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2022年安徽省阜陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
5.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
25.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
28.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.
第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。
32.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
33.
第58題請將58處填上正確答案.
34.第54題________
查看材料
35.請在第____處填上正確答案。
36.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
37.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
38.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
39.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
40.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
42.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
43.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
44.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
45.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
46.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
47.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
48.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
49.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
50.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
52.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
53.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
55.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
56.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.a(chǎn)llows
C.make
D.tells
57.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
58.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.a(chǎn)t
59.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
60.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenattheendofthestory?
A.Henrywouldhaveapleasantjourney.
B.TheairhostesswouldhelpHenrydoasmuchaspossible.
C.TheairhostesswouldhelpHenrytoseesomefilms.
D.Henrywasworriedmostoftheway.
62.TheInternetmapletsusersfindout______.
A.thelocationandthekindofcrime
B.onlythelocationofthecrime
C.onlythekindofcrime
D.nomoreinformation
63.
TheChineseguestistakenforanexampletoshow
A.thatofferingfoodshouldnotbemadetooearly
B.a"helpyourself"approachdoesworkwellinthiscase
C.thatacceptinganofferoffoodshouldbemadelater
D.a"helpyourself"approachdoesnotworkwellinthiscase
64.
Intermsofartisticprinting,lithographycanbebestdescribedasbeingvery
A.costlyB.vulgarC.prolificD.surrealistic
65.Fiveyearsago,whenLeeWildesvisitedAfrica,______.
A.hesawveryfewpeoplewithAIDS
B.hesawplentyofdrugstohelppeoplewithAIDS
C.hesawdoctorswithplentyofmedicine
D.hesawthattherewasanAIDSepidemic
66.LetterOne
Gentlemen,
Wearesorrytohavetocomplainaboutyourusuallyveryfinegoods.
Thelastshipmentof100dozenblouse(女士襯衣),orderedonMarch23rd,isunsatisfactoryandwecannotacceptit.Thecollarsarenoticeablyunevenonsomeoftheblouses;andthereareopenseams(接縫)onmanyofthesleeves.
Wearesurethiswasjustduetocarelessnessinqualitycontrol,andthatyouwillsendanothershipmentofblousespromptlytoreplacethisfaultyone.
Faithfullyyours,
×××
LetterTwo
DearSirs,
ThemachineweboughtfromyouonMay2ndhasbrokendowncompletely.Wehavebeenunabletohaveitrepaired.
Sinceyouhavenoservicecenterinthisterritory,wearereturningthemachinetoyouviafastfreight(快運(yùn)).Werequestyousendusanewonepromptly,asstipulated(規(guī)定)inyourguarantee.
Faithfullyyours,
×××Whatarethetwolettersabout?
67.Accordingtotheauthor,topicsofsmalltalkmayincludecommentson______
A.somepoliticalissues
B.one'sphysicalcondition
C.other'swaysofdress
D.thetrafficjam
68.Generallyspeaking,peoplewanttokeepawildanimalasapetforoneofmanyreasons:theywanttoimpressotherpeoplebyowninganunusual,uncommonanimalasapet.Innocaseisthehappinessoftheanimalattheheartofthematter.
Ifyoudowanttoownawildanimal,forinstanceafox(usuallyalittlelargerthanyouraveragehousecat),youhavetotakethistestfirst:gotoyournearestHumaneSocietyShelterandbringhomeagrowncatandaveryactivedog.Raisethemandbewiththem;considerthemyourbestfriends.Donotleavethemaloneformorethan9hoursinanygivenday;donothitthemorshoutatthem;anddonotabusetheminanyway.If,aftertwoyears,bothanimalarealiveandarestillwithyouwithoutyourcagingthemorlockingtheminapartofyourhomemostoftheday,thenmaybeyouhavewhatittakestoownawildanimal.
Ifthetestsoundsstupidorunworkable,orifyoujustcan’tbringyourselftostandsuchunlovableanimalsfortwoyears,thenyouarenotsuitedtoowningafox.
Theproblemhereisinthedefinitionofthewordpet.Apetissomethingyoukeepinyourhouseoraroundyouryardasacompanion----acompanionwhoisusuallypreventedfromescapingonewayoranother.Someanimals----dogsandcats,willvoluntarilystaywithahumanevenifgiventhechancetogetaway.Inthissense,dogsandcatsaretruepets.Pleasedon’tmakethelifeofsomewildanimalsalivinghellbytryingtoraiseoneasapet.Whichreasonistrueforpeoplekeepingawildanimalasapetinthepassage?A.Theywanttoshowofftootherpeople
B.Wildanimalsareorderly.
C.Theyjustwanttokeepawildanimalforbusinesspurpose
D.Theylovewildanimalsheartily.
69.Thewordtemperateinthesentence"Theclimateistemperate..."(Para.3).mostprobablymeans______
A.hotB.mildC.dryD.cold
70.
Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat______.
A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely
B.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes
C.studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwriting
D.studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C
2.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
3.B
4.D
5.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
6.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
7.A
8.D
9.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
10.C
11.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
13.C
14.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
15.A
16.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
17.C
18.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
19.C
20.D
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
25.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
26.B
27.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
28.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
29.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
30.D
31.G
32.A
33.H
34.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy
35.G
36.G56.G
37.C
38.A
39.B59.答案為B
首先應(yīng)讀懂上義,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫,常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了。”
40.CJustrelax
這是有關(guān)準(zhǔn)備面試的一段對話。
Pam:這是面試預(yù)備課的課堂嗎?
Instructor:就是這兒。請進(jìn)。
Pam:我下周有面試,所以想盡快掌握相關(guān)知識。
Instructor:這里都是準(zhǔn)備面試的。我們在面試時應(yīng)當(dāng)記住的是什么?
Pam:我認(rèn)為應(yīng)確保我們的最佳形象。
Instructor:對的,那么我們的友善態(tài)度和姿態(tài)呢?
Pam:是的,和善友好的姿態(tài)也會幫助我放松。
Instructor:你知不知道,在面試過程中你的問題和你的回答同等重要?
Pam:不知道。我還應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么?
Instructor:放松就可以了。仔細(xì)聽問題,回答一定要誠懇。
41.competition
42.B本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:十幾歲的青少年們因為過多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因為“玩電腦游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時發(fā)生的事,所以要用動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式。因此本題選擇B。
43.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
44.increasingly
45.paid
46.explanation
47.unidentified
48.bored
49.sensitive
50.carelessness
51.C根據(jù)題意,“他父親動身去澳大利亞”是在“吉姆到家”前已完成的動作,即表示將來某一時刻前業(yè)已完成的動作。用將來完成時態(tài),shall(will)have+過去分詞。
52.B本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:除非我們繼續(xù)打好比賽,否則我們不會一直保持比賽的勝利。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為“除非,如果不”。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;when,while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。
53.Cas...as...表示“和……一樣”,本結(jié)構(gòu)中用形容詞或副詞的原級。
54.C6.答案為C
指到過去某叫為止的事情。
55.Cmuch用在句中修飾比較級better。
56.A四個被選項中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意為“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人稱單數(shù);let意為“讓”。因此,選A。
57.Bnosooner…than引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
58.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上
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