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2023年廣東省陽江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
27.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
28.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
34.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
35.
第59題請(qǐng)將59處填上正確答案.
36.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
37.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項(xiàng):A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
38.3_________________
39.
第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。
40.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
42.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
43.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
44.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
45.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
46.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
47.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
48.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
49.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
50.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.
A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip
52.17.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
53.
54.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid
55.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
56.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough
57.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
58.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go
59.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
60.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.
A.evenif
B.unless
C.a(chǎn)sthat
D.solongas
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhichofthefollowingpeopleareposinggreateruncertaintiesfortheState?
A.Laid-offworkers.
B.Newgraduates.
C.Ruralworkers.
D.Allofthesepeople.
62.OnereasonwhyMr.Barlowleftthejobwasthat______.
A.hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar
B.hedidnotthinkhewassellingenough
C.hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot
D.hewasunabletosellanyofthebrushesbecausetheywereofsuchpoorquality
63.38.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?A.Becauseitwaseasydown.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.
64.
Nomatterhowfaritis,AmericanpeopletendtogobackhomeforChristmasto______.
A.eatpuddings
B.drinkwine
C.getlotsofgifts
D.enjoythefamilycareandlove
65.
Theconceptdiscussedinthepassageisactuallythe______.
A.traditionalbeliefsamongpeoplelivingindifferentareas
B.resultsofcertainstudyonpeoplelivingindifferentclimatezones
C.beliefthathasnolongeracceptedbymostofpeople
D.studydonebyEllsworthHuntingtonalone
66.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thenephewthoughtitisnaturaltoacceptthefactthatcomputersarenowawayoflife.
B.Thenephewbelievedthatmachinesweremadeforpeopletodowhatevertheywanted.
C.Computersarenotonlyusedtocommunicate,butalsotoremovetheirlimitations.
D.Itisafactthatbothadultsandchildrenhaveacceptedcomputersasawayoflife.
67.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.
A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim
B.withoutraisinganymoney
C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV
D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim
68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?
A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.
B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.
C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.
D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.
69.Inthesecondparagraph,"thosewhodon'tfitthepattern"refersto______.
A.highschoolgraduateswhoarenotsuitableforcollegeeducation
B.collegegraduateswhoaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxi
C.collegestudentswhoaren'tbetterfortheirhighereducation
D.highschoolgraduateswhofailedtobeadmittedtocollege
70.Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople."DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?""WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?"Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it'stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylistencloselywemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,"You'realuckydog."That'sbeingfriendly.But"luckydog"?There'sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe"dog"putsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck."Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor"isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforSaturdaynight.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.Accordingtotheauthor,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat_____.
A.wefailtolistencarefullywhentheytalk
B.peopletendtobeannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysay
C.peopleusuallystateonethingbutmeananother
D.wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
2.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
3.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
4.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
5.C
6.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
7.C
8.D
9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
14.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
15.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
16.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
17.D
18.A
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.A
22.D
23.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
24.B
25.D
26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
27.B
28.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
29.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
30.D
31.C
32.GNo.he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco
這是有關(guān)開會(huì)的一段對(duì)話。
Alice:咱們明天有個(gè)會(huì),你能來嗎?
Kevin:幾點(diǎn)開?
Alice:計(jì)劃10點(diǎn),行嗎?Kevin:可以,沒問題。
Alice:我們準(zhǔn)備檢查一下上個(gè)季度的銷售數(shù)據(jù)。
Kevin:好。我正好有些數(shù)據(jù)要輸入。
Alice:弗蘭克也要提供一些改善虧損的建議。
Kevin:太好了。他有很敏銳的洞察力。
Alice:是的。他準(zhǔn)備概述一些新的銷售策略。
Kevin:阿蘭參加會(huì)議嗎?
Alice:不行。他去舊金山了,不能到會(huì)。
Kevin:噢,也許他會(huì)打電話來。
33.D
34.B
35.A
36.D
37.
38.Wouldyoulikesomewine
39.D
40.D
41.tastefully
42.information
43.beautify
44.humourous
45.densely
46.civilization
47.informal
48.suspicion
49.personality
50.misunderstanding
51.Dend是“結(jié)尾”;point是“點(diǎn),觀點(diǎn)”;edge是“邊緣”;tip是“尖端”。
52.D17.答案為D。為什么你已經(jīng)有個(gè)好工作,還要找新工作?分析整句結(jié)構(gòu),從句做狀語,只有
D為正確選項(xiàng)。
53.Dtakeapart指“拆開(機(jī)器)”等;takein指“接受,吸收”;takeover指“接收,接任”;takeup“拿起,占去,占據(jù)”。
54.D
55.D一個(gè)人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都指人的“外表”。
56.B
57.B7.答案為B
本題主要測(cè)試have(has)beenback的用法,不和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用時(shí),表示回來過又走了,現(xiàn)在不在這里了。
58.C10.答案為C
小的瞬間有時(shí)感覺能持續(xù)很長時(shí)間。last指時(shí)間的持續(xù);其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不合句意:keep“保持”;have“擁有”;go“進(jìn)行”。
59.A
60.Devenif意為“即使”:unless意為“除非”;solongas意為“只要”。根據(jù)題意,選D。
61.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。由第四段提供的信息可知“ruralworkers”areposinguncertaintiesfortheState。
62.C解析:這道題問Mr.Barlow離開他第一份工作的原因是什么。答案可以從第四段Mr.Barlow的
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