2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濱州市西小王鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濱州市西小王鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheearthquakewasfeltinBeijing,______ismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as參考答案：C2.Itwas________terribleearthquakeand________numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A．a(chǎn)；the

B．the；a C．the；the

D．a(chǎn)；a參考答案：A[aterribleearthquake“一場(chǎng)可怕的地震”；thenumberof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“……的數(shù)量”，符合題意。]3.Iamfeelingsicknow．I________somuchchocolate．A．needn’thaveeaten B．couldn’thaveeatenC．mustn’thaveeaten D.shouldn’thaveeaten參考答案：D4.Wehadestimatedthenumberofvisitorstoourschool’shundredthanniversaryatabout400,butthe__________numberwasmuchhigher.

A.actual

B.genuine

C.sincere

D.unbelievable參考答案：a略5.____abroadfortwoyears,thetwoastronautswentbackhomelastyear.A.Educating

B.Educated

C.Havingbeeneducated

D.beingeducated參考答案：C略6.Iamsurprisedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain._______,itistenyearssincewemetlast.A.Inaword

B.What’smore

C.That’stosay

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D7.Youcanmakemoneybydoingpart-timejobs._________,youcangetvaluableexperience.A.Inaddition

B.Inreturn

C.Inturn

D.Incharge參考答案：B略8.Attheeveningpartyanyonewhocancomeupwithanewideaofhowtoworkoutthepuzzle

aprize.A.isgiven

B.willbegiven

C.wasgiven

D.hadgiven參考答案：B5.Hecamehere

todiscussitwithyou.A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.forpurpose

D.ondesign參考答案：A略10.______isalwayssadsayinggoodbyetosomeoneyoulove．A．It

B．That

C．This

D．As參考答案：A11.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________？A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace參考答案：D12.Whenwesawtheroad_____withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block B.toblock C.blocking D.blocked參考答案：D13.Mynewclassmatetoldusabouthistripto_____GreatWall.Hesaiditwas_____excitingexperienceforhim.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;a參考答案：A14.Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofadolescentshavebeen_______toplayingcomputergames.A.addicted B.adopted C.adjusted D.allowed參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，越來(lái)越多的青少年沉迷于電腦游戲。A.addicted使沉迷；B.adopted收養(yǎng)；C.adjusted調(diào)整；D.allowed允許。beaddictedto表示“對(duì)……上癮、沉迷于”，故A項(xiàng)正確。15.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where

B.what

C.which D.that參考答案：B16.She

___

into

the

thick

forestalone

on

such

a

darknightA.daresnotgo

B.daresnottogo

C.darenottogo

D.doesn’tdaretogo參考答案：D17.“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？”不正確的選項(xiàng)是___.A．Whatdoyoumakeofit?

B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?C.

Howdoyoufindit?

D.Whatdoyoulikeit?參考答案：D18.25．Itisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily．A．see

B．hadseenC．saw

D．haveseen參考答案：D略二、翻譯19.在不到兩天里參考答案：inlessthantwodays三、閱讀理解20.IservecoffeeatadinerinTexas.Ioftenseealookofisolation(孤立)inmycustomers’eyes.Theycomeinthefrontdoor,wandertothecounter,pickupthemenu,andlookaroundthedinerforsomethingtheycan’tshort-order:aconnection.Inanageofonlinechat,onlineshoppingandevenonlineschool,it’snowonderpeoplecomeintothedinerstarvingforhumanconnection.MostofmycustomersaskmeaboutthehappeningsinmylifewhenIserveuptheireggsandmeat.Oneday,Iwalkedbacktothesmokingsectiontopassaroundafreshpotofcoffee.Therewasawomanwhohadbeensittinginacornerboothforatleastthreehours.Sheaskedme,“Howmuchisjustonebreakfasttaco(墨西哥煎玉米卷)?”ItoldherI’dneverservedjustonebyitself.GoingbacktothekitchenIthoughtabouthertiredeyes.Iofferedherafreepancakebreakfast.Sheaskedtoborrowthemoneyforbusandpromisedtoreturnandpaymeback.Ihandedovertipmoneyfrommypocket.Shesmiledonherwayoutthefrontdoor.Threeweekslatershereturnedmytwodollars.Shehadgottenajobandafriend’sbedtosleepon.Sheofferedtobuy

me

breakfastonmybreak!Thiskindofthinggetsmewonderingifsomethingassimpleasabreakfastcanbringaboutasmallchangeinsociety,thenwhynottakeitevenfurtherandseeifoneactoffriendlinesscanstarttomakepeace?Ibelieveitcan.Peacebeginswithonepersonbutspreads.WhenIconnectwithmyneighbors,theyreturnitinkind.SoIbelieveinfriendlinessandanopenear.Forme,itstartswithmakingeyecontactwhenIpourcoffeeandaskmycustomers,“Howareyoudoing?”andthen

listen

totheiranswer.Myjobistotakecareofcustomers,butIalsobelievewe’retotakecareofeachother.59.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewithlooksofisolationgotothedinermainlyto

______.A.ordersomedrinks

B.havedinnerC.getintouchwithothers

D.surftheInternet60.Whenmostofthecustomerssawtheauthor,theywould

______.A.haveatalkwithher B.thankherjustforherserviceC.buyherbreakfastonherbreak D.talkaboutonlineshoppingwithher61.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanwhoborrowedmoneyfromtheauthor?A.Shehadnotafriend. B.Shefoundaperfectjoblater.C.Shedidn’thaveherownhome. D.Sheoftenborrowedmoneyfromothers.62.Theauthorbelievesthat

______.A.theworldisfullofhardships B.herjobistogetpeopletogetherC.everyonehasthedutytoserveothers D.evensmallactsoffriendlinesscanspreadpeace參考答案：59-62

CACD21.WhenIwasseven,myfathergavemeaTimex,myfirstwatch.Ilovedit,woreitforyears,andhaven’thadanotheronesinceitstoppedtickingadecadeago.Why?BecauseIdon’tneedone.IhaveamobilephoneandI’malwaysnearsomeonewithaniPodorsomethinglikethat.Allthesedevices(裝置)tellthetime—whichiswhy,ifyoulookaround,you’llseelotsofemptywrists(手腕);salesofwatchestoyoungadultshavebeengoingdownsince2007.

Butwhilethesewisepeoplehaverealizedthattheydon’tneedthem,others—includingsomedistinguishedonesofourtime—arespendingtotalfortunesonthem.BrandssuchasRolex,PatekPhilippeandBreitlingcommandshockingprices,upto￡250.000forapiece.Ifjusticeweredone,theSwisswatchindustryshouldhavecloseddownwhentheJapanesediscoveredhowtomakeaccuratewatchesforafive-poundnote.Instead,theSwissre-inventedthewatch,withtheaidofmillionsofpounds’worthofadvertising,asamessageabouttheman——usuallyafamousstar,wearingit.Rolexesareforthosewhospendtheirweekendsclimbingicymountains;aPatekPhilippeisforonefromarichornoblefamily;aBreitlingsuggestsyouliketopilotplanesacrosstheworld.

Watchesareclassifiedas“investmentitems”(投資項(xiàng)目)now.A1994Philipperecentlysoldfornearly￡350,000,while1960sRolexeshavegonefrom15,000to30,000plusinayear.But,tosomewealthypeople,awatchismorethananinvestment.It’savaluabletoyforself-satisfaction,amatteroffashion.Pricesmaykeepgoingup—they’vebeenrisingforfifteenyears.Butwhenfashionmoveson,theownerofthat￡350,000treasuredobjectwillsuddenlyfindhisprideandjoyisnomoreagoodinvestmentthanmychildhoodTimes.

64.Thesalesofwatchestoyoungpeoplehavefallenbecause______.

A.theyhaveotherdevicestotellthetime B.theythinkwatchesaretooexpensiveC.theyhave