2022山西省運(yùn)城市望仙中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022山西省運(yùn)城市望仙中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Notuntilallthefishdieintheriver____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersrealized

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案：A2.Whenhismaskwas______,themanturnedouttobethemurdererwantedbythepolice.A.cutoff

B.putoff

C.setoff

D.pulledoff參考答案：D3.—____________difficultyyoumeet,rememberthatitmightjustbeatouchstone.

—Youareright.__________difficultitis,wewillnevergivein.

A.However;whateverB.However;however

C.Whatever;whatever

D.Whatever;however參考答案：D4.Sinceadvancedtechnologywasintroducedearlythisyear,ourfactoryhasproduced______lastyear.A.morebicyclesthantwice B.twiceasmorebicyclesasC.morethantwicebicyclesas D.morethantwiceasmanybicyclesas參考答案：D【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表示法。句意：自從今年年初引進(jìn)先進(jìn)技術(shù)以來(lái)，我們工廠生產(chǎn)的自行車(chē)是去年的兩倍多。）……倍數(shù)+asmany（或much）+名詞+其他+as…是倍數(shù)表示法之一，故選D。5.Thiscourseis_____asanintroductiontothesubjectsoitiseasytolearn

Adesigned

Bcontained

Ccreated

Dinvented參考答案：A6.--Yourphonenumberagain?I

quitecatchit.

--It’s9568442.A.didn’t

B.couldn’t

C.don’t

D.can’t參考答案：A7.WhenIheardthenews______ourteamhadwontheswimmingcompetition,Icouldn’thelpcrying.A.while B.which C.as D.that參考答案：D8.Asweknow,nomatterhow

amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.A.intelligent

B.enthusiastic

C.relaxed

D.disappointed參考答案：A9.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching?—Ifinditfunanddemanding.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.Awhere

Bwhich

Cthat

Dwhat參考答案：A句意：--你認(rèn)為教學(xué)怎么樣？--我發(fā)現(xiàn)它很有趣也很難，這是一個(gè)你做些嚴(yán)肅的但是有趣的事情的工作。這里使用了定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是ajob，定語(yǔ)從句中不缺主賓表，缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。選A?！究键c(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句【舉一反三】Theoldmanhadonesonandtwodaughters,

treatedhimwell,

madehimverysad.A.neitherofwhom;that

B.neitherofthem;whichC.noneofwhom;which

D.noneofthem;whichC考查定語(yǔ)從句：第一空填noneofwhom，因?yàn)橄刃性~是onesonandtwodaughters,三者以上，用none，因?yàn)槭嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句，用noneofwhom，第二空填which，指代前面的句子，句意：老人有一個(gè)兒子和兩個(gè)女兒，沒(méi)有人對(duì)他好的，這使他很難過(guò)。選C。10.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.willtake參考答案：B11.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays？—Oh,it

sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised

B.hasrisenC.hasbeenrisen

D.isincreased參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：——這些天汽油的價(jià)格是多少？——從上個(gè)月開(kāi)始，它的價(jià)格就急劇地上升?！八焙汀吧仙敝g是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，而且表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，綜上所述，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以選B。12.Wedon’tpermit_______intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smoking

C.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：C13.InKenya’svastTsavoNationalPark,breedingherdsofelephantsareacommonsight,thenewbabieshurryingto_______theirmothers.A.keeptrackof

B.keepupwithC.keepintouchwith

D.keepawayfrom參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.keeptrackof

與―――保持聯(lián)系；

B.keepupwith跟上；C.keepintouchwith保持聯(lián)系；

D.keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離。在Kenya’svastTsavo公園，飼養(yǎng)大象是常見(jiàn)的景象，新來(lái)的嬰兒匆匆忙忙趕上母親。故選Ｂ。14.Thefilm_____meofthedays____wespentinthesmallvillage.A.remembered;when

B.reminded;thatC.remembered;which

D.reminded;when參考答案：B15.Thepartywas_____bigsuccessandthechildrenhad_______greatfunattheparty.

A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：B16.

wecouldaffordit,wewouldn’tgoabroadforourholidays.

A.SinceB.AsthoughC.IfD.Evenif參考答案：D17.ChinesePresidentXiJinping,_________byManchesterUnitedformerplayersandambassadors,enjoyedanexhibitionfromNationalFootballMuseum,________majorhistoricalartifacts(文物)wereondisplay.

A.greeting;where

B.greeting;inwhich

C.greeted;where

D.greeted;inthat參考答案：C18.You’dbetterwashthecoatinaproperway,forthematerial___________easily.A.isfading

B.hasfaded

C.isfaded

D.fades參考答案：D考查主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。一些動(dòng)詞如sell“銷(xiāo)售”,wash“洗”,clean“打掃”,burn“燃燒”,cook“煮”，fade“褪色”等與副詞如well“好”,easily“容易地”,perfectly“十分地”等連用,描繪事物的特性，用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故答案為D。二、翻譯19.Directions:Translatethefollowingsentences

intoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.市長(zhǎng)提議會(huì)后馬上采取措施改善公共交通。（propose）2.根據(jù)我校校規(guī)：在參加考試時(shí)，禁止學(xué)生使用任何電子設(shè)備。（prohibit）3.總所周知，在教育子女和給予就業(yè)指導(dǎo)方面，父母擔(dān)負(fù)同等責(zé)任。（It）4.如果他去年沒(méi)能從醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè),他現(xiàn)在就無(wú)法戰(zhàn)勝種種困難和那些名校的學(xué)生競(jìng)爭(zhēng)就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì).(If)5.他夢(mèng)想成為一名作家的原因是他想證明他是有寫(xiě)作天賦的，而且勝任作家這一稱(chēng)號(hào)，并不是僅憑純粹的傻運(yùn)氣。（reason）參考答案：1.Themayorproposedthatmeasuresshouldbemadetoimprovethepublictransportation.2.Accordingtotherulesofschool,allthestudentsareprohibitedtotakeanyelectronicequipmentwhenhavingaexam.3.Itisknowntoallthatparentstakethesameresponsibilityonthetermsofeducatingchildrenandgivingthecareerguidance.4.Ifhehadn’tgraduatedfromthemedicalinstitution,hewouldnotgetoveravarietyofdifficultiesandcompetewiththosewhograduatedfromfamousuniversitiesforthejobopportunity.5.Thereasonwhyhedreamedofbeingawriterwasthathewantedtoprovethathehadagift,andhewasqualifiedforthetitle,ratherthanbythepureluck.

三、閱讀理解20.YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehaschangedformillionsofyoungpeopleacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.Whetheryouusechat-rooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youareamemberofthisgroup.“Idon’toftentalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,butItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,”saidFox’sShadow,theonlinenameusedbyagirlstudentinChina.“MostofmyclassmatesuseQQafterschool.”QQisthebiggestmessagingserviceinChina.ArecordfromTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ,showsthat4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober.AndprobablyFox’sShadowwasoneofthem.“IloginonFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeeleverythingaroundmeboring.Iusuallyspendabouttenhourschattingonlineeveryweek,”shesaid.“ButInevertalkwithstrangers,especiallyboysormen.”Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmakingfriendswithstrangersonline.“Youdon’tknowwhoyou’retalkingto.Youshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutwhomyoubelieveinonline.”Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhaveknownsomeoneverywell.Fox’sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasafootballfanlikeherselfandtheywenttoafootballmatchtogether.A16-year-oldBeijingboy,namedBartSimononline,dislikesQQusers.“IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalkingaboutfoolishthings,”hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.“IonlychatonlinebecauseI’vegotfriendsinJapan,theUSandSingapore,”hesaid.“Iwanttolearnmoreaboutforeigncultures.”ButhespendslittletimechattingonQQasheseesitasawasteoftimeandmoney.

“Ifyouarereallyaddictedtoit,sometimesyoucan’tgiveyourmindtoyourlessons,”hesaid.“Andfriendsinyourreallifearealwaysmoreimportantthanthoseso-calledfriendsyoumeetonline.”63．Fromthepassage,weknow“…theyarealljustafewclicksaway”means“

”.A．itiswonderfultoseeyourfriendsbyclickingB．itispopulartomakefriendsonlineC．itispossibletolivemuchclosertoyourfriendsD．itiseasyandfasttogetintouchwithyourfriends64．Fox’sShadowthinksQQis

.A．a(chǎn)goodplacetospendhertimewhenboredB．thebiggestmessagingserviceinChinaC．a(chǎn)safeplacetochatwithstrangersD．thebestplacetomakefriends65．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．AllthepeopleonQQaretalkingaboutfoolishthings.B．Weshouldthinkmoreofourfriendsinreallife.C．Weshouldbecarefulaboutboysormenonline.D．Chattingonlineisawasteoftimeandmoney.66．Theunderlinedphrasemeans

.A．turnonthecomputer

B．enterinQQC．surftheinternet

D．makefriends參考答案：DABB略21.Britishmenareabandoningtheirstiff（僵硬的）upperlipsbutstilldonotexpresstheirfeelingopenlylikeAmericans,aresearchshows.Whenitcomestostrongemotion,theonce_____43_____Britisharenowhappytocryquiteopenly."ThirtypercentofallBritishmaleshavecriedinthelastmonth.Thatisaveryhighfigure,"saidPeterMarsh,directoroftheSocialIssuesResearchCenter."Onlytwopercentsaidtheycouldnotrememberwhenthentheylastcried,"theheadoftheresearchgroupsaid.Longgoneisthe"No_____44____-----We'reBritish"timewhenemotionwasconsidereda_____45_____form."Among2,000people,veryfewpeopleintheirfortiesorfiftieshadseentheir_____46_____cry.Nowitistwiceasmany,"hetoldreporters."Seventy-sevenpercentofmenconsideredcryinginpublicincreasingly______47____."AlmosthalftheBritishmenopenedthefloodgatesoverabadmovie,bookorTVprogram.Self-pitygot17percentcrying.Ninepercentcriedatweddings.FormthedaysofEmpire,theBritishhavealwaysconsideredthemselvesmodelsofreserve（矜持）,_____48______"excitableforeigners"whoshowno_____49_____.Marsharguedthe______50______wasstillthere:"WehaveprobablynotcaughtupwiththeAmericansortheItalianswhenitcomestotheactualdisplayofemotions""Butweareclearly______51_______.Whatwet