浙江省溫州市英才學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

浙江省溫州市英才學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisnot

todiscussthequestionsagainandagain.A、worth

B、worthy

C、worthwhile

D、worthyof參考答案：C略2.___________we’llgoforasummercampattheseasidehasn’tbeendecidedyet.

A.Why

B.Whether

C.Who

D.Where參考答案：B略3.I_______theshow,becauseIheardthatthereweremanyfamousstarsgivingperformances.WhatagoodopportunityIhavelost!A.wouldattend

B.shouldhaveattended

C.wouldhaveattended

D.shouldattend參考答案：B4.OnMarch14,violentcrimesofbeating,lootingandburninginLhasaofTibetbrokeout,_____13innocentpeopleandwithmorethan300_____.

A.killed;injured

B.killing;injured

C.killed;injuring

D.killing;injuring參考答案：B5.—Doyouknow______theygottoknoweachother?—Itwaslastyear______theybothtaughtChineseintheUSA.A.whenitwasthat;that

B.whenitwasthat;whenC.whenwasitthat;when

D.whenwasitthat;that參考答案：B【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句作賓語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：疑問詞+is/wasit+that/who…，在第一句話中強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊問句是做賓語(yǔ)從句，語(yǔ)序變成陳述句，it在was前面，根據(jù)句意：--你知道他們什么時(shí)候認(rèn)識(shí)的嗎？--就是在他們?cè)谔K格蘭教漢語(yǔ)的去年認(rèn)識(shí)的?？芍诙帐嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句，不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，先行詞是lastyear，定語(yǔ)從句缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】做這類題目要考慮全面，不僅要看出是強(qiáng)調(diào)句還是定語(yǔ)從句，也要注意這是賓語(yǔ)從句，語(yǔ)序的問題也要弄清，要求能力很高。6.IfI____moretime,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.had

B.hadhad

C.havehad

D.wouldhave參考答案：B7.－WheredidyoumakeyourfirstappointmentwithHarry?－ItwasintheDisneylandParkinHongKong

heservedasadepartmentmanager.A．that B．which C．fromwhich D．where參考答案：D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的定語(yǔ)從句。這是一句省略了that部分的強(qiáng)調(diào)句，補(bǔ)充完整為：ItwasintheDisneylandParkinHongKongwhereheservedasadepartmentmanagerthatImademyfirstappointmentwithHarry.句中whereheservedasadepartmentmanager作定語(yǔ)修飾DisneylandPark.8.Hefeltnervouswhenfacingthejudges,and_______.A.soweretheothercompetitors

B.sodidtheothercompetitors

C.theothercompetitorsdideither

D.neitherweretheothercompetitors參考答案：B9.—MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?—______,butnotduringmylunchbreak.A.Iamsorry

B.AnytimeC.Certainly

D.Goahead參考答案：C【詳解】考查情境對(duì)話。句意：---我可以課后問一個(gè)問題嗎，先生？---當(dāng)然可以，但不是在午餐休息時(shí)間。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是給予肯定回答。分析選項(xiàng)可知A是否定的，故A錯(cuò)誤。B項(xiàng)的Anytime“任何時(shí)候”與后面不能在午餐時(shí)矛盾，故B不正確。C項(xiàng)的Certainly“當(dāng)然可以”符合題意。D項(xiàng)Goahead“問吧”也與后面的“butnotduringmylunchbreak.”不符合題。故選C項(xiàng)。10._______Lucyforexample,sheraisedhervoicesoastomake____A.Take;herselfheard

B.Make;herhearC.Put;herselfheaving

D.Follow;herheard參考答案：A解析：表示“舉例子”用take…forexample；第二空表示Lucy提高嗓音以便讓她自己被別人聽見。11.Look,agroupofstudentsareplayingtheviolinthere,____theirteacherastheconductor.A.infrontofthemstand

B.infrontofthemstandsC.infrontofwhomstanding

D.infrontofwhomstands參考答案：D略12.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C13.Notuntil________intheriver,________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthefishdie,thevillagersrealized

B.didthefishdie,didthevillagersrealizeC.thefishdied,thevillagersrealizedD.thefishdied,didthevillagersrealize參考答案：D14.Eddiefeelsthathe_______outofhisjobinordertomakewayforayoungerman.A.forced

B.wasforced

C.hadbeenforced

D.hasforced參考答案：B15.---Whydidn’tyoubuythegoldring?

---I______,butIdidn’thavethemoney.A.wouldhaveB.boughtC.wouldliketoD.hadbought

參考答案：A略16.NeverhadTexasseensuchaterriblestorm.Manyhighways______becauseofflooding. A.haveclosed B.areclosed C.wereclosed D.havebeenclosed參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫17.短語(yǔ)選填51.Bodylanguagecan__________alotaboutyourmood.Forexample,standingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.52.Asatraditionalist,theoldmanisnever_______________thechangesthegovernorhasmadetothetown.53.WhenImeetupwithmyfriend,he’salwayslatesothistimeI’mgoingtogivehimatasteofhisownmedicineand_________lateaswell.54.WhenIwasyoung,mymotheralwayscomplainedthatmyshoes__________quickly.55.Thecompanymanaged_____________thewarbyproducinguniformsforthearmy.56.You’dbetterleaveakeytoyourneighbor,________youlockyourselfoutoneday.57.Wetriedtofindatableforsixinthisrestaurant,butallofthem____________.58.Whathesaidseemedlikeagoodideabeforewestarted,but__________itdidn’twork.59.Wearesurethesemeasures_________alargeincreaseinourprofit.60.Visitorsarereminded_________locallawsandtraditionswhentheytravelinforeigncountries.參考答案：51.giveaway

52.infavorof

53.turnup

54.woreout

55.togetthrough

56.incase

57.weretakenup/hadbeentakenup

58.inpractice

59.willleadto

60.totakenoticeof【51題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：身體語(yǔ)言會(huì)泄露你的情緒。舉個(gè)例子，雙臂交叉站著可以發(fā)出一個(gè)信號(hào)，表明你處于防御狀態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形giveaway（泄露）。故填giveaway?！?2題詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：作為一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)主義者，這位老人從不贊成州長(zhǎng)對(duì)這個(gè)城市所作的改變。系動(dòng)詞be+介詞短語(yǔ)中的介詞有時(shí)在語(yǔ)義上具有現(xiàn)在(或過去)進(jìn)行時(shí)的含義，表示一個(gè)現(xiàn)在(或過去)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作(或存在的狀態(tài))且infavorof（支持）中的of為介詞，后接名詞thechanges作賓語(yǔ)。故填infavorof?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)我和我的朋友見面時(shí)，他總是遲到，所以這次我要以牙還牙，我也要遲到。and為并列連詞連接give和turnup（出現(xiàn)）,根據(jù)give判斷出空處填turnup。故填turnup。【54題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我小的時(shí)候，我媽媽總是抱怨我的鞋很快就穿破了。thatmyshoes__________quickly從句為賓語(yǔ)從句。因?yàn)閏omplained為一般過去時(shí)，所以空處也應(yīng)該填一般過去時(shí)。wearout穿舊穿破，wearoff逐漸減弱，漸漸消失。根據(jù)句意，空處填woreout。故填woreout。【55題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：這家公司通過為軍隊(duì)生產(chǎn)軍服設(shè)法度過了這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。managetodosth設(shè)法做某事。故填togetthrough（

挺過；熬過）。【56題詳解】考查從屬連詞。句意：你最好把一把鑰匙留給你的鄰居，以防有一天你把自己鎖在外面?？仗幦鄙僖粋€(gè)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞，來(lái)連接主句和從句，根據(jù)句意，故填incase（以防）?！?7題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)/過去完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：我們想在這家餐館里找一張六人桌，但都被人占了。but為并列連詞，后接句子，句子主語(yǔ)為allofthem與turnup（占據(jù)）是被動(dòng)。but前的句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，所以but后接句子為一般過去時(shí)或者過去完成時(shí)。故填weretakenup/hadbeentakenup?！?8題詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：在我們開始之前，他說的話似乎是個(gè)好主意，但在實(shí)踐中卻不起作用。他說的話似乎是個(gè)好主意說明在理論上是可行的，后文說卻不起作用說明是在實(shí)踐中不起作用。故填inpractice(實(shí)踐上，事實(shí)上）。【59題詳解】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句意：我們確信這些措施將使我們的利潤(rùn)大增。由Wearesure我們判斷出從句的動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故填willleadto（導(dǎo)致）。【60題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：旅客在外國(guó)旅游時(shí)，請(qǐng)留意當(dāng)?shù)氐姆珊蛡鹘y(tǒng)。sbberemindedtodosth某人被提醒做某事。故填totakenoticeof（注意，留意）。三、閱讀理解18.OnedayinAustraliaIdecidedtotryhanggliding(懸浮式滑翔運(yùn)動(dòng)）.Iwentupwithaninstructor,floatedandflewabovethewavesforabout20minutes,thenlandedonthesand.Hiswifewastheretomeetussoshecoulddriveusback.Theirson,about8yearsold,waswithher.AsthefourofuswerestandingthereawomannamedSuecameupwithabigsmile.Shegaveawarmhellotothecouple,andthenaskedtheboy,“How’sschool,mate?”Withatroubledlookonhisyoungface,theboyquietlysaid,“Notgood.”InresponseSueexclaimed（大聲說），soundingsurprised,“Notgood?Ibetitisfun.”Thensheturnedherattentionbacktotheboy’sparents.Theystartedtalkingaboutsomeoftheirfriends,smilingandlaughing.Meanwhile,allthreeofthemcompletelyignoredtheboy.ButIwatchedhisheaddrop.Iwatchedhimturnawayfromthegroup,takeafewsteps,andjuststandthere,alone.Istillfindithardtobelievethatanyonecouldmissachild’sreactionthatcompletely.Iwonderedhowthethreeadultscouldstandthereandlaughwhilethatboystoodtherealone,troublednotonlyaboutschoolbutalsothatnoonewasinterestedinhistroubles.Maybehisfathertriedtodistract(分心）hissonwithriskysports.Aslongasyouareactive,youcan’tfeelyouremotional(情緒上的）pain.Butwhatifhissonisnotinterestedinsports?Thesewerewhatmostpeoplewouldsayare“goodparents”.ButIsaythatwhattheydidwaschildabuse.Itwastotalemotionalneglectatthatmoment.AndthatiswhyIamwritingthisst