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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
27.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
28.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
二、漢譯英(10題)31.在英語學習中,你認為“讀”和“說”哪個更重要?
32.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強壯,而且還能增強我們的團隊意識。
33.流利的英語使她比別的女孩在競爭這份工作時更有優(yōu)勢。
34.人類幾乎沒有機會在核點中逃過一劫。
35.(如果你聽從我的勸告),youwillprobablysucceed.
36.他的家庭很貧窮,經(jīng)常穿一些過時的衣服。
37.不言而喻,青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
38.我已了解清楚,她的結(jié)論是以事實為根據(jù)的。
39.一定記住一到那里就給家里寫信。
40.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發(fā)展中國家。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
42.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
43.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
44.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
45.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
46.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
47.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
48.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
49.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
50.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第18題Withouttheinstrument,we__________
A.cannot’hardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
52.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords.Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
53.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
54.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
55.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
56.
57.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.useB.helpC.timeD.way
58.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
59.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved
60.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Theword"media"(inthefirstparagraph)includes______.
A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alloftheabove
62.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvaluecurrencybecausethey__________.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector'sitems
63.NeilHuntwascalled"SunshineSuperman"becausehe______.
A.suggestedthewaysofusingsolarpower
B.designedamoreaccuratesunshinepower
C.wasabletorecorddirectsunshineaccurately
D.wasasupermaninallthings
64.Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.
A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits
B.peoplegotthe.messagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps
C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads
D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities
65.Accordingtothepassage,______.
A.usingwoodfromtheolivegrovesinancientGreecewasasensiblesolutiontothefuelproblem
B.usingpassivesolarenergywasmoreexpensivethanusingwoodinancientGreece
C.theancientGreeksplantednewforeststoreplacetheonestheycutdownforfirewood
D.theconceptofusingpassivesolarenergyhasbeenaroundsinceatleastthefourthcenturyBC
66.
Accordingtotheforecastthelowestrecordedtemperaturewas______.
A.51degrees
B.65degrees
C.intheupper60s
D.inthemidtoupper70s
67.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?
A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.
B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.
C.Heintendedtohelpher.
D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.
68.Acraterlakeisatthetipofa______.
A.mountainB.ridgeC.islandD.volcano
69.Youworkfrom9:00amto4:30pmeveryday.Whichschoolwillyouchoose?
A.GlobalEnglishCentreandModernLanguageSchool.
B.GlobalEnglishCentreandtheInternationalHouse.
C.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCentury.
D.The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse.
70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ShopliftingShameofaPhDStudent.
B.ApologizingfortheActionsinShops.
C.SeekingProfessionalHelpfromExperts.
D.ControllingtheDesiretoStealfromShops.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A
2.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
3.B
4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
5.D
6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
7.C
8.C
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
13.D
14.A
15.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
16.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
17.A
18.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
19.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.B
22.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
23.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
24.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
25.A
26.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
27.B
28.B
29.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
30.A
31.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
32.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.
33.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
34.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
35.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
36.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.
37.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
38.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
39.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.
40.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
41.confidence
42.characteristic
43.misunderstand
44.association
45.regain
46.advantageous
47.carelessness
48.refusal
49.impressive
50.consideration
51.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9,hardly是否定詞,所以不能再有其他否定詞,所以A、B與C都不符合。
52.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困難”;mind后常接動名詞。
53.B
54.D
55.D本題考查形容詞的比較級。
【應試指導】句意:音樂會已經(jīng)開始了,你應該早一點兒來。alittlebit后跟形容詞比較級。
56.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配,意思是“注意”。remark是“說話,評論”;attention是“注意”,常用payattentionto;observation是“觀察”。
57.A本題考查固定搭配。
【應試指導】句意:和Tom爭論是沒有用的,因為他從不會改變主意。Itisnou
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