高中英語(yǔ)人教版本冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí) 彭澤二中202023學(xué)年下學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)期中試卷

彭澤二中2023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期中英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷（選擇題,滿分100分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Getsomeicecream.B.Eatdinner.C.Watchamovie.2.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydotogether?A.Learntodrawanimals.B.Gotothezoo. C.Raiseapet.3.Whatdoesthewomanwatchatnightsometimes?A.Thenews. B.Themusicprograms. C.Thefilms.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofmath?A.It’sinteresting. B.It’sboring. C.It’sconfusing.5.WhenisPeter’sbirthday?A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.第二節(jié)（共15題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。6.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hedidn’tsleepwell.B.Histeamdidn’twin.C.Hewasinjured.7.Howmanygamesdidthemanplay?A.Two. B.One. C.Three.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdidthewomanseeonthefirstday?A.TheLondonzoo. B.HydePark. C.TheBritish9.WhydoesthewomanprobablythinkEnglishpeopleliketea?A.Itischeap. B.Itrainssomuchhere.C.Itisgoodforhealth.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatwasAndrewlikeattheconcert?A.Excited. B.Calm. C.Nervous.11.HowdidAndrewperform?A.Hemadesomelittlemistakes. B.Hemadealotofmistakes. C.Hedidn’tmakeanymistakes.12.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Abitworried.B.Prettysad. C.Quiteglad.聽第9材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Highschoollife. B.TheeducationinAmerica. C.Thechoiceofclubs.14.Whatteamwasthewomanoninhighschool?A.Basketball. B.Swimming. C.Tennis.15.Wherewasthewomanlastyear?A.Japan. B.America. C.Canada.16.Whatwouldthewomanliketodointhefuture?A.Startingrowingagain.B.Goingrunningaroundalake.C.Goswimminginariver.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Wherewillthestudentsgo?A.Azoo.B.Atheater. C.Abigpark.18.Whichofthefollowinghasdisplaysfromdifferentcountries?A.TheHouseofFlowers.B.TheDeYoungMuseum.C.TheJapaneseTeaGarden.19.WhatisintheJapaneseTeaGarden?A.Asmalllake.B.Anartmuseum.C.Aconcerthall.20.WhereisGoldenGateA.Inthecountryside. B.Closetothecity.C.Inthemiddleofthecity.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWe’veMoved!Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.8:00November5BettyandJackAdd:31StationStreetTel:342-1525E-mail:betty12@MustSell$275BestwashingmachineOnly6monthsoldOwnergoingabroadCallMikeGreenAdd:10ParkStreetTel:342-2691E-mail:mikegreen@Smith’sBookClubNewandoldbooksOver1,000kindsGoodcoffeeandteaOpeneveryday10:00to22:00Add:15NorthStreetTel:342-7391or342-7350E-mail:smith15@21.IfyouwanttogotoBettyandJack’sparty,youcancall_________.A.342-7391B.342-269122.WhydoesMikeGreensellhiswashingmachine?A.Becausehewillgoabroad.B.Becausethere’ssomethingwrongwithit.C.Becausehewantstobuyanewone. D.Becausehewantstobuyanewhouse.23.HowlongisSmith’sBookClubopenforaday?A.20hoursB.12hoursC.8hoursD.10hoursBHowcanwefindLove?OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.HeknewitwasalongtriptowhereLovelived,sohegothisthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandstartedoff.Whenhepassedthreestreets,hesawanoldwomansittingintheparkandwatchingsomebirds.Shelookedveryhungry.Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.Thesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeitagain,sohegaveheraCoke.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaidnothing.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecidedtoleave.Butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherahug.Thewomangavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametime,theoldwoman’ssonwasalsosurprisedathismother’spleasureandaskedwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheismuchyoungerthanIexpected.”Iftheworldisfulloflove,wecanenjoyabetterlife.24.Whenthelittleboysawtheoldwoman,shewas_________.A.seekingforaseatinthepark B.havingapizzaC.goingforawalkD.lookingatsomebirds25.ThelittleboygavetheoldwomanaCokebecause_________.A.theoldwomanstillfelthungry B.hedidn’tlikethedrinkC.hewantedtoseethesmileagain D.theoldwomanpaidhimforit26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Boththelittleboyandtheoldwomanfoundwhattheywantedatlast.B.Theoldwomangavethelittleboyahugtothankhim.C.Thelittleboydecidednevertogohome.D.ThelittleboyfailedtofindLove.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhoisLove? B.WhatisLove?C.WhydoWeNeedLove? D.WhereisLove?CKoalasremindpeopleofteddybears.Theyhavethickfurandlargeears.Theirbroad,flatnosemakesthemlookcute,similartoteddybears.Infactkoalasaren’tcute.Theyhavesharpteethandverysharpclaws!Koalasaremarsupials(有袋類動(dòng)物).Thismeansthemothercarriesherbabyinapocketwhileitdevelops,similartoakangaroo.Thebabykoalalivesinitsmother’spocketforthefirstsixmonthsofitslife.Thename“koala”comesfromanativeAustralianwordthatmeans“nodrink”.Thekoalasgetalmostalltheirwaterfromtheeucalyptus(桉樹)leavestheyeat.That’swheretheygettheirfoodtoo.Koalaseatonlyeucalyptusleaves,andonlytheleavesofcertaineucalyptustrees.Theeucalyptustreesarewherethekoalaslive.It’salsowheretheysleep.Koalassleepaboutnineteenhoursaday!Whydotheysleepsomuch?Somepeoplethinkit’sbecausethey’relazy.Butkoalasaren’tlazy.Theysleepsomuchbecausethereisn’tmuchnutritionineucalyptusleaves.Koalasstorehardlyanyfat,sotheymustsavetheirenergy.Onewaytodothisistomoveslowlyandsleepalot.Afteradayofsleepingtheyliketomovearoundandeatjustaftersunset.Theylivealonemostofthetime.Koalasareveryprotectiveoftheirtrees.Ifakoalaseesanotherkoalaeatinginitsfavoritetree,itmighttelltheotherkoalatoleaveby“barking”atit.Koalasdo“talk”toeachother.Besidesbarks,themalesmakeadeepgruntingsound.Themothersandbabiestalkinsoftclickingsounds.Iftheygetscaredtheymayscreamlikeababy.28.Accordingtothearticle,howarekoalasandkangaroosalike?A.Theybothhavethickfur. B.Theybothcarrytheiryounginapocket.C.Theybothhavesharpteeth.D.Theybotheateucalyptusleaves. 29.Whydokoalassleepalot?A.Theygettiredfromplayingsomuch.B.Theirfooddoesnotgivethemmuchenergy.C.Theirbabiesneedtogetmuchrest.D.Theydonotliketobeawakewhenitiswarm.30.Whendoesanadultkoalascreamlikeababy?A.Itgetsscared. B.Itgetssleepy.C.Itgetsworried. D.Itgetshungry.31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toprovethatakoalaiscute.B.Toshowkoalasaresimilartoteddybears.C.Tointroducesomethingaboutkoalas.D.Tocalloneveryonetoprotectkoalas.DWhatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letuanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity(容量).Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotnd,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothmenandwomenarelikelytobebald.Perhapsalgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.32.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“bald”inParagraph5?A.hairyB.attractiveC.uglyD.hairless33.Whichofthefollowingservesastheevidencethatmanischanging?A.Manhasbeengrowingtalleroverthepast500years.B.Man’shairisgettingthinnerandthinner.C.Manhasgotstrongereyesnowthanheeverhad.D.Man’sarmsandlegshavebecomelighterandweaker.34.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______________.A.man’slifewillbedifferentinthefuture

B.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromusC.manisgrowingtalleranduglierastimepassesD.functionsofman’sorganswillchangegreatly35.Itisimpliedthat_____________.A.futurelifeisalwayspredictableB.humanbeingshopeforaphysicalchangeinthefuturelifeC.bodyorgans(器官)willbecomeweakeriftheyarenotusedoften

D.humanswillbecomemoreattractiveinthefuture第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MybestfriendEvaandIaredifferentinmanyways,butwehaveoneimportantthingincommon—welovetotravel.WheneverIwanttovisitanewplace,Icanalwaysinviteherwithme.3637Evaisanartistwholovestotakephotographsanddrawpicturesoftheinterestingthingsshesees.Iamasalesmanagerandspendmostofmytimecalculatingnumbers.Evaisaveryimpulsive(沖動(dòng)的)person,butI’mveryorganized.She’sveryquiet,butI’maverytalkativeperson.EvaandIbothlovetraveling.38Onedayweweretalkingaboutvacationsandwefoundwehadbothvisitedmanyofthesameplaces.Weimmediatelymadeaplantogotoanearbyhistoricalcitythefollowingweekend.Althoughwearequitedifferentinmanyways,EvaandIhavebecomecloseovertheyears.39Everytimewegettogether,wealwayshavesomuchtotalkaboutandhavethebesttime.40Theotherreasonisthatourdifferencescomplement(補(bǔ)充)eachother,sowealwaysgetalongwellwheneverwetraveltogether.A.ItisobviousthattherearesomedifferencesbetweenEvaandme.B.Nowwehaveaveryspecialanddeepfriendship.C.Wealwayshavedifferentopinions.D.Wediscoveredthisshortlyafterwemetseveralyearsago.E.Wesoonforgotourdifferencesandwerefriendsagain.F.Onereasonforthisisthatwesharealoveoftravelandnewthings.G.Ourfriendshipshowsthatpeoplewhoareverydifferentcanstillhavesimilarinterests.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AstrangethinghappenedtomelastSunday.Itwas41aOnthewaybackhome,mycar42.Itwasoutofgasonalonelyroadfarfromatown.Idecidedtowalk43Ifoundsomeonewhocould44somegas.Ihadwalkedalmostamile45Ifinallyfoundahouseneartheroad.Iwasgladtoseeit46itwasgettingdark.Iknockedatthedoorandalittleoldladywithlongwhitehairanswered.Shesaid“I’vebeen47foryoualongtime.Comein.48isalmostready.”“ButIonlycome49somegas,”Ianswered.Icouldn’timagine50shewastalkingabout.“Oh,Alfred!Gas?You51liketea.”Iquickly52thatmycarwasoutofgas,butshedidn’tseemtohearme.Shejust53callingmeAlfredandtalkingabout54ithadbeensinceshehadseenme.ShewasactingverystrangelyandIwasanxiousto55.Assoonasshewenttogettea,IwentoutofthehouseasfastasIcould.56,therewasanotherhousedowntheroadandIwasabletobuythegasIneeded.WhenItoldthemanaboutmy57,hesaid,”O(jiān)h,that’sMissEmily.Shelivesbyherselfinthatbighouse.She’soutofhermind,but,butshewouldn’thurt58.Sheisstillwaitingforthemanshewassupposedto59thirtyyearsago.Thedaybeforetheirweddinghelefthomeand60camebackbecauseofthewar.”41.A.veryB.such C.soD.quite42.A.stopped B.jump C.moved D.cracked43.A.as B.when C.until D.for44.A.fetch B.buy C.send D.sell45.A.since B.after C.before D.unless46.A.if B.because C.and D.though47.A.waiting B.calling C.looking D.cooking48.A.Gas B.Coffee C.Dinner D.Tea49.A.in B.with C.for D.along50.A.what B.that C.when D.why51.A.usedto B.hadbetter C.haveto D.wouldrather52.A.screamed B.complained C.shouted D.explained53.A.suggested B.kept C.stoppedD.enjoyed54.A.howfar B.howoften C.howlongD.howmany55.A.stay B.speak C.answerD.leave56.A.Finally B.Exactly C.Fortunately D.Unexpectedly57.A.experience B.adventure C.surprise D.incident58.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.none59.A.meet B.move C.missD.marry60.A.soon B.never C.seldomD.often第II卷（非選擇題，滿分50分）第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I61(travel)tomanyplacessinceIwenttocollege.62impressedmedeeplywasmytraveltoTibetlastyear.Itookthetraintherewithmyfriendsandenjoyedthesceneryall63way.WhenthetrainwasclosetoTibet,Ihadaheadache.ThenIfound64difficulttobreatheandfelt65(exhaust).Iknewthatallmysymptoms(癥狀)werecalledaltitudesickness.Andittookmeafew