【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】安徽省高中英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit3　Life in the future（1）課件 新人教必修5

Unit3

Lifeinthefuture1、impressionn.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)IhavetheimpressionthatI'veseenthatmanbefore.(2)Therobberleftanimpressionofhisfeetinthemud.(3)Thenewteachermadeagoodimpressiononthestudents.(4)Myadviceseemedtomakelittleimpressiononhim.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.影響；效果B.壓??；印記；壓痕C.模糊的觀念；感想D.印象(1)C

(2)B

(3)D

(4)A1、impressionn.

impressionofsth./doingsth./that…對(duì)……的印象

leave/have/makea…impressiononsb./that…給……留下……的印象

impresssth.on/uponsb./one'smind＝impresssb.withsth.給某人留下……的印象短語beundertheimpressionthat…原以為……HewasundertheimpressionthatIwerecomingtomorrow.他還以為我明天才來呢。句型1、impressionn.

impressvt.使留下印象；銘記impressiveadj.給人印象深刻的鏈接

根據(jù)情景，在下列空格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~

ThecityofHangzhouisreallyan(1)impressiveplace.Especially,thefamousWestLakealwaysleavesquitean(2)impressiononthevisitors.Iwasstrongly(3)impressedbyitsbeautythefirsttimeIsawit.1、impressionn.

2、constantadj.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Thebabiesneedconstantattentionfromtheirparents.(2)Hecouldn'tfinishthetaskintimebecauseoftheconstantinterruptions.(3)Heisdrivinghiscarataconstantspeedof100metersperhouronthehighway.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.經(jīng)常的B.不斷的，反復(fù)的C.固定的，恒定的(1)A

(2)B

(3)C2、constantadj.

constantlyadv.不斷地，經(jīng)常地，反復(fù)地鏈接

根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示填空

Themothersaidtoherlittlesonbeforeshedied,“Nothingintheworldisconstant(固定的).Imeaneverythingisconstantly(不斷地)changing.Soyoushouldpayconstant(經(jīng)常的)attentiontothethingsaroundyou,andcorrectyourdecisionintime.”2、constantadj.

3、previousadj.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Don'tbetoopreviousaboutrefusing.(2)Haveyoueverhadanypreviouscareerexperience?(3)Shehastwochildrenfromthepreviousmarriage.(4)Previoustotheconference,wediscussedtheproblemamongourselves.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.以前的，過去的，舊的B.先前的，事前的C.在……之前的D.過早的，過急的(1)D

(2)B

(3)A

(4)C3、previousadj.

previoustosth.在……之前previousexperience以前的經(jīng)歷bepreviousin/aboutdoingsth.過早(過急)做某事短語previouslyadv.以前地，先前地鏈接選用上上述單單詞或或短語語完成成下列列情景景(1)Previoustotheinterview,hehadpreparedforitverycarefully.Sohefinallymanagedtobeadmittedtothecompany.Becauseofhis(2)previousexperience(以前的的經(jīng)歷歷)ofworkinginabiggercompany,hedideverythingwell.Butheknewheshouldn'tbetoo(3)previousin/about(急于……)beingsuccessful.Themostimportantthingheshoulddoatthistimewastryhisbesttodealwitheverythingbetter.3、previousadj.4、toleratev.根據(jù)語語境猜猜詞義義(1)Icannottolerateyourbadmanners.(2)Ourteacherwon'ttolerateanycheatingonexams.(3)Somepeoplecannottoleratepenicillin.根據(jù)語語義找找匹配配：A.忍受；；容忍忍，寬寬恕B.對(duì)(藥物等等)有耐力力C.容許，，不干干預(yù)；；承認(rèn)認(rèn)，尊尊重(1)A(2)C(3)B4、toleratev.toleratesth.寬容、忍受受某事toleratesb.doingsth.容忍、忍受受某人做某某事havetolerancefor…忍受……beyondtolerance無法忍受showtolerancetowardssb.對(duì)某人寬容容betolerantof容忍；忍受；；對(duì)……寬容短語4、toleratev.tolerableadj.可接受的；過過得去的(反義詞：intolerable)tolerablyadv.相當(dāng)，尚可tolerantadj.寬容的，寬大大的tolerancen.寬容，寬大；；忍耐力；耐耐藥性(反義詞：intolerance)鏈接4、toleratev.用tolerate的適當(dāng)形式填填空Recently,thereisonethingthatIcanhardly(1)tolerate.Itisthe(2)intolerablemusiccomingfromanearbyshop.Actually,itisbeyondmy(3)tolerance.ButmymotheralwaystellsmethatIshouldbe(4)tolerantofthatnoise.Anyway,theyneedittoattractmorecustomers.4、toleratev.5、lackv.&n.根據(jù)語境猜詞詞義(1)Lack_ofvitaminBcanproduceavarietyofsymptoms.(2)Hisparentsmadesurethathelackedfornothing.(3)Waterisalackofthisarea.根據(jù)語義找匹匹配：A.缺少，缺乏(v.)B.缺少，缺乏(n.)C.缺少的東西(1)B(2)A(3)C5、lackv.&n.lackvt.缺少；沒有l(wèi)ackfornothing應(yīng)有盡有belackingin…缺乏(某種品質(zhì)或技技能)for/throughlackof因缺少、缺乏乏……短語選用上述單詞詞或短語完成成下列小片段段Hisgirlfriendthoughtthathemustbeaperson(1)lackingfornothing,whichmeantthathewasrich.Buthe(2)lackedthecouragetotellherthetruth.Thenafterheboughtasmallflat,hecouldn'taffordtobuymoreequipmentforhisnewflatbecauseof(3)lackofmoney.Finally,hesaidtoher,““IfImarryyou,Ithinkourmarriagewillbe(4)lackinginlove.SoIhavetosaygoodbyetoyou.”5、lackv.&n.你可以用幾種種方式來表達(dá)達(dá)“缺少……”？____________________________________________________________________alackofsth./lack(for)sth./belackinginsth./be/goshortofsth.5、lackv.&n.6、flashn.根據(jù)語境猜詞詞義(1)Thephotographerbroughthisflashhere.(2)Thelatestflashfromthecapitalsaysthatthefightinghasbeenescalated.(3)Therewasaflashoflightningamomentago.根據(jù)語義找匹匹配：A.簡(jiǎn)短的電訊；；新聞快報(bào)B.【攝】閃光攝影術(shù)；；閃光燈C.閃電，閃爍(1)B(2)A(3)C6、flashn.flashby飛馳而過aflashof閃光，閃現(xiàn)aflashofhope一線希望inaflash即刻，一瞬間間短語用flash的正確形式填填空并解釋其其含義OnenightwhenafriendandIwerewalkinginthestreet,wefoundthedriverofaredcarbehindwas(1)flashing(使閃爍，使閃閃光)thelightsatus.Then,thecarstoppedbesideus,andoutcameabeautifullady——oneofourclassmateswheninSeniorSchool.Atthatmoment,Irememberedthenewswhichhadbeen(2)flashed(迅速傳遍)throughthewholetownthatshe6、flashn.hadmarriedamillionairewhowasmorethantwentyyearsolderthanher.She(3)flashed(亮出)herexpensivecarandherluxuriouslife.Suddenly,aworryabouthermarriage(4)flashed(想法等閃現(xiàn))acrossmymind.Afterashortchat,shedrovehercar(5)flashing(飛馳而過)byusatanincrediblespeed.6、flashn.7、optimisticadj.(反義詞：pessimisticadj.悲觀的)根據(jù)語境猜詞詞義(1)Heisalwaysoptimisticabouthisfuturethoughhehadexperiencedmanyfailures.(2)Thelittlegirlwasoptimisticthathermotherwouldneverbeawayfromher.7、optimisticadj.(反義詞：pessimisticadj.悲觀的)根據(jù)語義找匹匹配A.樂觀地認(rèn)為……B.對(duì)……很樂觀(1)B(2)Abeoptimisticaboutsth.對(duì)………很樂樂觀觀，，對(duì)對(duì)………抱著著樂樂觀觀的的態(tài)態(tài)度度beoptimisticthat……樂觀觀地地認(rèn)認(rèn)為為………短語7、optimisticadj.(反義義詞詞：：pessimisticadj.悲觀觀的的)optimismn.樂觀觀主主義義，，樂樂觀觀論論(反義義詞詞：：pessimism)optimistn.樂觀觀主主義義者者，，樂樂天天派派(反義義詞詞：：pessimist)鏈接根據(jù)據(jù)括括號(hào)號(hào)內(nèi)內(nèi)的的漢漢語語提提示示填填空空Hisjobishardbutwithoutmuchmoney.However,heisalways(1)optimisticabout(對(duì)………很樂樂觀觀)it.Everytimehisbossaskedhimtodothisorthat,hetookhiseffortstodoit(2)optimistically(樂觀觀地地),becauseheis(3)optimisticthat(樂觀觀地地認(rèn)認(rèn)為為)hisbosswillgivehimariseafterhefinishesallhistasksuccessfully.7、optimisticadj.(反義義詞詞：：pessimisticadj.悲觀觀的的)8、desert根據(jù)語語境猜猜詞義義(1)Theguarddesertedhispost.(2)ThewriterdecidedtoliveintheSaharaDesertforsometime.(3)Thebaby'smotherdesertedhimsoonaftergivingbirth.根據(jù)語語義找找匹配配A.遺棄，，拋棄棄B.擅離(職守等等)C.沙漠(1)B(2)C(3)A8、desertv．&n.desertone'spost擅離職職守desertone'sfamily/wifeandchildren/friends背棄家家庭/妻兒/朋友短語8、desertv．&n.desertedadj.被拋棄棄的；；無人人居住住的desertern.遺棄者者，擅擅離職職守者者，逃逃兵desertionn.遺棄，，擅離離職守守，逃逃脫鏈接根據(jù)括括號(hào)內(nèi)內(nèi)的漢漢語提提示完完成下下面的的情景景Becauseofhis(1)desertion(擅離職職守),hiscompanywascompletelydestroyedbyabigfire.Toavoidbeingpunished,hehadto(2)desert(拋棄，，遺棄棄)hiswifeandchildrenandwenttoa(3)deserted(無人居住的的)islandforhisrestlife.8、desertv．&n.9、instantadj.根據(jù)語境猜猜詞義(1)Ineedaninstantreply.(2)Thefloodvictimswereininstantneedofhelp.(3)HeofteneatsoutataninstantChineserestaurant.(4)PleasesendmeanemailtheinstantyoureachSichuan.根據(jù)語義找找匹配A.緊急的，迫迫在眉睫的的B.立即的，立立刻的C.一……就……D.速溶的，速速食的(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C9、instantadj.instantlyadv.立刻，馬上上；一……就……鏈接9、instantadj.theinstant(that)/instantly…(＝assoonas)一……就……Shebegantocrytheinstantshereadtheletterfromhermother.她一讀媽媽媽來的那封封信就哭了了起來。句型根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)內(nèi)的漢語提提示完成下下面的情景景SuddenlyanearthquakehittheareaofSichuan.(1)Foraninstant(一瞬間)allthebuildingswereinruins.Thevictimswere(2)ininstantneedofhelp(急需救助).PeopleintheotherprovincesofChinaorganizedtogetherspontaneouslytodowhattheycantohelpthevictims(3)instantly/theinstant(一……就)theyheardthebadnews.(4)Inaninstant(立刻)hundredsofthousandsof(5)instant(速食的)noodleswerereadytobesendtothefront.9、instantadj.你能用幾種種句型來翻翻譯下面這這句話：““我一見到到那張老照照片就想起起了我美好好的童年時(shí)時(shí)光?！?1)AssoonasIsawtheoldpicture,Iwasremindedofmynicechildhood.＝Themoment/instant/minute/secondIsawtheoldpicture,Iwasremindedofmynicechildhood.9、instantadj.