【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) M5 unit 13 People（第1課時(shí)）課件 北師大（廣東專用）

Unit13PeopleModule5Part1Of22013屆學(xué)海導(dǎo)航高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版廣東專用1.influence①n.影響,作用,感化力；勢(shì)力

haveinfluenceon對(duì)……有影響haveinfluenceover有左右……的力量Theinfluenceofreligiononsocietycannotbeignored.宗教對(duì)社會(huì)的影響不容忽視。Listeningtothemusichasacalminginfluenceonher.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)對(duì)她有鎮(zhèn)靜作用。Hisparentsnolongerhaveanyrealinfluenceoverhim.他的父母對(duì)他不再有任何真正的約束力了。②vt.影響Don’tletmeinfluenceyourdecision.不要讓我影響你的決定。1.在他叔叔的影響下，他成為一位偉大的鋼琴家。____________________，hebecameagreatpianist.2.文藝對(duì)人們的思想有很大的影響。Literatureandart____________people'sideology.依境活用【答案】1.Undertheinfluenceofhisuncle2.haveagreatinfluenceon/upon依境活用2.o(doing)sth.=persuadesb.todosth.=odoingsth.說(shuō)服某人做某事反義詞組：talksb.outof(doing)sth.=persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesb.outofdoingsth.你能勸他放棄他的計(jì)劃嗎？(一句多譯)①______________________________________________________________________________②________________________________________③____________________________________________________________________________Canyoutalkhimoutoftheplan/intogivinguptheplan?Canyoupersuadehimnottocarryontheplan?Canyoupersuadehimoutofcarryingontheplan?3.intermsof以……的措辭；按照,根據(jù);用……的思想方法；從……方面(說(shuō)來(lái))ermsofpraise以贊美的話談某事

A200-year-oldbuildingisveryoldintermsofAmericanhistory.從美美國(guó)國(guó)的的歷歷史史來(lái)來(lái)看看,200年年的的建建筑筑是是很很古古老老的的了了。。Heisrichintermsofmoneybutnotlove.他在在金金錢錢方方面面很很富富有有，，但但缺缺少少愛(ài)愛(ài)。。1.只要要你你學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)努努力力，，從從長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)來(lái)看看你你會(huì)會(huì)取取得得進(jìn)進(jìn)步步的的。。_______________________________________用term的的有有關(guān)關(guān)短短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)填填空空2.Itwasabadyearforfilms,________________bothquantityandquality.依境活用3.Iam________________thisforeignfriend.4.Ifyoucaninsiston,youwillsucceed________________________________________________________________________.依境活用【答案】】1.Aslongasyoustudyhard,you'llmakeprogressinthelongrun/helongterm/run依境活用4.requirevt.需需要,要要求；想想要,務(wù)務(wù)必(此此義常接接動(dòng)詞不定定式todo)Theemergencyrequiresthatitshouldbedone.情況緊急急,非這這樣做不不可。Iwilldoallthatisrequiredofme.凡是要求求我做的的,我一一定做到到。Thefloorrequireswashing/tobewashed.這地板該該洗了。。Onedoesnotrequiretobeaspecialist.不一定人人人都要要當(dāng)專家家。demand,claim,require與request①demand暗暗示要求求者專橫橫獨(dú)斷、、堅(jiān)決要要求和理理所當(dāng)然提提出的命命令式的的要求,如：demandedpaymentofthedebt討債債；②claim也指指命令式式的強(qiáng)硬硬請(qǐng)求,暗示討討回本應(yīng)應(yīng)屬于自己的的權(quán)利或或物品,根據(jù)自自己的權(quán)權(quán)利要求求、索取,如如：claimtherighttomanageone’sownaffairs索回回自己處處理自己己事務(wù)的的權(quán)利；；③require是指事事情本身身存在緊緊迫性,或者是是由于情況緊急急,或者者是法律律法規(guī)的的限定,如：Thepatientrequiresconstantattention.病人需要要密切關(guān)關(guān)注。④request基本等等同于require。用claim,demand,require填空空1.Therobbers______moneyfromthepassengers.2.Everycitizenmay________theprotectionofthelaw.3.Theman________tobetheowneroftheland.4.Themethod________someexplanation.5.Theroom________cleaning.依境活用【答案】】1.demanded2.claim3.claimed4.requires5.requires依境活用5.endup結(jié)結(jié)束,告終Thepoliticianfinallyendeduphisspeech.這位政治治家終于于結(jié)束了了演說(shuō)。。Ourgamealwaysendsupinaquarrel.我們的比比賽總是是在吵架架中結(jié)束束。endup,endwith與endin①endup有有“以……告告終”之意,常暗含含不好或或指到達(dá)的的最終狀狀態(tài)；②endwith指指“以……結(jié)結(jié)束”,如：：Thepartyendedwithasong.晚會(huì)會(huì)以一首首歌結(jié)束束。③endin指指“在……當(dāng)當(dāng)中結(jié)束束”,如：：Thepartyendedinchaos.晚會(huì)會(huì)在混亂亂中結(jié)束束。6.missing與與lost①missing指““缺失的的,失失蹤的的”。Thechildhasbeenmissingforthreedays.孩子已已失蹤蹤3天天了。。Thebookhastwopagesmissing.這本書書缺了了兩頁(yè)頁(yè)。②lost指指“迷途的的；失失去的的,丟丟失的的,喪喪失的的”,與missing相相比,lost表““丟失失”時(shí)時(shí)多指指“已已證實(shí)不能能找回回”。。alostopportunity一一次次錯(cuò)過(guò)過(guò)的機(jī)機(jī)會(huì)one’slostyouth逝逝去去的青青春alostpen一一支支遺失失的鋼鋼筆用missing,lost的的適當(dāng)當(dāng)形式式填空空Mydog_________________forawholeday.Didyouhappentoseehimanywhere?Don’tbothertosearchforit.Ithasbeen_____.hasbeenmissinglost7.glareat，glanceat，，gazeat與stareat①glareat怒怒視視HeglaredatmeasifIwerehisenemy.他怒視視著我我,似似乎我我是他他的敵敵人。。②glanceat=glimpseat瞥瞥一一眼Heglancedathiswatch,knowingitwastimetoleave.他看了了下表表,知知道該該離去去了。。③gazeat凝凝視(通常常帶著著“欣欣賞或或