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浙江省寧波市慈溪云龍中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.____we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If
B.That
C.Whether
D.Where參考答案:C14.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?
—______
—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening? A.Sorry?
B.Excuseme. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.參考答案:A略3.Sorry,Igotabadcoldyesterday.Everytimeyouareabsent,you________anexcuse.A.takeup
B.giveup
C.sendup
D.makeup參考答案:D4.—Manystudentswon’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivitiestoday.—
.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.SowillI
B.SodoI
C.NeitherwillI參考答案:C句意:——今天許多學(xué)生不參加課外活動(dòng)?!乙膊粎⒓樱覀冇性S多家庭作業(yè)要做。根據(jù)Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo,可知這里想要表達(dá)……也不,所以選C。5.Althoughworkingmothersareverybusy,theystill______alotoftimetotheirchildren.
A.determine
B.devote
C.provide
D.spend參考答案:B試題分析:A.determine決定;B.devote奉獻(xiàn),付出;C.provide提供;D.spend花費(fèi),后加名詞時(shí)和on搭配。句意:盡管職業(yè)母親們很忙,她們?nèi)匀桓冻鲈S多時(shí)間給孩子。devoteoneselftosth/sb“奉獻(xiàn),付出”,根據(jù)句意和搭配選B.6.Yououghttohaveputthemeatintherefrigerator.Now____terrible.A.itissmelt
B.itsmells
C.itissmelling
D.itisbeingsmelt參考答案:B略7.Hegaveusalotofhelpwhenwewereintrouble,butwehavenothingtogivehim________.A.indanger B.inneed
C.inreturn
D.infact參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)我處在困境中時(shí),他給了我許多幫助,但是我沒(méi)有什么要回報(bào)給他的。“給某人以回報(bào)”用inreturn。indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中;inneed需要;infact實(shí)際上。
8.MostAmericanswishthegovernmenttotakeactions_____globalwarming.A.stopB.tostop
C.stopping
D.stopped參考答案:B略9.Tonywillneverforgetthedays_____________helivedinChinawithhisfriends,____________hasagreateffectonhislife.Athat;which
Bwhen;which
Cwhich;that
Dwhen;that參考答案:b略10.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Inordertokeepagoodshape,MsFredaison________dietandtakesYogaas________regularexercise.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);a
D.the;the參考答案:C略11.You'dbetterhaveafirstaidboxathandincaseofsomecommon________athome.A.hurt
B.damageC.wounds
D.injuries參考答案:Dsomecommoninjuries“平時(shí)的創(chuàng)傷”。12.—Heisanexcellentcook.
—_________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth—watering.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Oh,comeon
C.Youcan’tbeserious
D.Thatcouldn’tbebetter參考答案:A13.Shealwayscomestoourhelpwhenwegetintotrouble________sheisverybusy.A.since
B.once
C.evenif
D.sothat參考答案:C[句意:我們遇到困難時(shí)她總會(huì)來(lái)幫忙,即便她很忙。evenif意為“即使;盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。]14.Itwasnotuntil1920_______Americanwomenhadthechancetovoteinnationalelections.A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which參考答案:B15._________Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.
A.Eventhough
B.Unless
C.Aslongas
D.While參考答案:C16.Ididn’tmeethim.He________whenIgotthere.
A.left
B.haveleft
C.hadleft
D.leave參考答案:C17.--Whydoyoulooksodisappointed?
--Mycellcan’twork.AndIwonderhowIcan____it.
A.dowith
B.workout
C.dealwith
D.handlewith參考答案:C18.Thediscoveryisbelievedtobehelpfultomakeagreat__________inthetreatmentofthedisease.A.effort
B.regulation
C.breakthrough
D.impression參考答案:C二、完型填空19.TheChangingFaceofHalloweenOctober31stisHalloweenwhenchildrenintheUKdressupasghostsandgo“trickortreat”.They1
theirneighborsandshowofftheircostumesand2
aregivensomegifts.
Ifachild
3
yourdooronHalloween,youshouldbereadywithtreats(usuallysweetsorchocolate)forthem.Ifyoudon't4
atreat,theymightplaya5
onyou,likesaying“Boo!”totrytoscareyouorplaysomeotherkindsof
6_joke.
Butpolicedepartmentsaroundthecountrysaythere’sbeena7riseinanti-socialbehaviorlinkedtothe
8
door-to-doorHalloweencalls.Apolicemansaid,“Ona(n)
9day,wereceive776callsbymeansofthe999system,butonthe31stofOctoberlastyear,thiswas10
1,388.”1.
A.frighten
B.visit
C.welcomeD.warn2.
A.byturn
B.inturn
C.toreturnD.inreturn3.A.knockson
B.breaksinto
C.comesto
D.waitsat4.A.handup
B.handout
C.handin
D.handover5.A.fun
B.trick
C.trap
D.face6.A.harmful
B.awful
C.harmless
D.valueless7.A.sharp
B.slight
C.heavy
D.slow8.A.modern
B.impolite
C.unfriendly
D.traditional9.A.normal
B.averageC.formal
D.common10.A.upto
B.changetoC.addedtoD.atmost參考答案:1-5BDADB
6-10CADBA主旨大意:每年在英國(guó)的萬(wàn)圣節(jié)這一天,孩子們都會(huì)打扮成鬼怪到鄰居家去“索要”禮物,當(dāng)然,這也會(huì)引起一些違法行為,警察對(duì)此憂(yōu)心忡忡。不過(guò)今年卻有了一次的好的變化的例子。1.B。具體語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞詞義選擇。visit有“拜訪”的意思。從語(yǔ)境來(lái)看,孩子們到鄰居家沒(méi)有什么惡意,所以不能選frighten或warn。2.D。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)意義考查。inreturn意思是“回報(bào),報(bào)酬”,此處指孩子們?yōu)猷従觽儙?lái)樂(lè)趣的同時(shí),又得到了“報(bào)酬或酬勞”。而inturn表示“反過(guò)來(lái),依次,輪流”的意思。3.A。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)意義考查。knockon指“敲門(mén)拜訪”一事;breakinto是貶義詞,指“破門(mén)而入”,而waitat和cometo只指“等在門(mén)外”或“來(lái)到門(mén)口”。4.D。hand動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)考查。handover指“遞交出”禮物給孩子們。5.B。習(xí)慣搭配考查。playatrickon指“開(kāi)某人的玩笑,捉弄某人”。6.C。形容詞意義考查。此處仍然要考慮孩子們沒(méi)有惡意的玩笑,所以要選harmless。7.A。上下文語(yǔ)境的考查。從下文的增長(zhǎng)幅度來(lái)說(shuō),這兒的rise應(yīng)該是很快的,所以選sharp,表示“增長(zhǎng)迅速”。8.D。從上文來(lái)看,這兒的door-to-doorHalloweencalls指?jìng)鹘y(tǒng)的“挨門(mén)挨戶(hù)的拜訪活動(dòng)”。9.B。警察的調(diào)查與說(shuō)明應(yīng)該是平均值average,這樣才具有說(shuō)服力。10.A。副詞和介詞短語(yǔ)意義考查。Beupto指“達(dá)到某個(gè)數(shù)字”。20.Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad
36
abeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom(樣品間),and
37
hisfathercouldwell
38
it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow
39
hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.
40butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman
41
theboxandfoundalovelybook.
42
,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid,“43
allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”andrushedoutofthehouse,
44
thebookinhisstudy.Hedidn’tcontacthisfatherforawholeyear
45
onedayinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He
46
hehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto
47
thehospital,hesawonthedeskthe
48
newbook,justashehadleftitone
49
ago.Heopeneditandbeganto
50
thepages.Suddenly,acarkey
51
fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadatag(標(biāo)簽)withthedealer’sname,the
52
dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad
53
.Onthetagwasthe
54
ofhisgraduation,andthe
55
–PAIDINFULL.36.A.expected
B.enjoyed
C.admired
D.owned37.A.finding
B.proving
C.deciding
D.knowing38.A.afford
B.offer
C.keep
D.like39.A.encouraged
B.comfortable
C.proud
D.moved40.A.Nervous
B.Serious
C.Careful
D.Curious41.A.packed
B.opened
C.pickedup
D.putaside42.A.Angrily
B.Eagerly
C.Calmly
D.Anxiously43.A.At
B.From
C.With
D.To44.A.tearing
B.putting
C.forgetting
D.leaving45.A.until
B.as
C.before
D.unless46.A.learned
B.realized
C.recognized
D.admitted47.A.getto
B.searchfor
C.turnto
D.leavefor48.A.much
B.still
C.hardly
D.quite49.A.year
B.month
C.week
D.day50.A.clean
B.read
C.turn
D.count51.A.lost
B.came
C.appeared
D.dropped52.A.old
B.same
C.special
D.new53.A.remembered
B.desired
C.found
D.met54.A.picture
B.place
C.date
D.sign55.A.words
B.information
C.messages
D.card參考答案:36-40CDACD
41-45BACDA
46-50BDBAC
51-55DBBCA三、閱讀理解21.Nextmorning,therewasnowindandwewerehalfamilefromtheeasterncoastoftheisland.Althoughthesunshonebrightandhot,IhatedthethoughtofTreasureIsland,afraidofwhatwouldhappenthere.Gunsweregiventoallthehonestmen.Hunter,Joyce,andRedruthweretoldwhatwashappening,andwerelesssurprisedthanweexpectedthemtobe.Thenthecaptainwentondecktotalktothecrew.Theyallbecamehappieratonce.Ithinktheythoughttheywouldfindthetreasurelyingaroundonthebeach!Aftersometalk,sixmenstayedonboard,andtheothers,withSilver,gotintothesmallboats.Ithenhadthefirstofthemadideasthathelpedtosaveourlives.Ifsixmenwereleft,wecouldnottakecontroloftheship;andbecauseonlysixwereleft,thecaptain’smendidnotneedmyhelp.SoIquicklywentovertheship’ssideandintothenearestboat.Noonetookmuchnoticeofme,onlyonemansaying,“Isthatyou,Jim?”ButSilvercalledfromtheotherboat,wantingtoknowifitwasme.ThenIbegantoworryifIhaddonetherightthing.Thecrewsrowedtothebeachandourboatarrivedfirst.Irantowardsthetrees.Silverandtherestwereahundredmetresbehind,andIheardhimshouting,“Jim,Jim!”ButItooknonotice,pushingthroughtreesandbushes,andranuntilIcouldrunnolonger.IwaspleasedtoloseLongJohnandbegantoenjoylookingaroundthisstrangeisland.Icrossedwetgroundandcametoalong,openpieceofsand,thenwentontoaplacewherethetreeshadbranchesthatwerethickandclosetothesand.JustthenIhearddistantvoices,Silver’samongthem,andhidbehindatree.Throughtheleaves,IsawLongJohnSilverandanotherofthecrewtalkingtogether.“I’mwarningyoubecauseI’myourfriend,Tom,”Silverwassaying.“Silver,”saidTom.“You’reoldandyou’rehonest,orsomensay;andyou’vemoney,too,whichlotsofpoorseamenhaven’t.Andyou’rebrave.Whyletyourselfbeledawaywiththatkindofscoundrel?I’dratherdiethan—”Suddenly,therewasanoiseofdistantshouting,thenalonghorriblescream.Ihadfoundonehonestmanhere,andthatterrible,distantscreamtoldmeofanother.“John!”saidTom.“Whatwasthat?”“That?”repliedSilver.Hiseyesshonelikepiecesofbrokenglassinthesun.“That’llbeAlan.”“Alan!”criedpoorTom.“Anhonestandtrueseaman!JohnSilver,you’vebeenafriendofmine,butfornolonger.You’vekilledAlan,haveyou?Thenkillme,too,ifyoucan!”ThebravemanturnedhisbackonSilverandbegantowalkbacktothebeach.Withashout,Silverthrewhiscrutchthroughtheair.IthitpoorTombetweentheshoulders,andhefelltothegroundwithacry.46.Whydidallthemenbecomeexcitedwhentheygotclosetotheisland?A.Theweatherwasturningratherhot.B.Theycouldgethelpontheisland.C.Theycouldgohuntingwiththeguns.D.Hiddentreasureswouldbeuncovered.47.Jimdecidedtogointothesmallboatbecause______.A.hewouldratherstaywithSilvertogetherB.thecaptainandhismendidn’tlikehimC.hesenseddangeranddecidedtoescapeD.heknewwherethetreasurewaslying48.HowmanypersonsatleastdidSilverkillontheisland?A.One.
B.Two.C.Four.
D.Six.49.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A.JimwashappytobeontheislandB.SilvertreatedTomasatruefriendC.SilvergotalongwellwiththemenD.JimwitnessedoneofSilver’smurders50.WhatkindofpersonisSilverindeed?A.Honestandbrave.
B.Calmandexperienced.C.Trickyandcruel.
D.G
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