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山東省青島市膠南第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myaunt,as_____easy-goingoldlady,didgiveus_____surprisewhenshelosthertemperatthefamilypartyyesterday.A.the;a
B.an;不填
C.a(chǎn)n;a
D.不填;a參考答案:C2.Energy,passionandaburningdesireare,yousee,
truelearningtakes. A.that
B.what
C.how D.which參考答案:B3.Peoplearoundus______affectourthoughtsandbehaviors.()A.must B.can C.should D.would參考答案:B句意:我們周圍的人有時(shí)會(huì)影響我們的想法和行為."must"必須,肯定,偏偏;"can"能夠,有時(shí)會(huì),可能;"should"應(yīng)該,竟然,萬一;"would"表示意愿或過去習(xí)慣性的行為.根據(jù)句意,我們周圍的人"有時(shí)會(huì)"影響我們的想法和行為.故選B.4.Afterintroducingthenewtechnique,theautomobilefactoryproduced________________carsin2010astheyearbefore.
A.twiceas
B.twiceasmuch
C.twicemore
D.twiceasmany參考答案:D5.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and
,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall
B.infact
C.inshort
D.inreturn參考答案:D6.-Excuseme,dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriends.
-OK.
.
A.Goodluck
B.Congratulations
C.Withpleasure
D.Havefun參考答案:D略7.Westillhavethequestionof
theyhavediscoveredthetradesecret.A.what B.why C.how D.that參考答案:C考查名詞性從句。句意:我們?nèi)匀粚λ麄兪侨绾伟l(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)交易秘密的存有疑問。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處作介詞of的賓語,且連詞在從句中作方式狀語“如何”。故選C。8.—Janewaslateagainforworkthismorning.—_______.Doesshestillwantthejob? B.YoucansaythatagainC.Idon’tgetit D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:C略9.----Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You
outlastnightwithoutacoat.----IknowhowsillyIwas.A.shouldn’thavegone
B.mustn’thavegone
C.couldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:A10.
____thereareonlyfiveminutestogo,I’lltalkabouttheprojectinshort.
A.Asif
B.Evenif
C.Becauseof
D.Nowthat
參考答案:C11.Themanaswellashishorse____crossedtheriver____fromTokyo. A.which;come
B.that;comes
C.who;came
D.that;come參考答案:B略12.---Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.
---Thanks.
A.Sowhat?
B.Noway!
C.Whatfor?
D.You,too.參考答案:D略13.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_______________ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkis
B.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkit
D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案:A14.Wedidn’tplanourexhibitionlikethatbutit___verywell.A.madeout
B.turnedout
C.workedout
D.carriedout參考答案:C略15.Theclassisdiscussinganewspapereditorialthat_________citizenstohelpreducethenoiseandairpollutioninthecity.A.urges
B.promises
C.demands
D.orders參考答案:A16.Whenhisdaddied,hefelt
hisworldhadturnedupside–down.
A.incase
B.a(chǎn)sif
C.sothat
D.eventhough參考答案:B17.______iswell-knowntoallisthatthe2010WorldExpowillbeheldinShanghai.
A.As
B.That
C.What
D.It參考答案:C略18.Thenewmoviepromisestobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makers______________.A.innotime
B.atthesametime
C.ofalltime
D.fromtimetotime參考答案:C19.Mediastaffoughttograspthenewscontentsprecisely,applytheirownvoicesandtechniquesto______thepositivenewsvaluesaccurately.
A.broadcast
B.predict
C.convey
D.consult參考答案:C略二、新的題型20.36.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.37.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.38.Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.
Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.39.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.40.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.參考答案:36.
E
37.
B
38.
C
39.
G
40.
A
【分析】中等學(xué)生怎樣成為好學(xué)生,作者從安排時(shí)間、提高課堂效率、復(fù)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)、好的考試態(tài)度等方面給了一些建議。36.E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,可知這里想說可能你只是一個(gè)中等生,故選E.37.B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)首句Planyourtimecarefully.可知本段講認(rèn)真計(jì)劃自己的時(shí)間,下文說明把要做的事列一個(gè)清單,合理安排時(shí)間。根據(jù)Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.可知除了吃飯、睡覺、學(xué)習(xí)之外,不要忘記留下足夠的時(shí)間來娛樂,故選B.38.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)首句Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.可知本段講要充分利用好課上時(shí)間,聽老師說的每一句話,故選C.39.G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)首句Studyregularly.可知講要有規(guī)律地學(xué)習(xí),放學(xué)回家后要復(fù)習(xí)筆記和知識(shí)點(diǎn),預(yù)習(xí)第二天要討論的內(nèi)容。此處指這將幫助你理解下一節(jié)課,故選G.40.A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.可知這里想說還有其他的一些方法有助于你的學(xué)習(xí)。故選A.
三、閱讀理解21.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Doweneedan“IvyLeague(常春藤聯(lián)盟)”?Chinamaysoonhaveitsown“IvyLeague”,withaunionoftopuniversities.ThetermoriginallyreferredtoanathleticconferenceofeighttopuniversitiesinthenortheasternUS.TheChineseversion,whichwasofficiallystartedinmid-October,consistsofninefamousuniversities,includingPeking,Tsinghua,ZhejiangandFudan.Theunionissupposedtoresultinstudentexchangeprograms,recognitionofacademicachievements,andotherjointprograms.ThenewsofthisChinese“IvyLeague”hasreceivedmixedresponsesfromthepublicandpress.Somenegativecriticshavedismisseditasyetanotherexampleofthewishfulcopyingofinternationalpracticeswithoutfullyunderstandingthem.Otherssaythatthe“IvyLeague”isnotnecessarybutthattheunionisagoodidea,onethatcouldpromoteacademicdevelopment.Sowhat’syouropiniononaChinese“IvyLeague”?Doweneedone?Yes.IvyLeagueornot,nineofChina’sbestuniversitiescooperatingisagoodthing.Theseuniversitiescombiningresourcescouldcreateabetterenvironmentforstudentsandforresearch.Itcouldalsosavealotoftimeandresourcesbecauseitwouldmeanfewerunnecessaryinvestmentsforsomeoftheuniversities.Allowingstudentstomovetoorhaveexchangeswithotheruniversitiescouldbroadentheirhorizons,improvetheirsocialskillsandcreatemoreemploymentopportunities.Theresultscouldbemoreimportantthanlessonsandachievements.Theterm“IvyLeague”carriesasenseofacademicexcellence,traditionandreputation.Ifborrowingsuchatermcouldencouragestudents’andprofessors’mentalstateandimproveChinesehighereducation,thenthere’snoreasonnottodoit.No.Universitiesshoulddosomeworkonincreasingcooperationinsteadofcopyi
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