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高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module4GreatScientists單元知識(shí)檢測(cè)外研必修4教材回扣Ⅰ.課文縮寫(xiě)填空答案:1.duction9.growing10.wasexportedYuanLongpingisa1.

(lead)figureintherice-growingworld,bornand2.

(bring)upinChina.Whenhewasaboy,hereceived3.

(educate)inmanyschoolsandwasgiventhenickname,“thestudentwhoasksquestions”.

Hewasinterestedinplantsfromanearlyage,andhestudiedagricultureincollege.Asayoungteacher,hebeganexperimentsincrop4.

(breed).Hethoughttherewasonlyonewaytohavemorericequickly.Thatwasby5.

(cross)differentspeciesofriceplant.Thenhebeganhissearch6.

aspecialtypeofriceplant.Ithadtobemaleandsterile.Whenthe7.

(nature)sterilemalericeplantwasdiscoveredin1970,itwasabreakthrough.Asaresult,Chineserice8.

(produce)roseby47.5%inthe1990’s.And50thousandsquarekilometresofricefieldswereconvertedto9.

(grow)vegetablesandothercashcrops.Followingthis,YuanLongping’srice10.

(export)toothercountries.

Ⅱ.用本單元所學(xué)短語(yǔ)完成句子答案:1.bringingup2.asaresultof3.isknownfor4.earnshisingtopower1.Whenitcomesto

(養(yǎng)育)children,everybodyagreesthatitisnotaneasytask.

2.Thefive-year-oldboydied

.(由于……的結(jié)果)beinglockedfortoolonginthecar.

3.TheGreatWall

(因……而出名)itslonghistoryanditsmagnificence.

4.Jackdoesn’thaveapermanentjob.He

.

(謀生)bydoingallkindsofthings.

5.ScheerplaysakeyroleintheprocessofHitler

.

(掌權(quán)).

Ⅲ.微寫(xiě)作答案:1.BillGates,chiefdesignerofMicrosoftCorporationandleadingfigureinsoftware,isknownforhisunusualexperience.2.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolin1973,hewenttoHarvardUniversity,onlytoleaveitthreeyearslater.3.In1975,Billbeganhiscareerwithoneofhisbestfriends,developingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.

1.比爾·蓋茨,微軟公司的主要設(shè)計(jì)者和軟件開(kāi)發(fā)的領(lǐng)頭人物,因其不尋常的經(jīng)歷而出名。

2.1973年高中畢業(yè)后,他上了哈佛大學(xué),卻于三年后退學(xué)。

3.1975年,比爾和他的一個(gè)最好的朋友開(kāi)始了他的事業(yè):為私人電腦研發(fā)軟件。答案:4.GreatpainshadbeentakenbeforetheymadelotsofbreakthroughsinITtechnology.5.TheRoadAhead,publishedin1995,wasatthetopofthebest-sellersforseveralweeks.

4.經(jīng)過(guò)不懈努力后,他們?cè)贗T技術(shù)方面取得了很多突破。

5.1995年出版的《未來(lái)之路》(TheRoadAhead),曾數(shù)周列暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)榜首。Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空答案:1.tosupport2.in3.clearly4.earned5.the語(yǔ)境活用1.Air,foodanddrinkarenecessary

(support)life.

2.Youcansavealotifyoubuythings

quantity.

3.Anhourlater,Iwokeupsuddenlywiththesolution

.(clear)inmind.

4.Attheageofthirty,Samuelbecameaprofessionalastronomerand

(earn)aninternationalreputation.

5.Someofthestudentsweredisappointedat

resultoftheexamination.

6.Likeitornot,youwillbejudgedbyyour

(person)appearance.

7.

(quantity)ofwaterwerewastedinthistownlastyear.

8.

(educate)inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor.

9.Ingeneral,it’shardtogetacompetitivemarkettorespondtoanincreaseinproductivityby

(produce)less.

10.It’saneither-orsituation—wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholiday,butwecan’tdo

.

答案:1.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheisbetterknownashisplays.2.Alltheaudiencecheeredinthesupportofthepresident’ssuggestion.3.TherewaslargequantitiesofshoppersjustbeforeChristmas.4.Thekeyofsuccessistochoosearightgoal,planyourpathandthengetstarted.5.Hisfirstbookpublishedlastyearanditturnedouttobeabest-seller.答案:1.將as改為for2.去掉第二個(gè)the3.將was改為were4.將of改為to5.published前加wasⅡ.單句語(yǔ)法改錯(cuò)5.Hisfirstbookpublishedlastyearanditturnedouttobeabest-seller.6.Hawkins,whoisoriginalfromEnglandbutlivesinDublin,hasinsistedonherinnocence.7.Boblookedbackonlytofindanoldclassmatewhosenameescapedhimselfforthemoment.8.Ingeneral,childrenarehealthierandbe

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