職稱英語(yǔ)理工類a詞匯2018年職稱英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ愰喿x理解習(xí)題7

職稱英語(yǔ)理工類a詞匯2021年職稱英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ愰喿x理解習(xí)題7<i></i>職稱英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)權(quán)威發(fā)布2021年職稱英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ愰喿x理解習(xí)題7，更多2021年職稱英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ愰喿x理解習(xí)題7有關(guān)信息請(qǐng)接見(jiàn)職稱英語(yǔ)考試網(wǎng)。TalesoftheTerriblePastItisnotthejoboffictionwriterstoanalyzeandinterprethistory.Yetbywritingaboutthepastinavividandcompellingmanner,storytellerscanbringearliererastolifeandforcereaderstoconsiderthemseriously.Amongthosetakingonthetaskofrecountinghistoryaresomeblackwriterswhoattempttoexamineslaveryfromdifferentpointsofview.NobelPrize-winningauthorToniMorrisondealsspecificallywiththelegacyofslaveryinherbookBeloved.Themaincharacterinthisnovel,aformerslavecalledSethe,livesinOhiointheyearsfollowingtheCivilWar,butshecannotfreeherselffromherhorrificmemories.Throughaseriesofflashbacksandbitterreminiscences,thereaderlearnshowandwhySetheescapedfromtheplantationshehadlivedon；thefateofherhusband,whoalsotriedtoescape；andfinally,whathappenedtothechildcalledBeloved.Morrison“sscenesoftortureandmurderarevividandstronglyconveythedesperationoftheslavesandthecrueltyoftheirowners.CharlesJohnson“sMiddlePassageapproachesslaveryfromadifferent,yetnolessviolent,vantagepoint.Hismaincharacter,RutherfprdCalhoun,isane"er-do-wellfreeblackAmericanwhostowsawayonaslaveshipboundforAfricatocollectits"cargo".Puttoworkafterheisdiscovered,CalhounwitnessesfirsthandtheappallingconditionsinwhichthecapturedAfricansaretransported.Whentheyfinallyrebelandtakeovertheship,hefindshimselfinthemiddle——andisforcedtocometotermswithwhoheisandwhathisvaluesare.NeitherBelovednorMiddlePassageisaneasyread,butbothexemplifyAfricanAmericanwriters"attemptstobringsignificanthistoricalsituationsaliveforamodemaudience.說(shuō)明：1.Yetbywritingaboutthepastinavividandcompellingmanner,storytellerscanbringearliererastolifeandforcereaderstoconsiderthemseriously.但是經(jīng)過(guò)用一種生動(dòng)有趣的方式來(lái)描繪過(guò)去,小說(shuō)家能夠?qū)⒃缙跁r(shí)代重現(xiàn),并惹起讀者的重視。2.Hismaincharacter.RutherfordCalhoun.isane"er-do-wellfreeblackAmericanwhostowsawayonaslaveshipboundforAfricatocollectits"cargo".他的主人公叫做RutherfordCalhoun,是一個(gè)不務(wù)正業(yè),身份自由的美國(guó)黑人。他偷偷登上了一艘開(kāi)往非洲販賣奴隸的船只。練習(xí)：1.Thispassageismostlyabout__________.A〕thecausesofslaveryinAmericaB〕blackwritersinthelate20thcenturyC〕whyMorrisonandJohnsonwrotethebookstheydidD〕twonovelsthatdealwithslavery2.Belovedisset__________.A〕onaslaveshipB〕onaplantationbeforetheCivilWarC〕inOhioaftertheCivilWarD〕inanAfricantown3.Thewriterseemstofeelthat__________.A〕eveyoneshouldreadMorrison"sandJohnson"snovelsB〕thebooksareworthwhilebutchallengingC〕blackwritersshouldignoreracialissuesD〕wewillrepeatthepastifwedonrn‘a(chǎn)boutleait4.Thewriteremphasizesthatthetwobooksaresimilarintheir__________.A〕useofflashbacksB〕treatmentofwomenC〕criticismofwhitesD〕portrayalofviolence5.Thewordappallingmeans__________.A〕terribleB〕surprisingC〕guiltyD〕unrealistic答案與題解：1.D本題問(wèn)的是：這篇文章主要講什么？A的意思是美國(guó)奴隸制的原因。B的意思是20世紀(jì)的黑人作家。C的意思是莫里森和約翰遜寫書(shū)的原因。D的意思是對(duì)于奴隸制的兩本小說(shuō)。本文主要介紹了莫里森和約翰遜各自對(duì)于奴隸制的小說(shuō)的主要內(nèi)容,因此D是正確的答案。2.C本題問(wèn)的是：“寵兒〞的設(shè)置背景是什么？根據(jù)第二段的第二句話：afornierslavecalledSethe,livesinOhiointheyearsfollowingtheCivilWar可知其背景是在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)之后的俄亥俄州。因此C是正確的答案。3.B本題問(wèn)的是：作者的感覺(jué)是什么？A的意思是每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)讀莫里森和約翰遜的小說(shuō)。B的意思是這些作品特別值得寫但又很有挑戰(zhàn)性。C的意思是黑人作家應(yīng)當(dāng)忽略種族問(wèn)題。D的意思是如果我們沒(méi)有學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)去,那么這些過(guò)去會(huì)重現(xiàn)。A,C,D原文沒(méi)有表達(dá),因此B是正確的答案。4.D本題問(wèn)的是：作者強(qiáng)調(diào)兩部作品的共同之處是什么？根據(jù)第三