2023年山西省晉中市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2023年山西省晉中市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

32.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

33.________查看材料

34.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，發(fā)燒，頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生，請(qǐng)他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后，答應(yīng)馬上就到。

Mrs．Wilson:Hello，thisisAlice．IsDr．Greenthere?

Dr．Green:Yes，

51

．

Mrs．Wilson:Dr．Green，sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday．Butmyhusbandisverysick．Iamratherworried．

52

?

Dr．Green:Yes，certainly．

53

?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome．

Mrs．Wilson:Well，Ican"ttellexactly，but

54

Dr．Green:Allrightthen．Don"tworry．Keephiminbed．

55

Mrs．Wilson:I"11dothat，Dr．Green．Seeyousoon．

Dr．Green:Seeyou．

第51題________

查看材料

35.

第60題請(qǐng)將60處填上正確答案.

36.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

37.第53題________

查看材料

38.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――＿＿＿＿

A．Notatall．

B．Good，thankyou．

C．Nothingserious．

D．Sure．

39.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

43.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

44.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

45.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

46.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

47.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

48.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

49.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

50.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A．that

B．how

C．it

D．what

52.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

53.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy，buthewentthere_________．

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

54.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

55._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

56.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,

A．little

B．less

C．few

D．fewer

57.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading

58.7.

China

islargerthan______countryin

Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

59.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A．realize

B．discover

C．a(chǎn)ccept

D．recognize

60.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater_________.查看材料

A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition

B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting

C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist

D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity

62.Likethebody,thememoryimproveswithuse.Unlikethebody,thememorycanimprovewithage.

Formanyyears,doctorshavebeenstudyingthewaythebrainworks.Weallknowthatthebrainhastwosides,theleftandtheright.Therightsidecontrolsthesenses(seeing,hearing,feeling,tastingandsmelling),andisthecreativeandimaginativeside.Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.Itprocessestheinformationwhichcomesin,andputsitintoorder,Wecalltheleftsidethe"educated"sideofthebrainandgenerally,inwesternsocieties,peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethanthefightside.

Scientistsbelievethatourbrainwillworkmuchmoreefficientlyifboththerightsideandtheleftsidearedevelopedequally.Inmanyschoolstoday,teacherstrytoeducatethechildreninsuchawaythatbothsidesofthebrainareused.Thiscanbedonewithlogicalsubjectsincludingmathematicsandscienceaswellaswithcreativesubjectssuchasartandliterature.Theresultachievedbystudentswhoareeducatedinthiswayisusuallybetterthantheresultofstudentswhoareeducatedinamoretraditionalway.Traditionalteachingtendstoexercisetheleftsideofthebrainwithoutpayingverymuchattentiontothedevelopmentoftherightside.

greatthinkerssuchasBertandRussellthePhilosopher,andAlbertEinstein,thescientist,onlyintheirwork,butalsoincreativeandimaginativeactivities.Itwasbecauseoftheirmanydifferentinterestsinlifethattheywereabletoachievethefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrain.

AslongasEinsteinandRusselllived,theirbrainsfunctionedefficiently.Itwastheirbodies,finally,whichcouldnotgoonanylonger.

Thebodyimproves______.

A.withageB.withuseC.withmemoryD.withdevelopment

63.Accordingtothepassage,parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinsport______.

A.feeluncertainiftheyshouldlettheirchildrentraintobesportsmenorwomen

B.trytogetfinancialsupportfromthegovernmentfortheirchildren'straining

C.havetogetmedicaladvicefromdoctorsabouttrainingmethods

D.prefertheirchildrentobetrainedasyoungaspossible

64.

Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.

A.nativespeakers,likeforeignstudents,alsotryhardtolearntheirlanguage

B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning

C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes

D.everyonemakesmistakesinspeakingastrangelanguage

65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

66.

Whydoesanastronautputhishandunderhisbeltwhenhesleeps?

A.Becausehethinksitiscomfortabletosleepinthatwayinspace.

B.Becausehedoesn'twanttotouchanycontrolswhenhesleeps.

C.Becausetheinstrumentsofthespaceshipareeasilybroken.

D.Becauseheisafraidthattheseatwillmove.

67.

第42題Whentheauthorsays“anewwayofbeing”(1ine3，para3)，heisreferringto

A.anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld

B.anewwayoftakingrisks

C.anewmethodofperceivingourselves

D.anewsystemofadaptingtochange

68.Accordingtotheauthor,modernsociety______.

A.canoperatejustaswellevenwithoutwomen'sparticipation

B.hadbeengreatlyhamperedinitsdevelopmentbytheshortageofwomennursesandwomenteachers

C.cannotoperateproperlywithoutthecontributionofwomen

D.willbeseriouslyaffectedbythecontinuingshortageofworkingwomeninheavyindustriesandinternationaltrade

69.

Thewritersuggeststhatgoodsatire______.()

A.focusesonthehorrorsatthehumancondition

B.haslittleornoconnectionwithreality

C.distortsrealitysothatitbecomesunrecognizable

D.mustbeseentoberootedinreality

70.Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.

A.livedapartlyhumanlife

B.wasabranchofHomosapiens

C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived

D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp's

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

2.A

3.B

4.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

5.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

6.D

7.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

8.A

9.C

10.C

11.C

12.D

13.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

14.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

16.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

17.D

18.B

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

20.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

21.C

22.B

23.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

24.D

25.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

26.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

27.D

28.D

29.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

30.B

31.C

32.B

33.店員說的話通常是告訴價(jià)錢、動(dòng)員試穿，說服買下。選項(xiàng)G是正確的。

34.thisisDr.Greenspeaking

35.G

36.B

37.

38.C

39.D

40.CJustrelax

這是有關(guān)準(zhǔn)備面試的一段對(duì)話。

Pam：這是面試預(yù)備課的課堂嗎?

Instructor：就是這兒。請(qǐng)進(jìn)。

Pam：我下周有面試，所以想盡快掌握相關(guān)知識(shí)。

Instructor：這里都是準(zhǔn)備面試的。我們?cè)诿嬖嚂r(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)記住的是什么?

Pam：我認(rèn)為應(yīng)確保我們的最佳形象。

Instructor：對(duì)的，那么我們的友善態(tài)度和姿態(tài)呢?

Pam：是的，和善友好的姿態(tài)也會(huì)幫助我放松。

Instructor：你知不知道，在面試過程中你的問題和你的回答同等重要?

Pam：不知道。我還應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么?

Instructor：放松就可以了。仔細(xì)聽問題，回答一定要誠懇。

41.popularize

42.productive

43.establishment

44.paid

45.including

46.fortunate

47.proposal

48.confidence

49.advantageous

50.economical

51.Cit在這里是動(dòng)詞不定式的形式賓語。feelit+形容詞+todosth．。

52.C11．答案為C

much(even，still等同)用于修飾比較級(jí)，表示程度。

53.A本題考查詞組辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Bob說他因?yàn)槊Γ蝗⒓泳厶琢?，但他終究還是去了。afterall畢竟，終歸；aboveall尤其是；atall根本；inall總而言之。

54.B

55.D

56.Btraffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級(jí)用less。

57.C13．答案為C

他正坐在椅子上讀書?，F(xiàn)在分詞可做伴隨狀語，其邏輯主語與主句主語是一致的。

58.B

7．答案為B

本句的比較級(jí)，應(yīng)該用anyother來排除China一詞本身，表示比較范圍。

59.Drecognize意為“認(rèn)出，辨認(rèn)出”。

60.B14．答案為B

測(cè)試catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞問組，haveacold是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞詞組。如：Hehashadacoldforaweek.

61.C第二段。他們?cè)俅蜗嘤鰰r(shí)在醫(yī)院，男孩已成了醫(yī)學(xué)專家。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。醫(yī)生一眼就認(rèn)出了那位婦女，所以不存在二者都變化太大以致互相認(rèn)不出來的情況(選項(xiàng)A)。選項(xiàng)B與事實(shí)相反。

62.B解析：參見第一句。

63.A

64.B解析：此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第l段第2句Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication．thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwith