2021-2022學(xué)年四川省瀘州市中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省瀘州市中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—__________!I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK

B.Nodoubt

C.Cheerup

D.Hurryup參考答案：A2.—Weshalltakethecondition______you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.—Thanksalot.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what參考答案：C考查定語從句

句意：——我們一定會仔細考慮你附加在這個項目上的條件的。——謝謝。此題考查定語從句，先行詞為condition，在從句中做attach的賓語，故選C適合。3.Ican_______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.

A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.turnto

D.stickto參考答案：B4.HenryFokYing-tung’sdeathisagreatlossforthenation_____HongKong.A.aslongas

B.asthough

C.aswellas

D.asto參考答案：C5.Themostdeliciouscakeintheworld____byMom．Pleasewaitanhourtoenjoyit．A．makes

B．ismade

C．isgoingtomake

D．isbeingmade參考答案：D6.Theoldcouplewalkedratherslowly,andcouldbeseen,fromtimetotime,tostopandrest,______outtosea.A.staring

B.tobestaring

C.stared

D.havingstared

參考答案：A7.YaoMing,nowastudentofShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,____basketballinNBAfornineyears.A.hasplayed B.wasplaying C.hadplayed D.played參考答案：D8.

Johnwaiteduntilhegotbackhisbreathandcouldspeak

.A.normally

B.commonly

C.regularly

D.formally參考答案：A9.Hecalledtotellmethatyouareinhospital,otherwiseI______nothingaboutit.A.hadknown

B.wouldn’thaveknown

C.wouldknow

D.wouldhaveknown參考答案：D10.Ican’t______________whatyousaidbecauseyouspoketooquickly.

A.setup

B.setoff

C.setout

D.setdown參考答案：D11.Aftergettingthevisa，IwasstillverynervousasIdidn'tknowwhat

．A．tobeexpected

B．toexpect

C．expecting

D．tobeexpecting參考答案：B略12.–Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?–_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever

B.Anything

C.Nomatterwhat

D.Whichever參考答案：D13.

opinionsontheschedule,theyfinallyreachedanagreement.A.Exchanged B.ExchangingC.Toexchange D.Havingexchanged參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：在對時間安排交換意見后，他們最終達成了一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，exchangeopinions作狀語，非謂語動詞exchange與主語they之間是主動關(guān)系（他們交換意見），要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式；且非謂語動詞代表的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞表示的動作之前，要用完成式。故選D項?！军c睛】在非謂語動詞中，不定式雖然沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，但所表示的動作仍具有時間先后順序，可分為一般式todo、進行式tobedoing和完成式tohavedone。其中，一般式表示的動作通常與謂語動詞表示的動作同時發(fā)生或在其之后發(fā)生；進行式則表示同時發(fā)生；完成式表示在謂語動詞表示的動作之前發(fā)生。類似的，動詞的-ing形式保留著動詞的若干特征，有時態(tài)的變化形式，分為一般式doing和完成式havingdone。其中一般式表示的動作通常與謂語動詞表示的動作同時發(fā)生或在其之后發(fā)生，有時也指一般性的動作，不明確說明動作先后；完成式表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞表示的動作之前。在確定使用非謂語動詞之后，與謂語動詞的發(fā)生時間先后也是需要考慮的因素，本題中就是在確定使用動詞-ing形式后，注意到“先交換意見后達成協(xié)議”的順序，確定了要用完成式。15.AfterchattingonQQalongtime,Marylookedupjust_________thatitwas11:00pm,longpastherusualbedtime.

A.seeing

B.saw

C.tosee

D.seen參考答案：C略15.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom_______spokeninEngland．

A．which

B．what

C．theone

D．that參考答案：D16.What’sthelanguage____inGermany?A.speaking

B.spoken

C.bespoken

D.tospeak參考答案：B28.Amongthemostimportantquestionsparentswant____is“Howtokeepourchildrenoffthevariouskindsofonlinegames?”

A.answer

B.beinganswered

C.answering

D.answered參考答案：D略18.—Whynotjoinusinthegame?—___________.A.No,youdothesame

B.OK,I’mcomingC.Oh,that’sallright

D.Sure,pleasedo參考答案：B二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列小題，根據(jù)漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。例：__________________wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament.(delight)

令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標(biāo)賽中表現(xiàn)得極為出色。

答案：Whatdelightedthefans/madethefansdelighted71.

Allofasuddenthedooropenedand__________________atroopofchildreninallsortsoffancydress.(come)突然門開了，進來了一群穿著各式各樣奇裝異服的孩子。72.

Itis,totellyouthetruth,veryconsiderateofyou__________________ofwhatisgoingonthereeveryday.(keep)老實說，你告知我們那兒每天發(fā)生的一切，真是考慮得周全。73.

Sostubbornwashethatyoucan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad__________________tochangehismind.(persuade)他非常固執(zhí)，你無法想象我費了多大的勁才說服他改變主意。74.

Timewaspressingandhardlyhadhearrivedinhislab__________________todotheexperiment.(set)時間緊迫，他一到達實驗室就開始做實驗。75.

__________________wasaccompanyingyoutohangoutinthemallwhenImetyoulastWednesdayevening?(be)上星期三晚上我遇到你時是誰在陪你逛商場？76.

Weexpressedourgratefulthankstothelocalcouncil,withoutwhosehelpthismeeting__________________ontime.(hold)我們非常感激當(dāng)?shù)氐氖姓?，沒有他們的幫忙，這次會議就不可能準(zhǔn)時舉行。77.

Theflat__________________alargesumofmoneyacoupleofyearsagohasnowdoubledinvalue.(pay)幾年前我們斥巨資買的那套房子現(xiàn)在價值已經(jīng)翻了一番。78.

Asfarasweknow,experimentsofthiskind__________________inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.(carry)據(jù)我們所知，這類試驗早在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)之前就在美國和歐洲進行過。79.

Therulesaysthat__________________willbedisqualifiedfromtheexam.(catch)規(guī)章上說，任何作弊的人一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，即被取消考試資格。80.

I’mafraidIcan’tgiveyouahandnow;IamtooexhaustedbecauseI__________________thehouseallday.(paint)恐怕我現(xiàn)在不能幫你，我太累了，因為我一整天都在粉刷房子。參考答案：完成句子

高考資源網(wǎng)（）

您身邊的高考專家71.incame72.tokeepusinformed73.(in)persuadinghim74.whenhesetout75.Whowasitthat76.couldn’thavebeenheld77.forwhichwepaid78.hadbeencarriedout79.whoeveriscaughtcheating或

anyonewhoiscaughtcheating80.havebeenpainting三、閱讀理解20.

Drivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftop.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitisthatmostcitypeoplemyselfincludedusuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.

Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.

Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestresthousewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.

Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfiber-glass.Wehavetelevision,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.

Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought,“Beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.Andperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchedthemoon.”51.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_________.A.TouchedbytheMoon

B.ThePleasuresofModernLifeC.ABottomlesswellofSilence

D.BreakawayfromModernlife52.Thewriterfeltsorryforhimselfbecause__________.A.therewastoomuchpollution.

B.hefailedtoseethefullestmoon.C.hedidn’tadapttomoderninventions

D.thereweretoomanyaccidentsontheroad.53.WhatimpressedthewritermostinthemountainousjungleofnorthernIndia?A.Nomodernequipment.

B.Completesilence.C.Thenicemoon.

D.Thehighmountain.54.Modernthingsarementionedmainlyto___________.A.showthatthewriterlikescitylifeverymuch.B.tellusthatpeoplegreatlybenefitfrommodernlife.C.explainthatpeoplehavelesschancestoenjoynature.D.showthatwecanalsoenjoynatureathomethroughthem.55.Theauthorwrotethepassageto__________.A.expressthefeelingofreturningtonature.

B.showtheloveforthemoonlight.C.advisemodernpeopletolearntolive.

D.wanttocommunicatelongingformodernlife.參考答案：略21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項．并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

Valentine'sDayisnamedforSaintValentine,anearlyChristianchurchmanwhoreportedlyhelpedyounglovers．ValentinewaskilledforhisChristianbeliefsonFebruary14morethan1,700yearsago,butthedaythathashisnameisevenearlierthanthat．

Morethan2,000yearsago,theancientRomanscelebratedaholidayforlovers．Aspartofthecelebration,girlswrotetheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandputtheminalargecontainer．Boysreachedintothecontainerandpulledoneout．Thegirlwhosenamewaswrittenonthepaperbecamehisloverorsweetheartforayear．

LoversstillputtheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandtheysendeachotherValentine'sDaycardsthattelloftheirlove．Sometimestheyalsosendgifts,likeflowersorchocolatecandy．Americansusuallysendthesegiftsandcardsthroughthemailsystem．Butsomeusedanotherwaytosendthismessage．Theyhaveitprintedinanewspaper．Thecostisusuallyafewdollars．Someofthemessagesaresimpleandshort,"Jane,Iloveyouverymuch．"Otherssaymore．Thisone,forexample,"Don,rosesarered．Violetsareblue．IhopeyoulovemeasmuchasIloveyou．Forever,Mary．"

Mostofthenewspapersthatprintsuchmessagesarelocal,butUSATodayissoldthroughouttheUnite