/extend(lengthen)lives.2．Duetothewidespreaduseofpenicillin，manylivesweresavedduringthewar.(教材材P19)→Becausepenicillinwaswidelyused，manylivesweresavedduringthewar.3．Ifpenicillinhadnotbeenavailable，manypeoplewouldhavediedfr→Without(Butfor)penicillin，manypeoplewouldhavediedfromsicknessorevensmallwounds.4．Asacupuncturedeveloped，thesimplebianstoneswerereplacedbystoneneedles.(教材P30)→Withacupuncturedeveloping/development，thesimplebianstoneswerereplacedbystoneneedles.5．Howacupuncturereducespainisunclear.(教材P30)→Itisamystery/riddle/puzzlehowacupuncturereducespain.【課本原原句】In1999，aspirinwas100yearsoldandyettherehavebeenmorediscoveriesonhowitcanhelpincreasethelengthofpeople'slives.(P19)到到1999年，，阿司匹匹林發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)已經有有一百年年了，但但仍有更更多的發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)它能能幫助人人類延長長壽命。。lengthn．長度度thelengthof...……的長度度inatlength最后，終于atfulllength詳盡地，伸展全身gotogreatlengths竭盡全力lengthenv.加長，使變長

①Tosavetimeistolengthenlife(延長長生命命)．．②ThelittleboyjustbeginstospeakEnglish.Hegoestogreat________tosaythesentence________fulllength.(2012·常常德一一中11月月份月月考A．lengths；at B．length；atC．length；in D．lengths；with答案A——看看高高考怎怎么考考【課本本原句句】Henamedtheliquidmadefromthemould‘‘penicillin’’．(P19)他將從從霉里里提取namevt.命名，給……取名n．名字bynamebythenameof名叫……的withthename名叫……underthenameof用……名字nameafter以……命名inthenameof以……的名義

①ThisyearIdecidedtodosomethingtoregainmygoodname(好名聲)asakindlyuncle.MynephewTony；hadneverforgivenmeforthedictionaryIhadboughthimasabirthdaypresentlastyear.(2011·遼寧卷卷·完形②Withthenameof“OK”小孩的名字叫OK)，theboyisluckysincehehassuperpower.——看看高考怎怎么考③Thebridgewasnamed________theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofthepeople.(2012·湖南懷懷化三中11月份月月考)A．afterB．withC．byD．．from答案A【課本原句句】...managedtomakeandtestthenewdruginlargequantities.(P19)……設法法批量生產產這種新藥藥，并進行行測試。quantityn.量，數(shù)量inlargequantities大大量地(常作狀語)largequantitiesof＋alargequantityof＋復數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)，作主語時，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)。anumberof＋復數(shù)名詞，意為“大量的……”，作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。thenumberof＋復數(shù)名詞，意為“……的數(shù)目”，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。manya＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示“很多”，作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。

①Worstofall，Igetalargerquantityof(大量的)homework，compared(對對比)tothem.(2010·福建卷卷·寫作)②Theyalwaysbuyinlargequantities(大量地)．③________ofthelateststylesareonsale.(2012·A．AlargequantityoffurnituresB．LargequantitiesoffurnitureC．AhugequantityoffurnituresD．Largequantityoffurniture答案B———看看看高高考考怎怎么么考考【課課本本原原句句】】Anotherdrugthathelpedincreasethestandardofpeople'shealthispenicillin，，whichisconsideredbymanytobeWeconsidertheEastAsiaSummit(tobe)veryimportant.我們認為這次東亞峰會非常重要。Hewillbeconsidered(tobe)aweakleader.他會被認為是個軟弱無能的領導人。considervt.考慮慮；；認認為為(1)consider(doing)sth考考慮慮(做)某事事(2)considerthat從從句句認認為為,considersb/sthas＋＋n./adj.把把某某人人/某某物物當當作作…………,considersbtodo認認為為某某人人做做…………(3)considerationn.考考慮慮,takesthintoconsideration對對某某事事加加以以考考慮慮,underc(4)consideringprep.考慮到，鑒于

【聯(lián)聯(lián)想WeareconsideringgoingtoCanada.我們們正正考考慮慮到到加加拿拿大大去去。。Weconsideritimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.我們們認認為為學學一一門門外外語語非非常常重重要要。。He'sgenerallyconsideredtohavethefinesttenor(男男高高音音的的)voiceinthecountry.現(xiàn)在公公認他他是該該國最最佳的的男高高音歌歌手。。辨析considerable/considerateconsiderable與與considerate都都是形形容詞詞，但但意思思差別別較大大，前前者意意為““相當當大的的，相相當多多的，，可觀觀的”，而后后者意意為“考慮周周到的的，體體貼的的”。如：：Aconsiderablenumberofpeopleobjecttothepolicyofthegovernment.相當多多的人人反對對政府府這一一政策策。Withoutdoubt，heisthemostconsiderateamongallthechildren.毫無疑疑問，，他是是所有有孩子子中最最體貼貼人的的。①TimBemers-Leeisgenerallyconsidered________theWorldWideWeb，________alltheinformationissharedbyall.A．tohavefounded；onwhichB．havingfounded；；whereC．founding；；whichD．tofound；；inwhich答案A——看看高高考怎怎么考考②Allthestaffsisourcompanyareconsidering________tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.A．togoB．goingC．tohavegoneD．havinggone答案B【課本本原句句】...thatcouldprovidereliefforsymptomssuchasfeverandpain.(P21)………這些些藥對對于諸諸如發(fā)發(fā)燒、、疼痛痛之類類的癥癥狀起起到緩緩解的的作用用。reliefn．(病痛、憂憂慮、負擔擔等的)減減輕，緩解解，輕松，，寬慰，救濟濟，救助relievev.減輕，緩緩解，解圍圍toone‘s(great)relief讓某某人(大為)放心/安心心的是forthereliefof為了救救濟……①Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheygetrelief(得到緩解解)fromthismedicine.(2010·山東卷卷·單項填填空33)②Thisdrugcanrelievetheheadaches(減輕頭痛痛)．③Toour________，，Geoffrey'sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.(2012·湖南石石門一中高高三摸底考考試)A．anxietyB．reliefC．viewD．judgement答案B——看看高考怎怎么考【課本原句句】Mypleasure.(P25)很很高興能為為你服務。。pleasuren．愉快，快樂樂，樂事forpleasure為為了消遣遣，為了娛娛樂withpleasure愉愉快地，，高興地，，十分愿意意(It's)apleasure./(It's)mypleasure.不不用謝(回答Thankyou.)It‘sapleasuretodosth做某事是一一樂事take(a)pleasurein以……為樂樂，喜歡atone'spleasure請便，隨意意①Peoplewhotakepleasure_(喜歡)inBluesarethere，soarepeoplewholoveBluegrass.(2011·福建卷卷·閱讀理理解B)②Heplaysbridgeforpleasure(為了消遣遣)．③—MayIputmyluggageontheseatbesideyou，sir?—________.(2012·株洲二二中第1次次月考)A．Sure，withpleasureB．Oh，，atyourpleasureC．Well，nevermindD．Yes，helpyourself答案B——看看高考怎怎么考【課本原句句】Acupunctureinvolvesputtingstainlesssteelneedlesintotheskinatcertainpointsonbodysothatadiseasecanbe針灸就是將不銹鋼針插在皮膚某些特定的點上就有可能治愈疾病或者解決一個健康問題。pointn.點；位置；；尖端；要要點，觀點點；意圖；；分數(shù)v．指示，顯示示，強調，，對著cometothepointof到到了………地步tothepointof達達到……beonthepointofdoingsth正要做某事Thereisnopointin...沒必要/沒意義……boilingpoint沸點,tothepoint中旨的，得要領的offthepoint離題

pointto/pointat/pointout,(1)pointto指指向，一般般表示“遠指”。(2)pointat指指著，一一般表示“近指”。(3)pointout指出，如如果其賓語語是代詞，，須放在兩兩詞之間。?！韭?lián)想拓展展】①Thisisthepoint(這就是那那一時刻)whereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitsjustright.(2011·四川卷卷·閱讀理理解A)②Themessagewasshortandtothepoint(得要領的的)．——看看高考怎怎么考③Themostimportant________ofhisspeechwasthatweshouldallworkwhole--heartedforthepeople.(2012·株洲二二中10月月份月考)A．factB．．pointC．sportD．sense答案B【課本原句句】Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardortoanymedicinecounterintheworld，itislikelythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.(P18)只只要打開世世界上任何何一個藥柜柜或到任何何一個藥店店，你很可可能就會發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)阿司匹匹林和青霉霉素。openup打開開，張開，，拓寬；營營業(yè)；翻開開openout打打開，張張開；展現(xiàn)現(xiàn)，顯示openone‘‘sheart/mindto坦誠相見openwithsth以某事開始始intheopenair在戶外，，在露天天beopento對……開開放comeintoopen公開openfire開火【聯(lián)想拓拓展】①Theprogramhadbeenopenedupto(對………開放)partnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.(2011·山山東卷··閱讀理理解B)②Troopsopenedfire(開火)ont③Whenhe________thedoor，hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.(2009·湖南卷·單項填空23)A．wouldopen B．openedC．hadopened D．wastoopen

答案D——看看高考怎么么考【課本原句】】...thatareputintotheskinatcertainpointsonthebody(P30)不不銹鋼針在身身體某個部位位刺入。putinto把………放進……，(使)進入……狀態(tài)態(tài)，把……譯譯成putthrough接通(電話)putaside儲蓄(金錢等)；把……putaway把……收起來；放好putdown平定，鎮(zhèn)壓；寫下，記下putoff推遲，延期puton穿上，戴上；上演putout熄滅，撲滅putup建造，搭起(帳篷等)；張貼(布告等)；為……提供膳宿putupwith容忍，忍耐

【聯(lián)想拓展】】①Ifshe'snotin，canyouputmethroughtohersecretary(請把電話接②Ican________thehousebeinguntidy，butIhateitifit'snotclean.(2011·新課標·單項填空26)A．comeupwith B．putupwithC．turnto D．stickto答案B——看看高考怎么么考③Theyhave________aplanforreducingthebudget，，whichisquitepractical.(2012··永州四中第第一次月考)A．putoffB．putawayC．putdownD．putforward答案D【課本原句】】Thefirsttrialsofthismedicinetookplacein1899.(P18)在1899年年，人們對這這種藥物進行行第一次試驗驗。takeplace發(fā)發(fā)生，舉行【聯(lián)想拓展】】takeoff起飛；脫(尤指衣服)；成功takeon呈現(xiàn)(面貌)，具有takeover接任，接替，接手takepartin參與，參加taketheplaceof代替，頂替takeiteasy別緊張張，別著急takein接納，吸收；；欺騙takeback收回(所說的話)，拿回；認錯錯takeup拿起；開始(從事)；對……有興趣；占(時間、場所等等)takedown記記下，拆卸，，拆毀takefor認為為，以為，誤誤以為taketo開始做做；喜歡①Therecanbelittledoubtthatspecialclassescanhelpthegiftedchildrentograduateearlierandtaketheirplace(立足)inlifesooner.(2011··廣東卷·完完形填空)②Takedown(記下來)whatIsay.③—MrSmithwillhavetostayinhospitalforagoodwhile.—Don'tworry.Henrywill________hisduties.(2012··瀏陽市一中中高三上學期期期中考試)A．takeonB．takeoverC．takeinD．takeoff答案B——看看高考怎么么考【課本原句】】Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardorgotoanymedicinecounterintheworld，itislikelythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.(P18)倘若你打打開世界上的的任何一個藥藥柜或走進任任何一家藥店店，你很有可可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)阿阿司匹林和盤盤尼西林。Itislikelythathousepriceswillfallnextyear.房價很可能明明年下降。itislikelythat...可可能sb/sthbelikelyto某某人/某物可可能會……Notlikely?。〔灰姷茫?！/不太可能能！/(表示示強強烈烈的的否否定定)絕不不可可能能??！morethanlikely【聯(lián)聯(lián)想想拓拓展展】】I'veheardwhispersthatthefirmislikelytogobankrupt.我我聽聽到到傳傳聞聞說說公公司司很很可可能能