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2022山東省淄博市淄礦集團(tuán)公司第一中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Judgingfromwhathesaid,hemusthavebeentothesightslastmonth,_____?A.hasn’the
B.didn’the
C.mustn’the
D.weren’the參考答案:D2.
Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit
.A.reusing
B.reused
C.reuses
D.tobereused參考答案:D解析:考查動詞不定時的用法。句意為:現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開,以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動作,而且是被動的。故選D。3.Childrenaretaughttorespecteveryone,____race,sexorage.
A.intermsof
B.inthefaceof
C.regardlessof
D.inplaceof參考答案:C略4.Hissuggestionmademeangry,but_______.A.makingothershappy
B.tomakeothershappyC.othershappy
D.hisadviceothershappy參考答案:C考查并列句的省略。原句為:Hissuggestionmademeangry,butmadeothershappy.5.---That’salovelydress.Youlookgoodinit.
---Really?Thankyou.Myauntgaveittomeformybirthday,butIdon’t_____thecolor1.A.carefor
B.feelabout
C.goinfor
D.concernabout參考答案:A6.Theprinciplemadeitclearthatnostudentswhocheatintheexamswill____unnoticed.
A.come
B.get
C.go
D.take參考答案:B此題考查動詞辨析。get后接過去分詞表被動。7.________medicineworksinahumanbodyisaquestion________noteveryonecanunderstandfully.A.What;that B.How;that C.That;what D.That;which參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞性從句和定語從句。句意:藥物如何在人體中起作用是一個并非所有人都能完全理解的問題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,______medicineworksinahumanbody是主語從句,其主謂不缺少,只缺少狀語,缺少的是狀語,依據(jù)題意,故填how。aquestion被定語從句noteveryonecanunderstandfully修飾,先行詞aquestion指物,在定語從句中作賓語,可填that/which。綜合可知。故選B。8.—Whyhasn’tStevecontactedusuptonow?
anythinghavehappenedtohim?—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething
.A.Must;may
B.Could;mightC.May;musthave
D.Can;mayhave參考答案:D9.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that
B.this
C.which
D.it參考答案:C10.YeShiwen,a16-year-oldswimmer,setanewworldrecord,_________thepraisefromthewholeworld.A.won
B.towin
C.winning
D.havingwon參考答案:C11.
—Wow,yourassignmentlooksgreat!—I_______itonmycomputer.
A.
did
B.do
C.willdo
D.haddone參考答案:A12.Isanybodygoingtoeatsomethingafteralongjourney?
,let’sstopourbusattheexpresswayservicezone.
A.Ifso
B.Ifnot
C.Ifany
D.Iffeelingso參考答案:A13.---Doyouknowourtownatall?
---No,this____thefirsttimeI____here.
A.was;havecome
B.is;come
C.is;hadcome
D.is;havecome參考答案:D14.Notonlyhavetheexchangestudents’personalskillsstrengthened,_______havethesocialskillsthatthey’vegainedfromlivingabroad.A.butalso
B.so
C.butso
D.but參考答案:C15.—Lilyfailedagain.—Itriedtostopherseveraltimes,butshe
listen.A.couldn't
B.shouldn't
C.mustn't
D.wouldn't參考答案:D略16.Lookatthemanwhois_________.Judgingfromthat,hemustbeabeggar.A.inrags
B.ingoodcondition
C.onadiet
D.inorder參考答案:A17.In1863,PresidentLincolnissuedadeclarationcallingforthelastThursdayofNovember_______asadayofthanksgiving.A.beingobserved
B.observed
C.observing
D.tobeobserved參考答案:D略18.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______?
A.doesn’tit
B.doesit
C.don’tthey
D.dothey參考答案:B考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句應(yīng)和主句的主謂語一致。二、翻譯19.問句翻譯51.我怎樣才能留下良好的印象呢?52.如果我不記得某一個英語詞,該怎么辦呢?53.你打算參加即將到來的運(yùn)動會嗎?54.你覺得快餐為什么那么受歡迎呢?55.能否解釋一下你打算做什么?參考答案:51.HowcanImakeagoodimpression?52.WhatshouldIdoifIcan’trememberanEnglishword?53.Areyougoingtotakepartinthecomingsportsmeeting?54.Whydoyouthinkfastfoodissopopular?55.Could/Canyouexplainwhatyouplantodo/whatyouaregoingtodo?三、閱讀理解20.Health,WellnessandthePoliticsofFood9∶00—9∶45a.m.BlueTentPanelists(專題討論小組成員):JamiBernard,DavidKamp,MarionNestleandPeterSinger.Moderated(主持)byDeniseGrady,sciencewriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies,butalsotheworld?Thisgroupoffoodandnutritionexpertsglobalhealthandfoodpolitics.SportsWriting:FortheLoveoftheGame9∶50—10∶35a.m.BlueTentPanelists:ChristineBrennan,IraRosen,JoeWallaceandJoeDrape.ModeratedbyWilliamC.Rhoden,sportswriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Whethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat,orcoveringbreakingnews,sportswritersareanythingbutaudience.Listenassomeoftheindustry’sprofessionalsdiscussthespecialexperienceinreportingofsportsnews.TheArtoftheReview11∶15—12∶00a.m.GreenTentPanelists:JohnFreeman,BarryGewen,DavidOrr,CeliaMcGeeandJenniferSchuessler.ModeratedbySamTanenhaus,editorforTheNewYorkTimesBookReview.Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales?Jointhisgroupofcriticsastheydiscusstherealityofbookreviewandbestsellerlists,andhowtheychoosebooksforreview.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStories3∶00—3∶45p.m.GreenTentPanelists:CindyAdams,RichardCohen,RicKlassandLaurenRedniss.ModeratedbyClydeHaberman,columnist(專欄作家)fortheCitysectionofTheNewYorkTimes.JointhisinspiredgroupofNewYork-centricwritersastheytalkaboutwhyNewYorkisagoldmineofideasfortheirwork.56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.a(chǎn)ccordingtoNewYork-centricwriters,TheNewYorkTimesisagoldmineofideasB.bookreviewsmayaffectbooksalesC.inthefirsttopic,theexpertswillmainlydiscussthefactwhatyoueatmayweakenyourhealthD.sportswritersarealsoatypeofaudience57.SamTanenhausmoderated________.A.Health,WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStoriesC.TheArtoftheReviewD.SportsWriting:FortheLoveoftheGame58.Aboutthefouractivities,weknowthatthey________.A.a(chǎn)reallaboutwriting
B.willalllast45minutesC.canallbeattendedfreely
D.willattractmanyreader59.Ifyouarefreeintheafternoon,youcanonlyattend________.A.Health,WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStoriesC.TheArtoftheReviewD.SportsWriting:FortheLoveoftheGame60.Ifyoulikesportswriting,youwillmostprobably________.A.a(chǎn)ttendTheArtoftheReview
B.enjoyJamiBernard’stalkC.listentoChristineBrennan
D.gotoBlueTentat11∶15參考答案:56.B推理判斷題。最后一段中的NewYork應(yīng)該指的是NewYorkCity,而不應(yīng)該是TheNewYorkTimes,故A項不對。在第一個話題中,專家們將會談飲食在個人、全球健康中的作用和食物方面的政治觀點(diǎn),因而C項錯誤。在第二個話題中,sportswritersareanythingbutaudience說明sportswriters并不是觀眾,故D項不正確。在第三個話題中,從Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales?可推知書評對書的銷售應(yīng)該有影響。57.C細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章的第四個活動介紹可知,TheArtoftheReview是由SamTanenhaus所主持的。58.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章所列四個活動的具體時間都是持續(xù)45分鐘。選項A、C與文章事實(shí)不符,而選項D則無從判斷。59.B細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。四個活動中只有NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStories是在下午舉行的。60.C推理判斷題。因?yàn)槭顷P(guān)于體育寫作的,所以要參加文章的第二個活動內(nèi)容。略21.
IwasfortunatetobeginmydaycampcareeratRamaquoisasafour-year-oldin1984.Icanclearlyremembermyfirstbusridetocamp,sittingnexttomyoldersister.Steppingoutofthebus,andintoanew,strangeworld,therewasnowayIcouldcomprehendhowimportantthatmomentwasforme.Ramaquoiswouldbecomemysummerhomeuntilthisday.
Myfirstsummeratdaycampwasdefinitelyanewexperienceforme.Ihadneverhada“bunk(帆布床)”ora“cubby(小房間)”before.Mycounselors(指導(dǎo)老師)sortofremindedmeofmypre-schoolteachers,buttheywere…differentsomehow…Ididn’tusuallyenjoynewthingsandIwasslowtowarmuptocamp.Fromwhatmyparentstellme,mycounselorswereverypatientwithme.WhenIneededafriend,acounselorwasthere.WhenIneededwordsofencouragement,theygotintoconversationwithme.WhenIwastooshytoask,theyofferedhelp. Idon’trememberthespecificmomentwhenthingschanged,butIknowthatatsomepointthatsummer,thingsjustbecamedifferent.Icouldn’twaitforthebustoarriveinthemorning.Ifearedtheweekends.Andonthelastdayofcamp,Icried—justlikethefirstday.Iwasattracted.Ramaquoiswasapartofmylife. Ispent11summersasacamperatRamaquois.Ihadnoideathatthosesummerswerejustthebeginning.Iremainedatcampforsevenyearsasacounselor,fiveyearsad
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