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山東省青島市開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)第五中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______belateagaintomorrow,youwouldbefired.
A.Ifyouwould
B.Shouldyou
C.Unlessyoudo
D.Ifyouwill參考答案:B略2.Itis__________youdoratherthan__________yousay__________matters.A.what;what;that
B.that;what;that
C.what;that;what
D.what;that;that參考答案:A3.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference
B.makesadifference
C.makesdifferences
D.makesdifferent參考答案:B4.Asmodernequipmentisbeingusedwidely,thefactory____mostofitsworkerswithrobots.A.represents
B.
replaced
C.exchanged
D.reduced參考答案:B5.Theyseemednottobe__________ofwhatwashappeningaround.A.known
B.clear
C.anxious
D.aware參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定用法。句意:他們似乎沒(méi)有意識(shí)到周圍正在發(fā)生的事情。beawareof知道,該用法是固定用法,其它選項(xiàng)不能構(gòu)成這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。6.IwishI
atmysister'sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.A.wouldhavebeen
B.wouldbe
C.were
D.hadbeen參考答案:D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:我真希望上周二我參加了姐姐的婚禮,但那時(shí)我正在紐約出差。wish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,如果指現(xiàn)在,則用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);如果指過(guò)去的事情,則用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意此處指過(guò)去的事情,故答案為D。【點(diǎn)睛】虛擬語(yǔ)氣通常用于wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句中,表示與事實(shí)相反或不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。通常有三種形式:1.對(duì)將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情表示祝愿或愿望:主語(yǔ)+wish+從句主語(yǔ)+would(could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形。eg:Iwishshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再試一次。2.表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望:主語(yǔ)+wish(that)+從句主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。eg:IwishIwasn’tleavingmyson.我希望我沒(méi)離開(kāi)我兒子。3.對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情表示遺憾或后悔時(shí):主語(yǔ)+wish(that)+從句主語(yǔ)+would/couldhave/had+過(guò)去分詞。eg:Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是來(lái)了我的生日晚會(huì)就好了。特別注意:從句的時(shí)態(tài)只與從句所指的時(shí)間有關(guān),與wish的時(shí)態(tài)無(wú)關(guān)。7.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas
D.astwicemuchas參考答案:BPeter的襯衫看起來(lái)和Tom的一樣,但是它花了Tom襯衫的兩倍的錢??疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá):倍數(shù)+as+adj.+as,故選B8.Theadvertisementdidn’tmake______clearwhethertheaccommodationwouldbeprovided.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.these參考答案:C略9.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.IdidB.IdoC.IshallD.Iwill參考答案:D略10.TherevolutionhappeninginSt.Antoineendedupin_______.A.thearistocratsbeingwell-treatedB.ThepoorremainingpoorandhungryC.TheBastillebeingattackedwithoutdamageD.LucieandherhusbandlivinghappilyinParis參考答案:B【詳解】考查課外閱讀《雙城記》。在巴黎的一個(gè)名叫圣安東尼的地方,所有的人都很窮,大革命結(jié)束之后,窮人仍然貧窮挨餓。故選B。11.Shecouldn’thaveansweredthequestionifshe________afewbooksonworldhistory.
A.didn’tread
B.hadn’tread
C.haven’tread
D.wouldn’tread參考答案:B略12._______thatitwasalreadythefourthtimethathe_______abroad.A.Soluckyhewas;traveled
B.Soluckywashe;traveledC.Soluckyhewas;hadtraveled
D.Soluckywashe;hadtraveled參考答案:D13.—Ithinkyou’dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMr.Smithseesit.—Oh,dear!_________A.Whocares?
B.Noproblem.C.Idon’tmindatall.
D.Isitasbadasthat?參考答案:D14.StudyingWendy’smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto_____ofMcDonald’s.A.those
B.ones
C.any
D.all參考答案:A15.Thefloodismovingsouthand
manyplacesquickly.A.makingup
B.speedingup
C.swallowingup
D.stayingup參考答案:C16.Mark
havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t參考答案:A17.—Sokindofyoutogivearidetothestation.—_______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.NevermindC.Don’tmentionit
D.Mypleasure參考答案:D考查情景交際中的日常用語(yǔ)。Itdoesn’tmatter.沒(méi)關(guān)系;Nevermind.不要緊;Don’tmentionit.別客氣;Notatall.It’sapleasure.一點(diǎn)也不,別客氣,這是我的榮幸。根據(jù)上文,捎我去車站,你真是太好了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D,最符合語(yǔ)境。【名師點(diǎn)睛】情景交際的選詞要遵從的原則。情景交際的考查是英語(yǔ)考試的重點(diǎn),做此類題型首先要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中句子的含義,然后結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適答語(yǔ)?;卮饡r(shí)一般要遵從以下幾個(gè)原則:禮貌原則,利他原則和英語(yǔ)文化習(xí)慣。平時(shí)應(yīng)注意積累各種習(xí)慣用語(yǔ),了解英美文化的區(qū)別,尤其注意不能以中式思維思考英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題。平時(shí)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)英語(yǔ)閱讀,增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感,多了解一些英語(yǔ)文化方面的知識(shí)。18.—Wouldyoumindmychallengingyoutoagameofchess?
—______.A.No,nevermind
B.Yes,youarewelcome
C.No,goaheadplease
D.Yes,I’mexpecting
參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫1.Thedrugiseffectivebuthasa
(傾向)tocauseheadaches.2.Therewas
(普遍的)supportforthewar.3.Onthe
(大體上),Ithoughtthefilmwasprettygood.4.The
(平均的)costofmakingamoviehasrisenby15%.5.On
of(代表……一方)everyonehere,mayIwishyouaveryhappyretirement?6.Prisonerscanonlyleavetheircellsundercertain
(情況).7.He
(使振作)himselfwithaglassoficedtea.8.Thefirewascausedbyan
(與電有關(guān)的)fault.9.EinsteinwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhis
(貢獻(xiàn))toQuantumTheory.10.We'vehadafew
(分歧),butwe'restillgoodfriends.參考答案:1.tendency2.widespread3.whole4.average5.behalf6.circumstances7.refreshed8.electrical9.contributions10.disagreements三、閱讀理解20.MydaughterKellyisacautiousperson.Sheneedstowarmuptosituations,andishesitanttotrynewthings.Whenwithclosefriends,shebecomesaleaderwholaughsloudlyandchants,“Girlsrule,boysdrool.”Butwhenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher,sheisshyandnervous.Thishasbeenchallengingformeattimes.“Shy”isnotawordthatIthinkhaseverbeenusedtodescribeme.Butthishasbeenayearoffirstsformygirlthathasfilledherwithanewsenseofconfidence.Thisyearshemovedtolaplaneinswimmingwhereshewaspreparingforaswimteam.Thisyearshelearnedtorideabikewithouttrainingwheels.Andthisyearshecompletedherfirstkids’triathlon(三項(xiàng)全能).OnSaturday,withathunderstormcomingsoonandmyson’sbirthdaypartylaterintheday,weallwentoutinthedarkofthemorningforKellytoparticipateinherfirsttriathlon.Wepracticedtransitionsfromswimtobiketorunwithher,wegotalltheequipmentshe’dneed,andwekepttalkingabouttherace.Butaswewaitedthetwohoursfortheolderkidstofinishbeforeherturn,sheheldmylegalittleharderandtoldmeshelovedmeafewtoomanytimes.Shewasnervousbuttryingtokeepittogether.Andthenitwasherturn.Fromthesecondshejumpedintothewater,myheartsoared.MydaughtertransformedintothemostconfidenthumanbeingIhadeverseen.Shedominatedthatswim,crushedthatbikerideandrantothefinishwiththebiggestsmileonherface.IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmyentirelife.Itwasn’tbecauseshedidasportoranythinglikethat.ItwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandconqueredthatfearwithconfidenceandafireIhadn’tseenbefore.AlldayIwouldfindmyselfjustlookingoveratherandsmiling.ShemightbewearingthefinalistmedalbutIfeltlikeIwonthatday.Iwonthechancetoseemygirlshine.Shineon,sweetbaby.41.Kellyisnervouswhen________.A.situationsarenewtoher
B.shechangesintoaleaderC.sheisawayfromhermom
D.boysarearoundher42.WecanknowfromParagraph3________.A.theracebeganintheearlymorningB.thewholefamilygaveKellysupportC.KellywaseagerforherturnintheraceD.Kellypreparedforherbrother’sbirthdayparty43.SeeingKelly’sperformanceintherace,theauthorfelt________.A.excitedandproud
B.anxiousanduneasyC.worriedandhesitant
D.curiousandconcerned44.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“conquered”probablymeans________.A.todefeatsomeoneespeciallyinacompetitionB.tosucceedindealingwithorcontrolsomethingC.tobecomeverypopularorsuccessfulinaplaceD.totakecontrolofacountryoracityanditspeoplebyforce45.Intheendingparagraphstheauthor“feltlikeIwonthatday”becauseKelly_______.A.overcamethefear
B.expressedlovetoherC.wonthegoldmedal
D.tookpartinthesport參考答案:41.D
42.B
43.A
44.B
45.A本文講述了“我”的女兒Kelly是個(gè)慢熱型的人,和陌生人在一起她會(huì)很緊張很害羞,作為家長(zhǎng)的作者一度對(duì)孩子的表現(xiàn)感到不知所措。但是女兒在嘗試了一系列的第一次后,能夠自信
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