初中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit7Seasons 全國(guó)優(yōu)質(zhì)課

初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案UnitSeven一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握UnitSeven的重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)、句型和語(yǔ)法。二、學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):掌握動(dòng)詞的種類；掌握句子的五種基本句型。三、學(xué)習(xí)指南：（一）識(shí)記下列詞組1、把我的衣服帶來(lái)bringmemyclothes（brought）2、那場(chǎng)突然的大雨thesuddenheavyrain3、充滿……befullof…=befilledwith…4、忘記生長(zhǎng)forgettogrow5、飛往遠(yuǎn)處flyfaraway 6、在花叢中玩playamongflowers7、落地成堆fallintopilesupontheground（fell）8、變黃turnbrown9、收割莊稼harvestcrops10、與……押韻rhymewith…11、在一個(gè)炎熱的夏天的下午onahotsummerafternoon12、降到零度以下/升到零度以上dropbelowzero/riseabovezero（過(guò)去式droppedrose）13、躲避四月的陣雨hidefromtheAprilshowers14、在寧?kù)o的小溪邊或樹(shù)蔭下玩耍playbyquietstreamsorundertheshadeoftrees15、從早到晚frommorningtillnight16、患重感冒catchabadcold(過(guò)去式caught）17、發(fā)高燒haveahighfever18、咳嗽得厲害coughalot19、一個(gè)糟糕的一天anawfulday20、在傍晚inthelateafternoon21、變得更加烏云密布turnmorecloudy22、溫度三十多度（表伴隨狀態(tài)）withtemperaturesinthethirties23、其余therestof…24、最高/低溫度thehighest/lowesttemperature量體溫takeone’stemperature25、說(shuō)的更大聲點(diǎn)speaklouder（過(guò)去式spoke）26、（風(fēng)）吹得猛blowhard（過(guò)去式blew）27、有……的甜美回憶havesweetmemoriesof…28、給……打電話ringsb（過(guò)去式rang）29、有點(diǎn)冷abit/littlecold30、用圍巾遮住他們的臉covertheirfaceswithscarves31、使人們下午瞌睡makepeoplesleepyintheafternoon32、大霧heavy/thickfog大雨heavyrain大風(fēng)astrongwind33、被深深的白雪覆蓋becoveredindeepwhitesnow34、堆雪人makesnowmen打雪仗havesnowballfights35、使用胡蘿卜作為他們的鼻子usecarrotsfortheirnoses36、相互朝對(duì)方扔throw…ateachother（過(guò)去式threw）（二）、理解下列句型1、我打賭你什么都不穿看起來(lái)會(huì)很酷并感覺(jué)很涼爽。Ibetyouwilllookcoolandfeelcoolwithnothingon.2、春天是戶外踢足球的最好時(shí)間。Springisthebesttimetoplayfootballoutside.=Springisthebesttimeforplayingfootballoutside.3、鳥(niǎo)兒飛向遠(yuǎn)方去尋找一個(gè)溫暖明媚的地方。Thebirdsflyfarawaytofindawarmandsunnyday.4、春天的日子是個(gè)風(fēng)和日麗的，是放風(fēng)箏的好時(shí)節(jié)。Thedaysofspringarewindyandbright,whataperfecttimetoflyakite!5、農(nóng)民們忙于收個(gè)莊稼。Farmersarebusyharvestingcrops.(bebusydoingsth)6、Hobo昨天在海邊用樹(shù)枝為Eddie搭建一個(gè)帳篷。HobobuiltEddieatentwithsticksatthebeachyesterday.(S+V+IO+DO)7、今早當(dāng)我醒來(lái)時(shí)媽媽正在給我做早飯。MunwasmakingbreakfastformewhenIwokeupthismorning.8、我看見(jiàn)一些孩子正在公園里踢球。Isawsomekidskickingtheballinthepark.9、突如其來(lái)的大雨引起了很多問(wèn)題。Thesuddenheavyraincausesalotofproblems.10、打雪仗令人興奮。Itisexcitingtohaveabigsnowballfight.11、我們向?qū)Ψ饺友┣颍饨兄?，笑著。Wethrowsnowballsateachother,screamingandlaughing.12、厚厚的白雪覆蓋了一切，湖泊和河流都結(jié)冰了。Everythingiscoveredindeepwhitesnow,andthelakesandriversarefrozen.（三）、掌握下列語(yǔ)法五種基本句型1.主謂結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（不及物動(dòng)詞）S+VSandyissinging.2.主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞）+賓語(yǔ)（名詞，代詞，不定式，動(dòng)名詞等）S+V+DOTheylikethebirds.3.主系表結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞（be動(dòng)詞+感官動(dòng)詞等）+表語(yǔ)（名詞，形容詞，介詞短語(yǔ)等）S+V+PTheyswanisbeautiful.4.主謂雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞）+間接賓語(yǔ)（人）+直接賓語(yǔ)（物）S+V+IO+DOAnnshowsherfriendsomephotos.拓展：由介詞to連接間接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有：give,pass,tell,show,lend,take等由介詞for連接間接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有：buy,cook,get,make,choose,singShepassedhimthesalt.=Shepassedthesalttohim.Hisuncleboughthimabirthdaypresentyesterday.=Hisuncleboughtabirthdaypresentforhim.5.主謂賓賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞）+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（名詞，形容詞，現(xiàn)在分詞，不定式等）S+V+DO+OC.Milliefoundheranswerright.判斷下列句子的結(jié)構(gòu)：（S+V,S+V+O,S+V+P,S+V+IO+DO,S+V+DO+OC）(1)Theydanceandsing._______________________________(2)Teachersteachstudents._______________________________(3)Icecreamtastesgood_______________________________(4)Theleavesturnbrown,_______________________________(5)Myfatherboughtmeapen._______________________________(6)HobobuiltEddieatent._______________________________(7)IsawJimdoinghishomework_______________________________(四)、名詞轉(zhuǎn)變形容詞后綴加-ywind__________rain__________sun__________fog__________snowhealth__________sleep__________shine__________noise__________fun__________、Ican’tdrivefastona__________day.(fog)2、Tomwenttobedtoolatelastnight,sohewasvery____________(sleep)today3、It’stoo_________(noise),Myfatherissleeping,Don’tmakesome_________.(noise)四、鞏固練習(xí)（一）、單項(xiàng)選擇題()1.Youlookgood______redandbluelooksnice_______you,too.A.on,on

B.in,in

C.on,in

D.in,on()2.Thatrestaurantis________people,andtheylookvery________.A.fullwith,happyB.fillwith,happilyC.fullof,happyD.fillto,happily()3.Johnoftentellsusfunnyheis!afunnyboyfunnyboyfunnyboyafunnyboy()4.－I’msorryI____myexercisebookathome.－Don’tforget______ittoschooltomorrow.A.forgot,totakeB.left,tobringC.forgot,tobringD.left,totake()5.Ihave_____usefuldictionary.Doyouhave______?A.a,one B.a,it C.an,that D.an,one()6.Myteachertoldmetofinishthework.ButIdidn’tknow_______.A.howtodoit B.whattodoit C.wheretodo D.whentodo()7.Whatanicetimetheyhad______togetheryesterday!A.toplay B.playing C.play D.played()8.TrytosingEnglishsongs,andyou’llfinditeasy________aforeignlanguage.D.tolearn()9.Ithink_____necessary_______totakemoreexercise.A.it,forJimandmeB.it’s,toJimandme,forJimandID.that’s,toJimandI()10.Mr.Smithwasill______.Hehadtohavethreeweeks______.A.inhospital,off B.inthehospital,restC.inhospital,restD.inthehospital,off()11.Togiveisbetterthan_______.A.toget B.getting C.get D.geting()12.---IwanttocatchthebustoShanghai.---______.Thereisnotime.A.Comeon B.Becareful C.HaveagoodtimeD.Goodluck()13.Ididmyhomeworkvery______,somyfatherlooked______.A.careless,angryB.carelessly,angrilyC.carelessly,angryD.careless,angrily()14.Don’t______untilthebusstops.Orit’stoodangerous.A.getiton B.getintoit C.getoffit D.getitoff()15.---Let’saskhimto__ustoplayagame.---Ok.Passthecoinfromoneofthestudentsto___.A.join,anotherB.join,theotherC.joinin,another D.joinin,theother()16.---Don’tforgettocometomorrow.---OK,_______.A.Iwill B.wewon’t C.Ido D.Idon’t()17.Kitty______Lindaout.A.planedtotakeB.willplantakeC.plannedtotake D.plannedtaking()18.Tom’smothertoldhimnottomakenoise,inordernottowakeupthe________baby. B.asleepC.sleepD.sleeping()sentencestructureof“It’srainingheavilyoutside.”is.A.S+V+OB.S+V+P+V+V+DO+OC()motherlefthomeahandbaginherhandthismorning.A.atBin.Cwith.Dby.（二）、詞匯運(yùn)用1.DoyoulikethesongTwo___________（蝴蝶）。2.Practisemore，thenyouwillhavealotofgood___________(記憶)。3.Idon’tlike__________(有霧的)days.Ican’tseeanythingclearlyontheroad.thefamoussingerbegantosingforus,thepeople____________(驚呼)excitedly.5.WeshouldlearnEnglishwellandmostofusknowthe________(important)oftheEnglishstudy.6.Aftertheworkerkeptworkingforeighthours,hefelt_________(sleep)andstoppedtohavearest.7.Themanshouldn’tshouttotheoldwoman__________(polite),becausehemadeitwronghimself.8.Gooutforawalkifit___________(notbe)rainytomorrow.9.Theman_________(drop)somelitteronthegroundamomentago.Ithinkhe’swrong.10.I'llfindoutwhenandwhere(go)climbing.11.Afterwalkingforalongtime,theyfeltmuch_______________(thirsty).12.Themeatsmells____________(terrible).Throwitaway.13.Myhomeisfullofpeopletoday,becauseitismyfatcher’s______________(fifty)birthday.14.On___________(woman)Day,childrenoftengivetheirmothersnicepresents.__________(travel)areplanningtogotovisittheGreatWalltomorrow.16.Whatfunitis___________(fly)kitesinautumn.17.Ourfootballteamplayed____________(awful)ofall.Wewereverysad!18.Beijingisinthe____(north)partofChina.19.Theboyistoopoortogotoschool.Hehastoteach______________(he)athome.20.Canyoufinish_________(write)theletterinhalfanhour?課堂檢測(cè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇（20分）()1.What_______itisthismorning!Let’shaveadayout.A.agoodweather B.goodweather C.abadweather D.badweather()2._______itwasreallyrainy,it_______mealongtimetogetthere.A.Because;took B.For;takes C.For;spent D.Because;cost()3.—ThatblackT-shirtwithYaoMing’spictureonit______belongtoDavid.Helikeshimverymuch.—No,it_______behis.Hehatesblackcolour.A.may;can’t B.can;mustn’t C.can;can’t D.must;mustn’t()4.“Brown”rhymeswith“_______”.A.blue B.down C.bread D.break()5.—Canyou_______theweatherhereinsummer?—Sure,It’shotandoftenrainy.A.say B.describe C.talk D.speak()6.Thesentencestructureof“Wemustkeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.”is_______.A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC()7.—_______istheweatherliketoday?—It’s_______.A.How;cloudyB.What;cloudy C.How;cloud D.What;cloud()8._______thestudentsinourgradeare14yearsold,andtherest_______15.A.Hundredsof;are B.Twohundred;isC.Twohundredsof;is D.Twohundredof;are()9.Allthethings_______deepwhitesnow.It’ssobeautifuloutside.A.arecoveredon B.arecoveredin C.coveredwith D.becovered()10.I’m_______tohearthe_______news.A.exciting;excited B.exciting;excitingC.excited;excited D.excited;exciting()11.Thereis_______waterintheglass,butit’s_______cold.You’dbetternotdrinkit.A.abit;abit B.abitof;abitC.alittle;alittleof D.alittleof;alittle()12.—WhendidyourfriendsarriveinNanjing?—_______theafternoonofMay2nd.A.At B.In C.On D.By()13.It’ssummernow,theweatherisgetting_______.A.higherandhigher B.lowerandlowerC.hotterandhotter D.colderandcolder()14.Thehightemperaturemakesus_______onhotsummerafternoons.A.sleep B.tosleep C.sleeping D.sleepy()15.Itwillbesnowytomorrowandthetemperaturewillbe_______-5℃_______0℃.A.from;to B.above;and C.below;and D.between;and()16.ItwasraininghardthismorningwhenIwentoutside,butit_______sunnyintheafternoon.A.wasbecoming B.changed C.turned D.gotto()17.Thefishsmells_______.Throw_______.A.badly;awayit B.bad;awayit C.badly;itaway D.bad;itaway()18._______yearsgoby,Chinaisgettingricherandstronger.A.As B.When C.While D.With()19.WefoundourChineseteacherveryinteresting.Itsstructureis______.A.S+V+PB.S+V+DO+OC C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO()20.Thesentencestructureof“Thetreesturnbrown.”is______.+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+P二、完形填空(10分)ChenXueyangisastudentinahighschool.Butunlikeherfriendsin1schools,herlifeisn’tfulloftestsandhomeworklateintothenight.The18-year-old2isstudyingatBeijingWorldYouthAcademynow.“WhatIlikemostabouttheinternational(國(guó)際的)schoolisthatthereareonlyabout3studentsinaclass.Butthereare60inapublic(公辦)school.Ilearnbetterinasmaller4.”saidChen.“Icanask5questionswhenIneed.”Chenwantstohaveherhighereducation(教育)intheUnitedStatesnextyear.Soshehassentapplication(申請(qǐng))letterstoten6.Mostoftheteachersatinternationalschoolsarefrom7ortheUSA.ThemainlanguageatschoolisEnglish.Thestudentscanbegoodat8,readingandwriting.“My9Englishimproves(提高)quickly.Hereverydaylanguageis10,”ChenBin,ChenXueyang’sfather,said.()1.A.primary B.middle C.high D.other()2.A.boy B.girl C.man D.woman()3.A.20 B.60 C.70 D.100()4.A.room B.class C.car D.box()5.A.parents B.doctors C.cousins D.teachers()6.A.supermarkets B.libraries C.universities(大學(xué)) D.factories()7.A.England B.Japan C.China D.France()8.A.walking B.speaking C.driving D.running()9.A.daughter’s B.son’s C.cousin’s D.friend’s()10.A.Chinese B.English C.French D.Spanish三、閱讀理解（10分）Itwasjustthreedegreesabovezero.“That’scold,”thoughtJaneasshegotreadytodeliver(送)hermorningpapers.Janehad50customers(顧客),andoncoldmorningswhenshecouldn’trideherbicycle,ittookhermorethananhourtomakeherrounds.Asshecollectedherpapersandputthemintoabigcanvas(帆布)bag,Janeregretted(后悔)thatshehadn’tfinishedhermathshomeworkthenightbefore.Therewasstilltime.Shewouldhurrywiththepapersandfinishthemathsbeforebreakfast.Lessthananhourlater,Janenearlyfinished.Shehadonlyfivecustomerstogo.ShecouldthengohometofinishhermathshomeworkwhileherMumcookedbreakfast.Assheroundedthecorner,shesawacarinthemiddleofthestreet.ItwasMrZimmerman,theelderlymanwhowalkedwithawalkingstick.Hiscarwasoutofgas(汽油).“I’dliketohelpMrZimmerman,”thoughtJane,“butifIdo,Iwon’thavetimetodomyhomework.”ShehatedtothinkwhatMrRobertwouldsayifshedidn’tfinishpapers.“It’shisownfault(錯(cuò)誤)forrunningoutofgas,”Janetalkedtoherself.“Thestationisonlyhalfamiledownthestreet.SurelyMrZimmermancanwalkthatfar,evenonacoldmorninglikethis...can’the?”Asshewalkeddownthestreet,Janestillwonderedwhattodo.()1.Janedeliveredherpapers_______.A.beforeshewenttoschool B.afterbreakfastC.withthehelpofMrZimmerman’scar D.onthewaytoschool()2.MrZimmermanwasoldand_______.A.couldn’tdrivewell B.wouldhavenobodytohelphimC.wasnotrichenoughtobuygas D.wasnotabletowalkalongway()3.Thebesttitleforthisreadingshouldbe_______.A.FiftyCustomers B.There’sNoEasyAnswerC.NoTimetoFinishHomework D.AColdMorningforJane()4.Weknowfromthereadingthat_______.A.Janecouldn’tfindanytimetofinishherhomeworkB.ittookaboutanhourforJanetosendthepapersC.JanewouldhaveherbreakfastintheschoolD.Janelikedtodeliverpapersoncoldmornings()5.Thereadingdoesn’tsaybutwecaninfer(推斷)that_______.A.JaneboughtthegasforMrZimmermanB.usuallyJanedeliveredpapersbybikeC.MrRobertdidn’tlikeJaneatschoolD.MrZimmermanhadtoleavethecarforJane四、動(dòng)詞填空（10分）1.Theweatherreportsaysitwillrainsoon.Butthesun_______________(shine)brightlyatpresent.2.Wedideverythingwecould_______________(protect)theanimalsindanger.3.Wouldyouplease_______________(notkick)thedoorwhenyouentertheroom?4.Youshouldhaveatalkwiththeyoungmaninsteadof_______________(fight)withhim.5.Daniel,withhisbrothers,_______________(brush)thedog’sfureveryday.7.—When_______________thefarmers_______________(harvest)cropsnextyear?—InSeptember.Ithinkweshouldgotohelpthem.8.Hecameintotheclassroom,_______________(talk)withhisclassmateshappily.9.There_______________(be)alotoftrafficontheroadthatday.10.Theteachertoldthestudents_______________(notfinish)theirpaperswiththeirparents’help.五、詞匯運(yùn)用（20分）Thedrivershadtodrivemoreslowlyandcarefullyasitgotmuch___________(fog).Look!Howhardit____________(snow)outside.On________(rain)days,mostpeopledon’tliketogooutside.I

___________(drop)

myglassesandbrokethem.Theteachertoldusthatthesun__________(rise)intheeastandsetsinthewest.Look!

TheFarmers

are________(harvest)

thewheat

inthe

fields.In

spring

bees

fly

and

________(butterfly)

dance

aroundtheflowers.He__________(fly)toBeijingtwodaysago.Thebesttime__________(visit)Suzhouisinspringorautumn._________(eat)icecreaminsummer__________(make)mefeelcool.Mum_____________(make)breakfastformewhenI________(wake)up.Sheoften_______（咳嗽）．Shemustbeill.It’sasunnylatewinterday,justafew

________(degree)

abovezero.Listen!Someone___________(ring)thedoorbell.Millie,openthedoor.Abigtreefelldownlastnightbecausethewind_____________(blow)hard.

Iheardthattherain___________(fall)frommorningtillnightinyourtownyesterday.Canyouseesomeboys_________(kick)theballintheplayground.Tomdidn’tfindhiscatanywhere.Atlast,thecat_________(hide)itselfunderthebed.Whatanicetimetheyhad___________(watch)thebirdsyesterday!Whitesnow__________(cover)thewholeearthinwinter..六、完成句子（10分）1.我妹妹昨天發(fā)了高燒，咳嗽得厲害。Mysister________________________________________________yesterday.2.天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)今晚氣溫將降至零度以下。Theweatherreportsays__________________________________________tonight.3.突來(lái)的大雨引發(fā)了很多的問(wèn)題。__________________________________________________manyproblems.4.早上孩子們互相扔雪球，尖叫著，笑著。Children__________________________________________________inthemorning.5.春天是在外踢足球的最好的季節(jié)。Spring________________________________________________________.七、任務(wù)閱讀（10分）AnnandJohnliveinEngland.Theywillhaveatwo-monthholiday.Theyareplanningalongjourneyaroundtheworld.NowtheyarelookingthroughsometravelinformationontheInternet.First,theyareplanningtovisittheEiffelTowerinFrance.ItstandsneartheRiverSeineinParis.Thetowerhas1,711steps,andisover300metreshigh.Itwasthetallestbuildingatthetimewhenitwasfinishedin1889.ThentheywanttotraveltoEgypttovisitthepyramids.Therearemorethan90pyramidsinEgypt.TheGreatPyramidisthebiggest.Itisnearly5,000yearsold.It’soneofthewondersoftheworld.Next,theyaregoingtoAustraliatovisittheSydneyOperaHouse.Itwasfinishedin1973.It’sabout183metreslong,120metreswideand67metrestall.ConcertHallisthelargesthallofthebuilding.Itcanhold（容納）morethan2,600audience（觀眾）.Finally,they’dliketovisittheGreatWall.TheGreatWallisinthenorthofChina.TheChinesebegantobuildtheGreatWallabout3,000yearsago.ThewallweseetodaywasmainlybuiltintheMingDynasty.ForAnnandJohn,theyalwaysdreamtotravelaroundChina,sotheywillspendthemosttimeinChina.AnnandJohn’stravelAnnandJohn’sholidayistwolong.Theyaregoingtotraveltosomefamousplacesaroundtheworld.CountriesPlacesInformationTheEiffelTowerItstandsneartheRiverSeineinParis.Itisover300metreshighwith1,711.Thebuildingwasfinishedin1889.Itwastheintheworldatthattime.EgyptThepyramidsThereare90pyramidsinEgypt.TheGreat