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2023年海南省三亞市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、補全對話(10題)31.第52題________
查看材料
32.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
33.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
34.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
35.
第58題請將58處填上正確答案.
36.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
37.
第57題請將57處填上正確答案.
38.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_______處填上正確答案。
39.69.___________
40.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
42.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
43.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
44.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
45.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
46.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
47.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
48.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
49.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
50.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does
52.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
53.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
54.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?
A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen
55.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,
A.a(chǎn)ppearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
56.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
57.
第13題Thepresentmadeher__________
A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy
58.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit
59.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
60.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Theauthorsuggeststhatbetterdrivinghabits______.
A.arerequiredbylaw
B.willnotcauseanyaccidents
C.helptokeepthecaringoodshape
D.helpsavegas
62.
Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?()
A.Todescribesomesuccessfuldoctors
B.Tocomparepoorwriterswithdiseasedpeople
C.Totelltheteacherswhysomestudentsarepoorinhealth
D.Toshowtheimportanceofateacher’sjob
63.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.
A.notusedtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediatefuture
B.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintention
C.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanish
D.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents
64.Underlinedwords"pettycrime"inthelastparagraphmeans______.
A.thecrimewhichisnotveryserious
B.thecrimewhichisveryserious
C.violentcrime
D.carcrime
65.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinthepassage?______
A.Toprovethatfootballistheworld'smostimportantsport
B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers
C.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina
D.Toexplaintheroleofsport
66.
Whydidtheaccidenttakeplace?Because______.
A.thedoctordrovebadly
B.thecarhitatree
C.oftheice
D.theroadwastoobad
67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThehumorousstoryWascreatedabroad
B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican
C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries
D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU.S.A
68.
Itisbetterforparents______.
A.topraiseandencouragetheirchildrenmoreoften
B.tobehardontheirchildren
C.toleavetheirchildrenalonewithnothingtodo
D.togivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible
69.
ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?
A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.Emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.Emailisnotprivateenough.
70.Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.
A.helikedtolivealone
B.peopledidn’tlikehimandwereafraidofhim
C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads
D.hedidn’tdoanythingastheothersdid
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
3.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
4.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.D
7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
8.D
9.C
10.A
11.D
12.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
14.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
20.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
21.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
22.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
28.D
29.B
30.A
31.
32.D
33.A
34.D
35.H
36.B59.答案為B
首先應(yīng)讀懂上義,后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫,常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了。”
37.B
38.B
39.meetingattheentrance
40.E
41.priority
42.familiar
43.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設(shè)計的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計的,所以要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故此題選擇D。
44.difficulty
45.application
46.Personally
47.conclusion
48.disappointed
49.economical
50.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。
51.C6.答案為C
我知道這兩個詞的區(qū)別,他們也知道。so表示“也...”,句型為so+助動詞+主語,根據(jù)前一句的謂語動詞,得知應(yīng)選C。
52.D
53.C15.答案為C。該試驗導(dǎo)致癌癥治療方法的發(fā)現(xiàn)。resultin“導(dǎo)致”;happento“發(fā)生”;lead即“搶先”;setup“建立”。
54.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:過去三年里你在什么地方?inthepastthreeyears常與完成時連用。Havegone表示“已經(jīng)去了”,正在途中或目的地:havebeen表示“已去過”,主語已返回。顯然.此處不能用gone。
55.Dexpression,意為“表情”;appearance,意為“外表”。
56.A
57.Chappy是形容詞,作賓補,一般不用behappy,所以B不符合。A.動詞make后作賓語補足語的不定式不可帶t0,所以tobehappy也不符合;D.是從句,make不接that從句作賓語。
58.A9.答案為A
現(xiàn)在我們這個地方很少下大雨,不是嗎?seldom“很少”,有否定含義,因此反意疑問句用肯定形式。
59.D18.答案為D
writingaletter為現(xiàn)在介詞短語,在本句中作為伴隨狀語。
60.B11.答案為B
他舉起胳膊護住臉不被打。protect“保護”,常與from,against連用;protest“抗議”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。
61.D解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文中第2段講...betterdrivinghabits.Ifitweredone,ournation'suseoffuelwouldfallbyclosetotwo-thirdsofamillionbarrelsperday,A,B和C項所列內(nèi)容,文中沒有涉及,故正確答案為D項。
62.B
63.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章倒數(shù)第三句已提示:西班牙人說“Idoit”是表示在不久的將來要去做某事,而英國人卻不這樣
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