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2023年四川省攀枝花市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10題)31.
第56題請(qǐng)將56處填上正確答案.
32.第52題________
查看材料
33.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
34.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
36.2_________________
37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
38.
第58題請(qǐng)將第58處填上正確答案。
39.
第59題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。
40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
42.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
43.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
44.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
45.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
46.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
47.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
48.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
49.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
50.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.
A.lookas
B.looklike
C.lookover
D.lookabout
52.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were
53.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
54."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"
"Fifteen,sohewas______."
A.thesixteenpresident
B.thesixteenthpresident
C.presidentsixteen
D.presidentthesixteenth
55.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
56.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?
A.isn'tshe
B.usenotshe
C.wasn'tshe
D.didn'tshe
57.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
58.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
59.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since
60.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.Iknew
B.Ihadknown
C.didIknow
D.Ididknow
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theworldisknowntousthroughmanysenses,notjusthearing,smell,vision,andatcloserange,touchandtaste.
Ourskinsletusknowwhethertheairismoistordry,whethersurfacesarewetwithoutbeingstickyorslippery.Fromtheuniformityofslightpressure,wecanbeawarehowdeeplyafingeristhrustintowateratbodytemperature,eveniftheAngerisenclosedinarubberglovethatkeepstheskincompletelydry.Manyotheranimals,withhighlysensitiveskins,appeartobeabletolearnstillmoreabouttheirenvironment.Oftentheydosowithoutemployinganyofthefivesenses.
Byobservingthecapabilitiesofothermembersoftheanimalkingdom,wecometorealizethatahumanbeinghasfarmorepossibilitiesthanareutilized.Weneglecteversomanyofoursensesinconcentratingonthefivemajorones.Atthesametime,acomparisonbetweenanimalsandmandrawsattentiontothelimitationofeachsense.Thepartofthespectrum(光譜)seenbycolour-consciousmanasredisnon-existentforhoney-bees.Butabeecanseefarmoreinflowersthanwe,becausetheultra-violet(紫外線(xiàn))towhichoureyesareblindisastimulating(刺激的)partoftheinsect'sspectrum,and,forhoney-beesatleast,constitutesaseparatecolour.
Fromthepassagewerealizethat______.
A.manpossessesfarmoresensesthanthefivemajorones
B.manpossessesafewmoresensesthananimals
C.manpossessesasmanysensesasanimals
D.manhasfullyutilizedhissenses
62.Accordingtotheselectionmorethanhalfofaperson‘sbodyiscomposedof______.
A.voluntarymuscles
B.involuntarymuscles
C.musclefibers
D.sensorynerves
63.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"______".
A.TheHumanSenseofSmell
B.DogsHavePoorEyesight
C.SenseofSmell
D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell
64.Whatdoestheword"antique"mean?A.A.OldB.ShabbyC.WornD.Decent
65.
Advertisementcanincreasedemand______.
A.allthetime
B.inanycircumstances
C.inagrowingmarket
D.inashrinkingmarket
66.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinminimizingthedamagecausedbyearthquakesattentionshouldbefocusedon______.
A.theincreasinguseofrubberandsteelincapitalconstruction
B.thedevelopmentofflexiblebuildingmaterials
C.thereductionoftheimpactofgroundvibrations
D.earlyforecastsofearthquakes
67.Whattheauthorconcernsis______.
A.birthcontrol
B.Japan'sbirthcontrolpolicy
C.foodshortageinthefuture
D.maninthefuture
68.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.
A.Students'Union
B.GayleMoore
C.TheInternationalCenter
D.Life-PlanningWorkshop
69.閱讀文章,回答下列各題:
AmericansandArabsaledifferentintheirspacehabits.Arabspreferclosecontact.Dr.HallhasexplainedthattheArabsbelongtoatouchCultureandinconversation;theyalwaysenveloptheotherperson.Theyholdhishand,lookintohiseyes,andbathehimintheirbreath.
Dr.Hall’Sinterestinman’suseofspacedevelopedintheearlynineteenfiftieswhenhewasDirectorofthePointFourtrainingprogramattheForeignServiceInstitute.IntalkingwithAmericanswhohadlivedoverseas,hefoundthatmanyofthemhadbeenhighlyuncomfortablebecauseofculturedifferences.Suchdiscomfortisusuallyreferredtoascultureshock.
Theproblemisthat,relativelyspeakin9;Americansliveinanocontact.Partly,thisisaproductofourpuritanheritage(清教徒文化遺產(chǎn)).Dr.Hallpointsoutthatwespendyearsteachingourchildrennottocrowdinandleanonus.Andinsituationswhereweourselvesareforcedtostandclosetoanotherpersononcrowdedsubways,forexample,weturnoureyesa—way,andifactualbodycontactisinvolved,tensethemusclesonthecontactside.MostofUSfeelverystronstythatthisistheonlyproperwaytobehave.
WhentheArabstalktoyou,they_________.
A.trytobeasclosetoyouaspossible
B.keepacertainspacefromyou
C.holdyoutightly
D.donotallowyoutofeeltheirbreath
70.Thediverssetoutearlyinthemorningsothat__________.
A.theycouldreturntothesurfaceduringtheday
B.theycouldseeatthebottomoftheocean
C.theycouldavoidthecoldatnight
D.theycouldstaylongatthebottom
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà),他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
3.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
4.D
5.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
6.C
7.C
8.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
9.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
11.B
12.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
14.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
15.B
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
20.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
21.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪(fǎng),繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
22.D
23.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
24.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
27.A
28.B
29.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
30.D
31.F
32.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
33.B
34.C56.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。
上文意為“老板今天不在,我們搞一次聚會(huì)吧。”所填充詞句意為“好主意?!?/p>
35.D
36.Whatwouldyoulike?
37.GNo.he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco
這是有關(guān)開(kāi)會(huì)的一段對(duì)話(huà)。
Alice:咱們明天有個(gè)會(huì),你能來(lái)嗎?
Kevin:幾點(diǎn)開(kāi)?
Alice:計(jì)劃10點(diǎn),行嗎?Kevin:可以,沒(méi)問(wèn)題。
Alice:我們準(zhǔn)備檢查一下上個(gè)季度的銷(xiāo)售數(shù)據(jù)。
Kevin:好。我正好有些數(shù)據(jù)要輸入。
Alice:弗蘭克也要提供一些改善虧損的建議。
Kevin:太好了。他有很敏銳的洞察力。
Alice:是的。他準(zhǔn)備概述一些新的銷(xiāo)售策略。
Kevi
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