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CET-4-Writing提綱式英語作文Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicEnvironmentalProtection.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.全球變暖對地球環(huán)境造成了很大影響
2.引起全球變暖的原因
3.我們需要采取的措施Noone,regardlessofrace,religionornationality,candenythatthewouldweliveinisbecomingincreasinglyintolerablebecauseoftheeffectofglobalwarming.Accordingtomanyexperts,evengreaterimpactsarestillontheway.Therearequantitiesofcausesforthisproblem.Ontheonehand,human-relatedemissionsofcarbonintotheatmosphereiscausing,andwillinthefuturecause,significantglobalwarmingaccordingtothetheory.Ontheotherhand,thelackofknowledgeabouttheimportanceofprotectingenvironmenthasabadeffectonthesolvingoftheproblem.Itisurgentthatimmediateandeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakenrightaway.First,moretreesneedtobeplantedtohelpimproveandbeautifytheenvironment.Besides,stricterlawsconcerningglobalwarmingandirresponsibleuseoffuelresourceshavetobeputintoeffectandachievegoodresults.英語提綱式作文為考生提供了題目與一個簡單的寫作提綱,將考生的寫作控制在一定范疇。它要求考生緊扣題目主題,并根據提綱提示的思路和要點展開段落。由于提供的寫作提綱一般也為三段,所以考生也可以按照三段式作文將簡單的提綱展為主題句,再按照主題句作文的寫作方法將文章寫成。提綱式英語作文Part1:英語提綱式作文說明原因(社會現(xiàn)象)型一.
SpamMessage1.目前垃圾短信泛濫2.這種現(xiàn)象產生的原因3.如何解決這個問題二.OnSelf-employmentofCollegeGraduates1.政府加大了鼓勵大學畢業(yè)生自主創(chuàng)業(yè)的力度;2.產生這一現(xiàn)象的原因;3.我的看法是……三.CampusCertificateCraze1)大學生“考證熱”成為潮流;2)出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因;3)你的看法是……說明原因一Withtheincreasinguseofcellphones,spammessageshavebecomeaheatedissue.Accordingtoasurvey,onaverage,peoplereceiveabout40piecesofspammessagepermonth.Spammessagesmaydisturb,confuse,oreventhreatenpeopleatanytime.Generally,therearetworeasonsforthespamepidemic.Ontheonehand,duetothefactthattextmessageisacomparativelycheapchannel.Manycompaniestakeadvantageofittoadvertisetheirproductsorservices.Whetherpeoplearewillingtoreceivethemessageisneglected.Ontheotherhand,operators,holdinglotsofinformationoncellphoneusers,selltheimportanceinformationandmakemoneyoutofit.Tosolvetheproblemofspammessage,relativeauthoritiesandprofessionalsshouldmakejointefforts.Thegovernmentshouldsetuplawstoseverelypunishtheillegaladvertisersandthosewhodiscloseusers’information.Cellphoneresearchersanddevelopersshouldupgradetheproductsandenablethemtodeletethespamautomatically.Shouldpeopleacttogether,theywillbefreefromthespammessage.
Nowadaysmanycollegegraduatessetuptheirowncompanieswiththefundfromthegovernment,whichispartoftheplanstohelpgraduatestogetemployed.Ifgraduatescanputforwardacreativeandoriginalplan,theywillgetthefinancialaidfromthegovernment.Ourgovernmentispayingincreasingattentiontothisprogram.Therearemanyreasonsresponsibleforthisprogram.Itisintendedtostimulatecollegegraduates’creativityandrelievetheirpressureofemployment.First,therehasbeenanexpansioninuniversitiesandcolleges.Asaresult,therateofunemploymentisontheriseinrecentyearsbecauseofthecompetitivejobmarket.說明原因二Second,somegraduateemployeesarenotsatisfiedwiththeirpresentjobsandtheirenthusiasmforworkhasbeenfrustrated,sotheycan’texhausttheirpotentials.Third,somebrilliantandambitiousgraduatesareconfrontedwithashortageofstart-upcapital,sotheyfindithardtoapplywhattheylearntopractice,nomatterhowgoodtheirideasounds.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theprogramwillnotonlyofferopportunitiestograduatesbutalsobringbacktheirconfidenceinthemselvesandinthefuture.Anincreasingnumberofgraduateswillbenefitfromthisprogram.Whatismore,thedevelopmentofeachgraduatewillsurelypromotethedevelopmentofthewholesocietyinthelongrun.1、提綱式作文說明原因型模塊之一Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic).Accordingtoasurvey,調查內容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulated(表達)inthefollowingaspects.AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.參
Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill……..2、提綱式作文說明原因型模塊之二
Nowadays,therearemoreandmoreXX(主要現(xiàn)象)insomebigcities.Itisestimatedthat(用具體數(shù)據說明XX現(xiàn)象).WhyhavetherebeensomanyXX?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneisthat(原因一).Besides,(原因二).Thethirdreasonis(原因三).Tosumup,themaincauseofXXisdueto(指出主要原因).Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething/Ononehand,(解決建議一).Foranotherthing/Ontheotherhand,(解決建議二).AllthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberofXX.范文:Generationgapbetweenparentsandchildren
Nowadays,therearemoreandmoremisunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildrenwhichisso-calledgenerationgap.Itisestimatedthat75percentagesofparentsoftencomplainabouttheirchildren’sunreasonablebehaviorwhilechildrenusuallythinktheirparentstoooldfashioned.
Whyhastherebeensomuchmisunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildren?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneisthatthetwogenerations,havinggrownupatdifferenttimes,havedifferentlikesanddislikes,thusthedisagreementoftenrisesbetweenthem.Besides,duetohavinglittleincommontotalkabout,theyarenotwillingtositfacetoface.Thethirdreasoniswith
thepaceofmodernlifebecomingfasterandfaster,bothofthemaresobusywiththeirworkorstudythattheydon’tspareenoughtimetoexchangeideas.Tosumup,themaincauseofgenerationgapisduetolackofcommunicationandunderstandingeachother.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,childrenshouldrespecttheirparents.Foranotherthing,parentsalsoshouldshowsolicitudesfortheirchildren.Allthesemeasureswillcertainlybridgethegenerationgap.3、提綱式作文說明原因型模塊之三
Inrecentyears,xxhascausedaheateddebateon(主要現(xiàn)象).Thefactorsfor(指出主要原因).Firstofall,(原因一).Then,therecomesacasethat(原因二).Moreover,(原因三)..Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbecollectedtoremindpeoplethat(指出解決建議).Inthisway,weshouldbehavejustlike(解決帶來的結果).范文:TheimpactofTelevision
Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,80percentofallhomesinChinahavesatelliteTV,offeringasmanyas50channels.Ithascausedaheateddebateontheimpactoftelevisiononchildren.Manyparentsareworriedabouttheimpactofsomuchtelevisiononchildren.Thefactorforparents’worryisthatchildrenareindulgedintelevisionandspendtoomuchtimeonit.Firstofall,withsomanyprogramstochoosefrom,childrenarenotgettingasmuchexerciseastheyshould.Then,therecomesacasethatsomestudieshaveshownthatexcessivewatchingoftelevisionbymillionsofchildrenhasloweredtheirabilitytoachieveinschool.Moreover,theeffectonchildren’smindsismoreseriousthantheeffectonchildren’sbodies.Especiallywhenthechildrenaretoosmalltojudgewhatprogramsaresuitabletothem.
Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbeconnectedtoremindparentsthattheyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheirresponsibilitiesforsupervisingtheirchildren’sTVviewing.Inthisway,childrenwillnotbeinfluencedtoodeeply.Part2:英語提綱式作文觀點評論式1.對立觀點式A.有人認為X是好事,贊成X,為什么?B.有人認為X是壞事,反對X,為什么?C.我的看法。a. ShouldWeHelpStrangers?1. 有人認為幫助陌生人是一種美德;2. 有人卻認為幫助陌生人會給自己帶來麻煩和危險;3. 我認為……b. TVTalentShow
1. 有人贊成電視選秀節(jié)目2. 有人則反對3. 我的觀點c.IsMilitaryTrainingNecessaryNow?1. 有人認為現(xiàn)在的大學生軍訓沒必要2. 有人則認為有必要3. 我認為……ModelOne:對立觀點式模板(1)模版1
SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一個原因。Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一個原因。However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritharmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反對X的第一個理由。Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:一個例子。Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一個壞處。ModelTwo:對立觀點式模板ThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX(爭論的焦點)。Somepeopleareoftheviewthat觀點1,whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat觀點2。AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotionispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.Firstofall,論據1。Furthermore,論據2。Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,論據3。Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat總結觀點Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表決心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat預測.ModelThree:對立觀點式模板PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.…Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat觀點1,whileotherspointoutthat觀點2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.Foronething,論據1.Foranother,論據2.Lastbutnottheleast,論據3.Toconclude,總結觀點.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表決心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat預測.a. ShouldWeHelpStrangers?1. 有人認為幫助陌生人是一種美德;2. 有人卻認為幫助陌生人會給自己帶來麻煩和危險;3. 我認為……b. TVTalentShow
1. 有人贊成電視選秀節(jié)目2. 有人則反對3. 我的觀點c.IsMilitaryTrainingNecessaryNow?1. 有人認為現(xiàn)在的大學生軍訓沒必要2. 有人則認為有必要3. 我認為……a.Helpingstrangershasalwaysbeenconsideredasatreasuredvirtueofmankind.Weneedhelpfromothersthroughoutourlife,wheneverwetraveltootherplacesorstayathome.Ontheotherhand,helpingotherscanmakeushappy.Wefeelgreatjoywhenwearetrusted,neededandabletogiveahand.However,somepeoplearecautiouswhenitcomestohelpingstrangers.Theysaythathelpingothersinvolvesrisksofgettinghurtorcheated.Lendingahandtoastrangeroftenputsusinavulnerablepositionforitmeanstrustingsomeonewedonotevenknow.Moreover,therearetimeswhenwehavephysicallimitations.Forinstance,wecan’tswimbutagirlisdrowning,whatshouldwedo?Ifweareblindtothatlimitation,givingahandwouldconverselytakeourlife.Inmyopinion,weshouldstillofferwhatwecandotohelpthoseneededstrangers.Meanwhile,weshouldbewareofgettingcheatedanduseourcommonsensetotellwhetherthestrangersarerealneededpeopleorjustprofessionalcheats.Detectinganythingunusual,weshoulddefendourselvesorturntothepolice.b.TVtalentshowOverthepastcoupleofyears,
avarietyoftalentshowshaveemergedonTVchannelacrossournation,fromHappyGirlstoSuperBoysandsoforth.Thistypeofentertainmentprogramsisintenselypopular,especiallyamongyoungsters.Ithasproducesprofoundimpactsontheirstudiesandlife.TheybelievethattheTVtalentshowcanchangetheirfate.Atleast,theysay,theprogramofferstheopportunitytoshowanddevelopone’stalents.Onthecontrary,
anumberofpeopleholdnegativeattitudetoTVtalentshows.TheymaintainthatTheTVtalentshowtodayislikeafiverthathasrisentoitsfloodlevel.Itmisleadstheyouthandmakesthembelievethattheycanmakeafortuneorbecomefamousovernight.Asaresult,agreatmanystudentscan’tcalmdowntostudyduringtheshow’sseason.Formypart,IbelievethattheTVtalentshowislikeadouble-edgedswordanditisimportantforustofaceitproperly.Foronething,theTVstudiosaresupposedtooffermorestimulatingandfavorableshows.Foranother,itarytrainingWhethermilitarytrainingisstillnecessaryforfreshmenhasbecomeaheatedtopicinChinarecently.
Somepeoplemaintainthatitisnotandshouldbecanceled.Foronething,militarytrainingisnothingbutkindoftorture,causinghorriblesu
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