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孝感高中2023—2023學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題考試時(shí)間:150分鐘滿分:150分本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(閱讀題)和第Ⅱ卷(表達(dá)題)兩部分第Ⅰ卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題并閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Surprised. B.Ridiculous. C.Angry.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shehasn’tstartedyet. B.Shehasjuststarted. C.Shehasfinished.3.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Gotoaconcertwiththeman.B.Takecareofherparents.C.Waitforthewashingmachinetoberepaired.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inapostoffice.5.Whichflightwillthemanprobablytake?A.The6o’clockflightthisafternoon.B.The2o’clockflighttomorrowafternoon.C.The6o’clockflighttomorrowafternoon.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Whenwillthemoviebeover?A.Infiveminutes. B.Intenminutes. C.Infifteenminutes.7.Whereistheparkinglot?A.Behindthemovietheater. B.Besidethecinema. C.Behindatallbuilding.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8.Wherearetheman’sglasses?A.Onhisnose. B.Abovethemirror. C.Inthebathroom.9.Whatdoesthemanusuallyforget?A.Hisphone. B.Hiswallet. C.Hisfinishingline.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutTahitiaccordingtothewoman?A.It’slocatedintheNorthernPacificOcean.B.It’sformedfromvolcanicactivity.C.It’sthehighestislandinFrenchPolynesia.11.Whatistheisland’sofficiallanguage?A.English. B.Tahitian. C.French.12.WhatisTahitifamousfor?A.Itsbeachscenery. B.Itsfood. C.Itspopulation.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheman?A.Astudent. B.Agraduate. C.Ateacher.14.Whendoesthemanwanttohavehisphonedisconnected?A.OnJune15. B.OnJuly18. C.OnJuly19.15.Whereisthemannow?A.InShanghai. B.InBeijing. C.InXi16.Whatdoesthemanaskaboutatlast?A.Changingahomephoneplan.B.Payingforhisphonebill.C.Gettingsomemoneyback.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhatdidKimseewhenthecarcrashtookplace?A.Atrunk. B.Atreebranch. C.Anothercar.18.WhichpartdidKimgetinjuredmostprobably?A.Hereyes. B.Herhands. C.Herhead.19.WhatdidKimusetobreakthecarwindow?A.Herfoot. B.Herhands. C.Herhead.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Kimstarteddrivingacarat16.B.Kimfaintedtwiceaftergettingoutofthecar.C.Kim’scarexplodedaftershegotoutofit.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAfterImasteredmyfirstconcerto(協(xié)奏曲)atage14,myparentsdecidedtogetmeaniceviolin.ItriedoutdozensofinstrumentsbeforeIfoundmymatch:aGermanviolin.Itwasbeautiful,butwhatIlikedbestaboutitwasitsvoice.Confidentandstrong,itwaseverythingIlongedtobe.I’mnotsurehowmuchthatviolincost,butmyparentsmademepromisenevertoletitoutofmysight.Theydidn’tunderstandthatdraggingalargeviolincaserancountertomydailymiddleschooltaskofbeinginvisible(看不見).Iwasastrange,absent-mindedkid.WhenIspokeupinclass,mycommentsbroughtconfusedsilencefromteachersandwildlaughterfromstudents.Likeadeerinawolfpack,Itriedtobequietandstill.Incontrast,mynewviolinwasalmostshockinglyloud.Together,wecoulddrownouttherestofmymiddleschoolorchestra—whichwasencouraged,sincetheotherkidsmadesoundslikecats’crying.Foroneglorioushoureveryday,Iwasshoweredwithattention.EveryonewantedtohearwhatIhadtosay.Betweenclasses,Ibentunderthecombinedweightofmyviolincaseandabackpackfilledwithbooks.Myposturesuffered,butmyconfidencegrew.Withmyviolinbymyside,Ifoundmyvoice.Moreandmore,Icontributedtoclassdiscussionsandevenmadeacoupleoffriends.Today,I’mjustanamateurviolinistwitharegulardayjob.AsIsitinmycommunityorchestra,sometimesIfeeljealous(嫉妒的)ofmyfellowmusicians’instrumentswiththeirelegantvoices.Imaynotbethebestviolinistaround,butatleastI’mstilltheloudest.21.Theunderlinedpart“rancounterto“inParagraph2probablymeans______.A.wassimilarto B.wentalongwithC.wastheoppositeof D.hadsomethingincommonwith22.WeknowfromParagraph2thattheauthor________.A.didnotfitinatschool B.wasanexcellentstudentC.wasstrongandconfident D.didnotattendclassesregularly23.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinParagraph3?A.Disappointment. B.Anger. C.Pride. D.Regret.24.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Theviolinchangedtheauthorinsomeway.B.Theauthorhatedtheloudvoiceofhisviolin.C.Theviolinalwaysmadetheauthorembarrassed.D.Theauthorwasthebestviolinistinhiscommunityorchestra.BWhatifourbabiescouldsomehowtelluswhatthey’rethinkingabout,whattheywant,andwhatmakesthemunhappy?RobynHolt,researcherforBabyTalkNewZealand,saystheycan.Holtheardaboutbabysignlanguagethroughanadvertisementanddecidedtogoalongtoaworkshop(研討會(huì)).“Signlanguageissomethingthat’salwaysinterestedme,andIthought,itcouldbereallycooltotrythiswithababybecausewearealwaysguessingallthetimewhattheyactuallywant.”HoltstartedusingbabysignlanguagewithherbabysonBenjamin,now12,andwithintwoweekshestartedtosignthesignformilk.ShehassinceuseditwithhertwoyoungersonsDominic,8,andMatthew,3.Babysignlanguageisnothingnew:thepractice(whichisbasedonadultsignlaguange)hasbeenoutinAmericaformorethan30years.ButitisenjoyingarebirthinNewZealand.Theideabehindbabysignlanguageisthatbabiesdohavetheabilitytocommunicatetheirneedsiftheyaregiventherighttoolstodoso.Althoughmanymothersdevelopanintuition(直覺)aboutwhethertheirbaby’scryingisfromhunger,tiredness,orpain,babysignlanguagecreatesadirectformofcommunicationthatunlocksthemystery.Whenbabiesarebetween6-monthsand12to13-months,parentscanbegintoteachthemsignlanguage:usethesignformilkwhilefeeding,andalsotalkaboutmilk,sothatthechildbeginstomakethelink(關(guān)聯(lián))intheirbrain.Thentheycanbegintoaddothersigns,.food,sickorpain.“Iknowofoneparent.Herchildwassigningthesignforhurtbyhismonth,andsherealizedhisfirstteethweregrowing.Itmakeslifesomucheasier,”saidHolt.25.WhydidHoltgotothebabysignlanguageworkshop?A.Toentertainherownchildren.B.Tobetterunderstandbabies’needs.C.Tohelpbabieswithlanguageproblems.D.Todevelopanewsystemofsignlanguage.26.Accordingtothetext,babysignlanguage______.A.hasbeenusedinNewZealandfor30yearsB.caneasilymaketheparentsunderstoodC.hasdevelopedfromadultsignlanguageD.wasdesignedbyRobynHolt27.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“themystery”inParagraph5referto?A.Theabilitytocommunicate. B.Mothers’intuitions.C.Thecauseofthebaby’scrying. D.Babysignlanguage.28.Holtmentionedaparentandherchildtoshowbabysignlanguageis_____.A.helpful B.difficult C.interesting D.specialCFourth-graderJadenDarnellhasanXbox360andaPlayStation3.Likemanyotherkids,healsoplaysgamesonhisphone.Attimes,hesays,itcanbehardtotearhimselfawayfromadevice(設(shè)備),especiallywhenhe’splayingNBAGeneralManager.Whatmakessomevideogamessoattractive?RaphKoster,anexpertongamedesign,saysgamemakersemployagreatdealofknowledgeaboutwhatkeepspeopleplaying.Hesaysthatwhethertheyknowitornot,playerslikegettingfeedback(反饋)thattheycanseeorhear.ThegamePeggle,forexample,playsthesong“OdetoJoy”everytimeyousucceedatbeatingalevel.“Itgivesyouthisamazingamountofcelebration,”saysKoster.Gamemakersalsoknowthatonceplayershaveputinthetimeandefforttoachieveagoal,theydon’tliketogiveup.Sosomegamesareeasyatfirstandbecomemorechallenging(挑戰(zhàn)性的).Atthatpoint,theplayersmaybeofferedaresource(資源)thatmakeswinningeasier.“Thegamecreatesaproblemthatitofferstosolveforyouinexchangeforcash,”explainsIanBogost,aprofessorwhostudiesvideogamesattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology.WhenplayersareconnectedtotheInternet,developerscanobservewhattheydo.Byrecordingplayers’choices,gamecompaniescanfindoutwhatkeepspeopleinterestedinandwhatmakesthemmostlikelytobuythings.Besidesgamedevelopers,scientistsarealsopayingattentiontothepowerofgames.AdamGazzaley,ascientistattheUniversityofCalifornia,hasdevelopedgamesthatimproveattentionandmemoryinolderadults.NowGazzaleyandhisteamaredesigningbrain-buildinggamesforkids.“Wethinkthathowvideogamesreallypullyouinanddemandyourattentioncanbeusedtohelpimprovehowthebrainprocess(處理)information,”hesays.Totestthegames’effectsonthemind,Gazzaleyrecordsbrainactivitywhilepeopleplay.Hesaysthatoneday,doctorsmightadvisepatientstoplayvideogamestoimprovetheirintelligence.29.It’sdifficultforJadenDarnellto______.A.stopplayinggames B.playwithotherkidsC.playNBAGeneralManager D.turnhisattentiontonewgames30.Whydogamemakerscreategamesthatareeasyatfirstandthenbecomemorechallenging?A.Toattractmoreplayers. B.Tomakelotsofmoney.C.Tochallengethemselves. D.Totestplayers’intelligence.31.What’sAdamGazzaley’sattitudetowardsthefutureofvideogames?A.Worried. B.Hopeful.C.Doubtful. D.Uninterested.32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Saynotovideogames B.ThefutureofvideogamesC.Itisgametime! D.Morethanagame?DWithDisneyparksrecentlyraisingtheirticketpricesto$89nowistheperfecttimetostartthinkingaboutsmaller,regionalthemeparks.Herearefourthemeparkswherethedailypriceofadultadmissionisunder$50.LunaPark,ConeyIsland,NY.HowmuchyouspendinenjoyingLunaParkreallydependsonwhichridesyouchoosetogoon.ForanyoneasindecisiveasIam,stickwiththe$29four-hourUnlimitedLunaParkRideWristbandorthe$39RideandPlaypackage,afour-hourunlimitedridewristbandthatcomeswitha$20gamecard.DorneyPark,Allentown,PA.DorneyParkisapopularthemeparklocatedaboutanhouroutsideofPhiladelphia.KidslovePlanetSnoopy,afunareawithattractionscenteredaroundthelovableSnoopy.Adultticketsareavailableonlinefor$(oratthegatefor$andkidsare$online(or$atthegate).YoucanalsobuyaStarlightAdmission($onlineoratthegate),goodforvisitsbetween5.and10.duringthesummermonthswhentheparkisopenlate,orfrom3:30.to8.whentheparkclosesearlier.KnottsBerryFarm,BuenaPark,Hometosomeofthecountry’scraziestrides,KnottsBerryFarmalsohascalmer,morefamily-friendlyrides.Ages12-61getinfor$whentickesareboughtonline,whilechildrenages3-11andadultsover62pay$.SantaCruzBoardwalk,SantaCruz,CA.SittingonthewarmbeachesofSantaCruz—about90minutessouthofSanFrancisco—theBoardwalkishometobigrollercoasters,mini-golf,enoughfoodandgamestokeeppeopleofallagesbusy.Thebestpart?Anall-dayunlimitedrideswristbandisonly$.33.Allofthefourthemeparks______.A.havecalmrides B.a(chǎn)refamily-friendlyC.requireonlinebooking D.a(chǎn)recheaperthanDisneyParks34.TheRideandPlaypackageatLunaParkcostsyou_____.A.$20 B.$29 C.$39 D.$5935.WhatcanwelearnabouttheStarlightAdmissionatDorneyPark?A.Itisaimedforkids. B.Itcanbeusedtwice.C.Itisdesignedforsummeruse. D.It’sforvisitsinthelaterpartofaday.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtofreeyourimaginationBelieveinyourselfWhyisitimportanttouseyourimagination?36Itcamefromanideathatprobablysoundedcrazyatfirst.Soyoushouldbelieveinyourideas.GetinspriredIfyourimaginationneedsakick-start,takeinspirationfromotherpeople.37Exposing(使受影響)yourselftoallthisactivityiscertaintogetyouthinking.Makeit38Justpayattentioninclass,askquestionsifyou’renotsureaboutanything,tryyourhardestanddon’ttalkduringlessons.Easy!ActupSpendanafternoonpretendingtobesomeoneelse.Useyourimaginationtocreatfunnycharactersforyourfriendstopretendtobe,too.Givethemcoolclothesandhavealaugh.39DreamyideasWhenyousleep,yourmindcanthrowoutamazingideasintheformofdreams.Peoplehavebeenknowntohavecreatedpartsofsongsintheirsleep!40Whoknowswheretheycouldlead?WriteitReadastory,thenstopthreequartersofthewaythrough.Thengetapenandpaper,sositatyourcomputer,andmakeupyourveryownending!Letyourimaginationgocrazy.A.Readanewbookorcheckoutworksofart.B.Wanttostayonthegoodsideofyourteachers?C.Whoevercomesoutofcharacterfirsthastobepunished!D.Sokeepadreamdiaryandstartwritingdownyourideas.E.Ifyouareashyperson,imaginesomewhowhoyouwanttobe.F.Itcangiveusgoodfeelingsasweletourimaginationtakeover.G.Everyideaandinventionintheworldfirststartedinsomeone’simagination.第三部分:語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ononeofthoseperfectlysunnygrandma-babysittingdays,wesetofftoplayinanearbypark.Kidswere41themerry-go-round(旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬)andtheswings.Butwhat42myfour-year-oldgrandsonwasthetenniscourt.Twokidswereridingtheirbikesinandoutofthelinesonthenewlyfinished43.Theirparentssatonabenchjustinsidethegatedentrance.Thekidslaughedasthey44oneanother.Asignwasclearlypostedontheentrance—No45Allowed.Justbeginninghisreadinglessons,mygrandson46knewtheword“No”.Heaskedmewhat47camenext.Itoldhimthatthe48askedpeoplenottoridebikesonthetenniscourt.Hewasjustfouryearsold,49hecouldclearlyseetwokidsridingtheirbikeswheretheyshouldn’tbe50.Wewatchedforalittlewhileandthenhereachedupto51thegate.Ithoughtthathewantedtowatchthekidsmoreclearly.52,hewalkedstraightovertothecoupleandaskedifthey53whatthesignsaid.Oh,whata54four-year-old!Themangavemeanunfriendlylookandthensaid55thatitdidn’tmatter.Iledmygrandsonawayfromthetenniscourtandtoldhimthatsometimespeopledon’tlike56rules.Bynow,thosekidsareprobablyinmiddleschool.Whatthey57onthattenniscourtcouldbeimpacting(影響)theirlivestoday.Iwonderwhetherthoseparentswill58iftheirkidsthinkthatsomerulesdon’tmatter.59speedlimitswhentheydrive,orcheatingonatest?Sometimesit’sthe60thingsthatmatterthemost.41.A.enjoying B.choosing C.drawing D.passing42.A.surprised B.moved C.a(chǎn)ttracted D.worried43.A.road B.stage C.playground D.court44.A.helped B.faced C.greeted D.raced45.A.Tourists B.Photos C.Children D.Bicycles46.A.never B.a(chǎn)lready C.seldom D.sometimes47.A.games B.lessons C.words D.toys48.A.family B.sign C.manager D.notice49.A.but B.because C.since D.so50.A.repaired B.offered C.refused D.a(chǎn)llowed51.A.close B.touch C.open D.paint52.A.Once B.Instead C.Again D.Besides53.A.knew B.heard C.minded D.doubted54.A.simple B.proud C.brave D.busy55.A.coldly B.happily C.softly D.kindly56.A.making B.changing C.following D.breaking57.A.lost B.saved C.learned D.found58.A.care B.smile C.a(chǎn)rgue D.remember59.A.Becauseof B.Howabout C.Justfor D.Accordingto60.A.free B.hard C.little D.real第Ⅰ卷第三部分:語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Alan:Oh,Jessie.HowdidyoufindyourtriptoChina?Jessie:Impressiveindeed.61._____(travel)bycar,myhusbandandIvisitedanumberofcities,62.______thescenerywaswonderfulandthefoodwasgreat.Wequiteenjoyedourselvesthere.Actually,we’reconsideringpaying63.______secondvisittoChina.Alan:Whatarethehotelslikethere?Jessie:Excellent,andnotasexpensiveaswe64.________(expect).Alan:DidyouhaveanylanguageprobleminChina?Jessie:Sometimes.Onlythendidwerealise65._______importantitistomasteraforeignlanguage.Anyway,thoughwedon’tknowasinglewordofChinese,wewerealwaysabletomakeourselves66.________(understand)throughbodylanguage.Alan:Well,bodylanguageplaysanimportantrole67._______communication,particularlywhenwetrytocommunicateacrosscultures.Butitvariesfromculturetoculture.Jessie:Your’reright.Eventhesamegesturemayexpressdifferentmeaningstopeoplefromdifferentcultures.Soitmightcause68._________(misundertand)andsometimesevenconflicts(沖突).Alan:Youmusthavepickedupsome69.________(speak)Chinese,right?Jessie:Ofcourse,suchas“nihao”,“zaijian”and“huanyingguanglin”.Alan:A70.______(true)nicetrip.I’dliketotakethesametriponeday.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Thesummerholidaywascoming.Wewillhaveplentyoftimeenjoyourselves.ButIthinkweshouldplanthetimecareful.Wehadbettermadealistofallthethingswewishtodoandtryhardlytokeepabalancebetweenstudyandplay.Intheholidaywecandomanyactivity.Fortheexample,wecanplayforfriendsordosomedifferentsports.Besides,wecandosomereading,thatcanhelpgetuspreparingforthenewterm.Ihopeallofuswillhaveawonderfulholiday.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華,上周末你們班新來的美籍同學(xué)杰克邀請(qǐng)你和其他幾位同學(xué)去他家里做客,大家在一起玩得很開心。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給提示,給他寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括:1.感謝他和他家人的熱情款待;2.邀請(qǐng)他下周日到你家做客。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
孝感高中2023—2023學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語參考答案1—10ABCCB ACABB 11—20CABBA CBCAC21.C【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文的“Iwasastrange,absent-mindedkid.”和第三段的“Incontrast,mynewviolinwasalmostshockinglyloud.”可知,作者的個(gè)性是生疏的,心不在焉的,和小提琴的高亢正好相反。此處runcounterto的意思是“和……相反”,故選C。
22.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Likeadeerinawolfpack,Itriedtobequietandstill.”可知,作者在學(xué)校里試著保持安靜不動(dòng),表示他和其他人格格不入,故選A。
23.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“Foroneglorioushoureveryday,Iwasshoweredwithattention.”,可知,每天有一個(gè)小時(shí),作者會(huì)受到全校的關(guān)注,這讓他很自豪,故選C。
24.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“Myposturesuffered,butmyconfidencegrew.Withmyviolinbymyside,Ifoundmyvoice.”可知,有了小提琴,作者的自信增長(zhǎng)了,也就是從某種意義上小提琴改變了作者,故選A?!緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者小時(shí)候通過和小提琴在一起的時(shí)光,從一個(gè)安靜的孩子成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)自信的小提琴手。
25.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Signlanguageissomethingthat’salwaysinterestedme,andIthought,itcouldbereallycooltotrythiswithababybecausewearealwaysguessingallthetimewhattheyactuallywant.”可知,Holt參加了這個(gè)研討會(huì)是為了更好地了解嬰兒的需求,故選B。
26.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“Babysignlanguageisnothingnew:thepractice(whichisbasedonadultsignlanguage)hasbeenoutinAmericaformorethan30years.”可知,嬰兒手語是從大人用的手語發(fā)展過來的,故選C。
27.C【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文的“whethertheirbaby’scryingisfromhunger,tiredness,orpain”可知,此處的themystery是指“嬰兒哭的原因”,故選C。
28.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Herchildwassigningthesignforhurtbyhismonth,andsherealizedhisfirstteethweregrowing.Itmakeslifesomucheasier”可知,她提到這個(gè)家長(zhǎng)和孩子是為了說明嬰兒手語很有用,故選A?!緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一種嬰兒可以使用的手勢(shì),這種手勢(shì)能讓父母了解嬰兒的想法和需要,讓育兒變得更簡(jiǎn)單。
29.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Attimes,hesays,itcanbehardtotearhimselfawayfromadevice(設(shè)備),especiallywhenhe’splayingNBAGeneralManager”可知,他覺得不玩游戲很難,故選A。
30.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Sosomegamesareeasyatfirstandbecomemorechallenging(挑戰(zhàn)性的).Atthatpoint,theplayersmaybeofferedaresource(資源)thatmakeswinningeasier.‘Thegamecreatesaproblemthatitofferstosolveforyouinexchangeforcash,’”可知,游戲創(chuàng)作者一開始創(chuàng)造很簡(jiǎn)單的游戲后來是有挑戰(zhàn)的游戲,目的是為了能夠賺錢,故選B。31.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Wethinkthathowvideogamesreallypullyouinanddemandyourattentioncanbeusedtohelpimprovehowthebrainprocess(處理)information”可知,他覺得游戲?qū)砗苡邪l(fā)展前景,故選B。
32.D【解析】標(biāo)題判斷題。這篇文章主要探討關(guān)于游戲的深層的東西。結(jié)合最后一段的“Besidesgamedevelopers,scientistsarealsopayingattentiontothepowerofgames.”可知,最適合的標(biāo)題是Morethanagame?(不只是游戲?),故選D?!緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了游戲?yàn)楹文敲次耍螒蜷_發(fā)者使用了什么樣的元素讓游戲變得更加令玩家愿意消費(fèi),以及游戲給人們帶來的好處。
33.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“WithDisneyparksrecentlyraisingtheirticketpricesto$89nowistheperfecttimetostartthinkingaboutsmaller,regionalthemeparks.Herearefourthemeparkswherethedailypriceofadultadmissionisunder$50”可知,這幾個(gè)主題公園的價(jià)格都比迪士尼公園低,故選D。
34.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“ForanyoneasindecisiveasIam,stickwiththe$29four-hourUnlimitedLunaParkRideWristbandorthe$39RideandPlaypackage”可知,RideandPlaypackage的價(jià)格是$39,故選C。
35.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“YoucanalsobuyaStarlightAdmission($onlineoratthegate),goodforvisitsbetween5.and10”可知StarlightAdmission是用于下午的游覽,故選D。【備注】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幾個(gè)日均票價(jià)很低的區(qū)域主題公園。
36.G【解析】根據(jù)上文的句子“Whyisitimportanttouseyourimagination?”(為什么使用想象力很重要),和下文的“Itcamefromanideathatprobablysoundedcrazyatfirst.”(它來自于一開始可能瘋狂的想法),可知這里是:世界上每個(gè)好的想法和發(fā)明一開始都是人們想象出來的。故選G。
37.A【解析】根據(jù)上文的句子“Ifyourimaginationneedsakick-start,takeinspirationfromotherpeople.”(如果你的想象力需要啟動(dòng),從其他人那里得到靈感),可知這里是:讀一本新書或看一看藝術(shù)作品。故選A。
38.B【解析】根據(jù)下文的句子“Justpayattentioninclass,askquestionsifyou’renotsureaboutanything,”(上課要專注,如果你不確定什么要詢問),上文應(yīng)該和class有關(guān),B項(xiàng)里面提到了teachers。故選B。
39.C【解析】根據(jù)上文的句子“Useyourimaginationtocreatefunnycharactersforyourfriendstopretendtobe,too.”(使用想象力創(chuàng)造一些有趣的人物讓你的朋友來模仿),可知這里是:如果誰做得不像就要受到懲罰。故選C。
40.D【解析】根據(jù)上文的句子“Peoplehavebeenknowntohavecreatedpartsofsongsintheirsleep!”(人們會(huì)在睡覺的時(shí)候創(chuàng)作歌曲),可知這里是:記關(guān)于夢(mèng)的筆記,開始將你的想法寫下。故選D?!緜渥ⅰ肯胂罅Ψ浅V匾敲慈绾吾尫拍愕南胂罅?,文章給出了一些方法。
41.A【解析】根據(jù)下文可知,孩子們?cè)谕嫘D(zhuǎn)木馬和秋千。enjoy喜愛,享受;choose選擇;draw繪畫;pass通過。故此題應(yīng)選A。
42.C【解析】但是吸引我孫子的是網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)。surprise使……驚訝;move使……感動(dòng);attract吸引;worry使……擔(dān)憂。故此題應(yīng)選C。
43.D【解析】根據(jù)下文“Asignwasclearlypostedontheentrance…Allowed.”可知,此處描寫的是網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)上有兩個(gè)孩子在騎自行車。故此題應(yīng)選D。
44.D【解析】當(dāng)孩子們互相追趕時(shí),他們開心地笑著。help幫助;face面對(duì);greet問候;race快速移動(dòng),比賽。故此題應(yīng)選D。
45.D【解析】根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)地禁止騎車,以防損壞場(chǎng)地。故此題應(yīng)選D。
46.B【解析】在孫子剛開始上閱讀課的時(shí)候,他就已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)“No”這個(gè)字了。故此題應(yīng)選B。
47.C【解析】他問我下一個(gè)字是什么。game游戲;lesson課;word單詞,字;toy玩具。故此題應(yīng)選C。
48.B【解析】根據(jù)上文“Asignwasclearlypostedontheentrance”可知,標(biāo)牌上提醒人們別在球場(chǎng)上騎車。故此題應(yīng)選B。
49.A【解析】他才四歲,但是他卻清楚地看到兩個(gè)孩子在不允許騎車的地方騎車。此處不存在因果關(guān)系,只能是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故此題應(yīng)選A。
50.D【解析】球場(chǎng)禁止騎車。repair修理;offer主動(dòng)提供;refuse拒絕;allow允許。故此題應(yīng)選D。
51.C【解析】觀看了一會(huì)之后,他走過去開了入口的門,我本以為他是為了看得更清楚。close關(guān)閉;touch碰觸;open打開;paint繪畫,油漆。故此題應(yīng)選C。
52.B【解析】我原本以為他是為了看得更清楚才開門進(jìn)去的,相反地,他朝那對(duì)夫婦走過去。once一旦;instead相反地;again再,又;besides另外。故此題應(yīng)選B。
53.A【解析】他直接走過去問那對(duì)夫婦他們是否知道標(biāo)牌上寫的是什么。know知道;hear聽見;mind介意;doubt懷疑。故此題應(yīng)選A。
54.C【解析】孩子直接去責(zé)問那對(duì)夫婦,這是非常有勇氣的。simple簡(jiǎn)單的;proud驕傲的;brave勇敢的;busy繁忙的。故此題應(yīng)選C。
55.A【解析】那位男士不友好地看了我一眼,然后冷漠地回答了他。coldly冷漠地;happily高興地;softly溫和地;kindly友好地。故此題應(yīng)選A。
56.C【解析】followtherules服從規(guī)定。make制定;change改變;follow跟隨;break打破。故此題應(yīng)填C。
57.C【解析】那些孩子可能已經(jīng)上中學(xué)了,他們那天在網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)上學(xué)到的東西可能到現(xiàn)在都影響著他們的生活。lose丟失;save節(jié)?。籰earn學(xué)習(xí);find發(fā)現(xiàn)。故此題應(yīng)選C。
58
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