英文常用詞匯

一、動(dòng)物（animalsanimal['?nim?l]貓[k?t]狗[d?ɡ,d?:pig[piɡ]duck鴨d?k]rabbit兔'r?bit]horse馬h?:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant螞蟻?nt]fish[fibird鳥[b?:d]eagle鷹'i:beaver貍['bi:vsnake蛇[sneik]二、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友frend]boy男孩b?i]girl女孩ɡm(xù)other母親['m?efather父親['fɑ:esister姐妹['sist?]brother兄弟[?e?]uncle叔叔；舅舅'?man人[m?n]woman女人['wum?n]Miss小[mis]Mr.先生lady士；小姐['leidi]mom媽媽[m?m]三、職業(yè)[d??bs]teacher教師student學(xué)生['stju:d'stu:-]doctor醫(yī)生[?ktnurse護(hù)士n?:s]driver司機(jī)[n?:s]

英文常用詞匯mouse老鼠maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw'skwi-,'skwkangaroo袋鼠[,k?n?'ru:]monkey猴'm??ki]panda熊貓[?]bear熊blion子['laitiger虎['taiɡ?]fox貍[fzebra斑馬'zi:br?]deer鹿di?]giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿d?i'rgoose[hen母雞[hen]dada爸[d?d,'dɑ:]parents父母parent['pε?r?nt]grandparents祖父母'ɡr?nd,pε?rgrandma/grandmother外）祖母['ɡr?nd,m?eaunt姑姑ɑ:nt,?nt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['k?zson兒子s?n]daughter女兒['d?:tbaby嬰兒['beibi]kid小孩[kid]farmer農(nóng)民['fɑ:m?]singer唱家['si??]writer作家'rait?]actor演員['?kt?]actress演員['?ktris]artist家['ɑ:tist]

turkey雞['t?:ki]lamb小羊l?m]sheep羊[goat山羊ɡ?ut]cow奶牛kau]donkey驢'd?squid魷魚skwid]lobster龍蝦'l?bst?]shark魚[ɑ:k]seal豹[si:l]spermwhale抹香鯨[spkillerwhale虎鯨['kil?-hweil]classmate同學(xué)[ɑ:smeit]queen女王kwi:n]visitor參觀者['vizit?]neighbour鄰居['neib?]principal校長(zhǎng)['prins?puniversitystudent大學(xué)生[,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt]penpal筆友[pen-p?l]tourist行者['tu?rist]people人物['pi:pl]robot機(jī)器人[?t,-b?t,'r?t]grandpa/grandfather（外祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:]/['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]TVreporter電視臺(tái)記者[ri'p?:t?]engineer工程師[,end?i'ni?]accountant會(huì)計(jì)?'kaunt?nt]policeman(男)警察p?'li:sm?n]s1salesperson銷售員'seilz,p?:sn]cleaner清潔工['kli:n四、學(xué)習(xí)用品(school[sku:l]

baseballplayer球運(yùn)動(dòng)員['beisb?:l-'pleiassistant售貨員?'sist?nt]bag包[b?ɡ]

police警察[p?'li:s]sharpener卷筆刀things)Pen鋼筆[pen]

comicbook漫畫書['k?mik-buk]story-book故事書['st?:ri-buk]postcard信片[p?ust-knotebook記本'n?utbuk]Pencil鉛筆['pens?l]pencil-case鉛筆盒['pensl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:l?]book書[buk]五、人體（body）?di]foot腳[fut]head[hed]face臉feis]hair頭發(fā)[hε六、顏色（coloursred[red]blue藍(lán)[blu:]yellow['jel七、品飲料（food&）rice米飯[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉bi:f]milk奶[milk]water['w?:t'w?-]egg蛋[efish[fitofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕keik]hotdog熱狗h?ɡ]hamburger漢堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?]

newspaper報(bào)紙['nju:s,peip?,'nju:z-]schoolbag書包['sku:lb?eraser皮[i'reiz?]crayon蠟筆'krei?n]nose鼻子[mouth嘴mauθ]eye眼睛ai]ear朵[i?]arm手臂[green綠[ɡri:n]white[hwait]black[bl?k]pink紅[piFrenchfries炸條[fraids]cookie曲奇[biscuit干['biskit]jam果醬[dnoodles面條['nu:dl]meat[mi:t]chicken雞肉[pork肉[pmutton羊肉['m?t?n]vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl]salad沙拉['s?l?d]soup湯[su:p]

Chinesebook文書Englishbook語(yǔ)書mathbook數(shù)學(xué)書[m?θ-buk]magazine志,m?ɡdictionary詞典['dik?n?ri]hand[h?nd]finger手指'fiɡleg[leɡ]tail尾巴teil]purple紫['p?:pl]orange橙'?rind'?:-]brown[braun]ice冰[ais]ice-cream淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke樂juice汁[dtea茶[ti:]coffee啡['k?fi]breakfast早餐['brekf?st]lunch午餐l?nt?]dinner/supper餐['din/['s?pmeal一餐[mi:l]2八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)[fru:t]['veditapple蘋果'?pl]banana香蕉[b?'n-'n?-]pear梨pε九、衣服（clothes）[kl?ues]jacket夾克衫'd??kit]shirt襯衫?T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子skdress衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔褲d?i:n,d?ein]pants長(zhǎng)褲p?nts]socks子[s?k]s十、交工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike行車[baik]bus公共汽車btrain車[trein]boat小船b?ut]ship船[十一、物（otherthings）['?][θi?]swindow窗戶'wind?u]door門d?:]desk課桌desk]chair椅子[t?ε?]bed床[bed]computer計(jì)算機(jī)[k?m'pju:t?]board寫字板[bfan風(fēng)扇f?n]light['lait]

orange['?rind'?:-]watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n]grape葡萄[eggplant茄子[ɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt]greenbeans青豆tomato西紅柿[t?'m?u]potato土豆[p?'teitshoes鞋子sweater毛衣'swet?]coat上衣[k?ut]raincoat雨衣['reinkshorts褲[?sneakers網(wǎng)球鞋['sni:k?]sslippers鞋['slipsandals鞋['s?dboots靴子bu:ts]yacht快艇[j?t]car小汽車[ktaxi租車['t?ksi]jeep吉普車dvan小貨車；面包車v?n]teacher'sdesk講臺(tái)'ti:t?][desk]picture圖畫；照片'pikt??]wall墻壁[w?:l]floor板[fl?:]curtain窗簾'k?:t?n]trashbin垃圾箱tr?[bin]closet壁櫥'kl?zit]mirror子['mirendtable床頭柜end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l]['s?k

peach[pi:tstrawberry莓['str?:bcucumber黃瓜['kju:k?mb?]onion洋蔥'?nj?n]carrot蘿卜['k?rcabbage卷心菜['k?bid?]hat(沿的)帽子[h?t]cap便帽[k?p]sunglasses太陽(yáng)鏡's?n,-,ɡl?-]tie帶[tai]scarf圍巾skgloves手套[?v]strousers褲子[cloth布kl?klplane/airplane飛機(jī)[plein]/['ε?plein]subway/underground鐵['s?bwei]/['?nd?ɡraund]motorcycle摩托車'm?-'saikl]present物'prez?nt,pri'zent]walkman隨身聽w?:k-m?n]lamp臺(tái)燈l?mp]phone電話f?un]sofa沙發(fā)'s?ufshelf書架?elf]fridge冰箱fridtable桌子['teibl]TV電視air-conditioner空調(diào)[ε?][k?n'di?nkey匙ki:]3lock鎖[l?k]photo照片'f?ut?u]chart表[t?ɑ:t]plate盤子[pleit]knife刀naif]fork叉[f?:k]spoon勺子spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot鍋p?t]gift物[toy具[t十二、點(diǎn)locations[l?u'kei?shome家h?um]room房間ru:m,rum]bedroom室['bedru(:)m]bathroom衛(wèi)生['bɑ:livingroom起居['livi?][ru:m,rum]kitchen廚房['kit?in]classroom室['klɑ:srum]school學(xué)校[sku:l]park園[pɑ:k]library圖書館['laibrpostoffice郵局p?ust]['?fis]policeoffice警察局[p?'li:s]['?fis]hospital院['h?spit?l]cinema電影院'sin?mbookstore書店'bukst?:]十三、程（classes）ɑ:s,kl?s]sports體育運(yùn)[spscience科學(xué)['sai?ns]

doll娃娃[dball[bballoon氣球bkite箏[kait]jigsawpuzzle拼圖游戲['d?:]['p?zl]box盒子bumbrella[?m'brelzipper鏈['zip?]violin小提琴[,vaiyo-yo溜球farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)[fzoo動(dòng)物園zu:]garden園['ɡɑ:dn]study書房['st?di]playground操場(chǎng)['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[teacher'soffice教師辦公室['ti:t??]s['library圖書館['laibr?ri]gym體育館[dwashroom衛(wèi)生間'w?artroom畫教室[[ru:m,rum]computerroom算機(jī)教室[km'pju:t?]musicroom樂教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]TVroom電視機(jī)房ru:m]flat寓[fl?t]MoralEducation思想品德課'm?r?l-,edju:'kei??n]SocialStudies社會(huì)課['s??l]Chinese語(yǔ)文

nest鳥窩nest]hole洞h?ul]tube管子tju:b,tu:b]toothbrush刷['tu:θbr??]menu菜單'menju:,m?'nju:]e-card子卡片[ke-mail電子郵件[meil]trafficlight交通燈['tr?fik]['lait]money錢'm?ni]medicine藥['medisin]company公司['k?mp?ni]factory工廠'f?kt?ri]fruitstand水果攤[fru:t][st?nd]petshop寵物商店pet][naturepark自然公園['neit??][pthemepark主題公園θi:m][psciencemuseum科學(xué)博物館['sai[mju:'zi?m]theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城[w?:l]supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit]bank銀行[b??k]country國(guó)家['k?ntri]village村['vilid?]city城市['siti]hometown家鄉(xiāng)['h?um'taun]busstop公交車站[b[st?p]math學(xué)[m?PE育課English英語(yǔ)課4十四、家、城市（countries/cities['k?ntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中國(guó)People'sRepublicofChina）十五、象（weather）['wee?]cold冷的[kwarm溫暖的w?:m]cool爽的[ku:l]十六、物（nature）['neit?]river河流'riv?]lake泊[leik]stream；溪[stri:m]forest森林'fpath小道pɑ:θ,p?road公[r十七、物（plants）ɑ:nt,pl?nt]sflower['flau?]grass[ɡrɑ:s,ɡr?s]十八、期[wi:k]Monday星期一Tuesday期二Wednesday星期三十九月份?nJan.(January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[ɑ:t?]April四月

['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][America/USA美國(guó)UK聯(lián)合王Kingdom）England英國(guó)Canada/CAN加拿大snowy雪的['sn?ui]sunny晴朗的['s?ni]hot炎熱的h?t]rainy雨的['reini]house子[haus,hauz]bridge橋brid?]building建筑物['bildirain[rein]cloud云klaud]sun太陽(yáng)s?n]mountain['mauntin]tree[tri:]seed種子[si:d]sprout苗spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt,pl?nt]Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)月[?:'ɡ?st]Sept.(September)九月

Australia澳大利亞NewYork紐約London倫敦Sydney尼Moscow斯科Cairo開羅windy風(fēng)的['windi]cloudy多云的'klaudi]weatherreport天氣預(yù)報(bào)['wee?][ri'p?:t]sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbwind[wind]air空氣[?]moon月亮mu:n]rose瑰leaf葉子[li:f]weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月5季節(jié)（seasons）['si:zn]s方（directions[di'rek??n]ssouth南sauθ,saue]down下[daun]二十二患病（illness）['ilnis]haveafever發(fā)['fi:vhurt痛[h?:t]二十三數(shù)詞（numbers['n?mb?z]one一[w?n]two[tu:]three三θri:]four[ffive[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['seveight八[eit]nine九nain]ten十ten]eleven十一[i'lev?n]twelve十二twelv]thirteen三'θ?:'ti:n]fourteen十四['f?:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]二十四形容詞(adj.)big的[biɡ]small小的sm?:l]long長(zhǎng)的l??:tall高的tshort的；矮的[young年輕[j?old的；老的[

spring[sprisummer夏['s?]north北?:θ]east東i:st]west[west]haveacold感冒khaveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache頭疼'hedeik]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七,sev?n'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty十['θforty十['f?:ti]fifty十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十'sev?nti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二'f?:ti-tu:]hundred百['h?ndr?d]one/ahundredandthirty-six百三十六first第一[fstrong健壯的str??,str?:?]thin瘦的active積極活躍的'?ktiv]quiet安靜的['kwainice看的[nais]kind藹親切的[kaind]strict嚴(yán)格的[strikt]smart聰明的[smɑ:t]

fall/autumn秋f?:l]/['?:twinter冬'wintleft左邊[left]right邊[rait]up上?p]haveasorethroat嚨疼s?:][θrsecond第二'sek?nd]third三[θfourth第四[?:fifth五[fifθ]eighth八[eitθ,eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二twelfθ]twentieth二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十'sikstiseventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六funny滑稽可笑的'ftasty好吃的'teisti]sweet甜的[salty的['s?:lti]sour的['saufresh鮮的[fre?]favourite喜愛的'feiv?rit]clean干凈的kli:n]6tired勞的['taiexcited興奮的[ik'saitid]angry生氣的'??ɡri]happy高興['h?pi]bored無聊的sad憂愁的s?d]taller更高的[t?:l]?shorter更矮的??:t]?stronger更強(qiáng)壯的[?str?older齡更大的['?uldyounger更年輕['j???,'j?ɡbigger更大的[biɡheavier更重的['l???,'l?:?-]longer更長(zhǎng)的['l??ɡ?,'l?:?-]二十五介詞（prep.in在……里in]on在……上；在……時(shí)候[?n,?:n,?n,二十六代詞（pron.I我we我們wi:弱wi]you你；你們ju:,弱ju,j?]he他hi:,弱hi,i:,二十七動(dòng)詞（v.play玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰skeit]fly(flew)飛[flai]jump跳[d?mp]walk走[w?:k]run(run)[r?n]climb爬klaim]fight(fought)架[fait]

thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm?:l?]good的[fine好的fain]很好的重的['hevi]new的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的f?t]happy樂的['h?pi]right的[rait]hungry饑餓的['h?cute逗人喜愛的kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely愛的['l?vli]beautiful漂亮的'bju:tiful]under在……下面[?nd?]near在……的旁邊nibehind在……后邊bi'haind]nextto與……相鄰[nekst]she她it它[it]they（她它們[eei,弱ee]my我的our我們的['auswing(swung)蕩[swieat(ate)[i:t]sleep(slept)睡覺[sli:p]like像，喜歡[laik]have(had)有[h?v,弱hv]turn彎[t?:n]buy(bought)[bai]take(took)；帶[teik]live居住[liv]

colourful色彩鮮艷的['k?l?ful]pretty漂亮的'priti]cheap宜的[texpensive昂貴的ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的['dtender的['tendhealthy健康的'helill有病的il]helpful幫助的['helpful]high高的hai]easy簡(jiǎn)單的'i:zi]proud驕傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bethigher更高的[?]over……上面['?uvinfrontof在……前面[?nt]your的；你們的[j?:,j?u,弱jhis他的hiz,弱iz]her的[h?:,弱?:,?,teach（taught）教ti:t?]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)學(xué)習(xí)['stlearn習(xí)[l?:n]sing(sang)唱歌[sidance舞[dd?ns]row劃[rdo(did)[du:,弱du,?,d,du:]7dohomework做作業(yè)'h?umwdohousework家務(wù)['hauswwatchTV看電視[w?t?:tread(read)books書ri:d][buks]cookthe做飯[kuk][mi:ls]waterthe澆花?:t?,'w?-]['flausweep(swept)the掃地[swi:p][fl?:]cleanthebedroom打掃臥室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made)thebed鋪床[meik][bed]set(set)thetable擺飯[set]['teibl]washtheclothes洗衣[w?w?:?][kl?uez]dothedishes碗碟useacomputer用計(jì)算機(jī)[ju:z][k?m'pju:tdomorningexercises晨；做廣播操['m?:ni?]['eks?saiz]eatbreakfast吃早[i:t]['brekfst]eatdinner吃晚飯[i:t]['dingotoschool上學(xué)[sku:l]haveEnglishclass英語(yǔ)課klɑ:s,kl?s]playsports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)[plei][spget（got起床ɡet]climbmountains山klaim]['mauntins]

goshopping買東西ɡ?u]['??piplaythepiano鋼琴[plei][pi'?n?u,pi'ɑ:-]visitgrandparents看（外祖父母['vizit]['ɡr?nd,pε?rgohiking去遠(yuǎn)足flykites放風(fēng)箏[flai][kaits]makeasnowman堆雪人meik]['snplanttrees種樹[plɑ:nt,pl?nt][tri:s]draw(drew)pictures畫畫dr?:]['pikt?cookdinner做飯[kuk]['dinreadabook看書[ri:d][buk]answerthephone接電話'?,listento聽音樂'lis?n][tu]['mju:zik]]cleantheroom打房間[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote)aletter信rait]['letwriteane-mail電子郵件rait][?n][i-meil]drink(drank)water喝水dri['w?:t?]takepictures照相[teik]['piktwatchinsects察昆蟲w?t?,w?:t['insekts]pickupleaves采摘樹葉pik][?p][li:vz]doanexperiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)[du:][][ik'speriment

catchbutterflies蝴蝶k?t['bcountinsects數(shù)昆蟲kaunt]['insekts]collectinsects收集昆[k['insek