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山東省青島市萊西夏格莊鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Doyouthinkthefootballmatchwouldbeputoff____tomorrow?A.wereittorain
B.woulditrain
C.coulditrain
D.haditrained參考答案:A2.Neverputyourfortune________luck.A.inhonorof
B.a(chǎn)tthemercyof
C.inchargeof
D.inmemoryof參考答案:
B3.Globaloilprices____
sinceJuneasdemandweakensinChinaandEuropewhileoutputintheUnitedStatesgrowssteadily.A.fell
B.hadfallen
C.werefalling
D.havebeenfalling參考答案:D【命題立意】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示最近一段時(shí)間內(nèi)反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,最近一段時(shí)間,油價(jià)下降是反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。4.—DoctorBrown,what'syournextprojectgoingtobeabout?—Well,thatremains
.A.tosee
B.tobeseeing
C.toseeing
D.tobeseen參考答案:D5.ImanagedtosolvethequarrelbetweenMichaelandAllenwithouthurtingthefeelingsof
.A.neither B.none C.both D.either參考答案:D6.31.Newtechnologywasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly
,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.
A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.wasteachers’energysaved
C.teachers’energywassaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案:B略7.Theplanwasin
justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins
B.pieces
C.danger
D.trouble參考答案:A8.Vidal,theCubanforeignministry’sheadofU.S.affairshasexpressedthehope
winstheU.S.presidentialelectioninNovemberwillcontinuefurtheringtieswithCuba.A.thatwhoever B.whoever C.nomatterwho D.thatwho參考答案:A考查名詞性從句?!皌hat”引導(dǎo)名詞“hope”的同位語(yǔ)從句,不可以省略?!皐hoever”在同位語(yǔ)從句中引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句=anyonewho;注意:在C項(xiàng)上即使加了“that”也不能選,因?yàn)椤皀omatterwho”不能用來(lái)引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。故選A。句意:古巴外交部的美國(guó)事務(wù)主管維達(dá)爾表示,無(wú)論誰(shuí)在今年11月贏得美國(guó)總統(tǒng)大選,都希望新總統(tǒng)將繼續(xù)推動(dòng)兩國(guó)關(guān)系向前發(fā)展。9.ManyfactorieshavebeenquicktoadoptAI-assistedrobotsforsurvival________therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.A.incontrastto B.inregardto C.inresponseto D.inpreferenceto參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:許多工廠為了生存迅速采用人工輔助機(jī)器人,以應(yīng)對(duì)勞動(dòng)力短缺和成本上升的問(wèn)題。A.incontrastto與……形成對(duì)照;B.inregardto關(guān)于;C.inresponseto響應(yīng),回應(yīng);D.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于。根據(jù)therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.可知,許多工廠要對(duì)勞動(dòng)力短缺和成本上升的問(wèn)題做出“回應(yīng)”。故選C。10.Asmostofyouseemconfused,nowI’mgoingtothe_____measures.A.content
B.abstract
C.
D.concrete參考答案:D11.You’dbetternotcallmyteacherbetween9:00and11:00thismorning,forhe_______hislessonthen.A.willprepare
B.willhaveprepared
C.willbepreparing
D.wouldprepare參考答案:C19.______hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemorebusesforthepeople,ashortageofpublicvehiclesremainsaseriousproblem.
A.What
B.Thoughwhat
C.Inspiteofwhat
D.Howeverwhat參考答案:C略13.Somepeoplelikedirkingcoffee,forithas_______effects.A.promoting
B.stimulating
C.enhancing
D.encouraging參考答案:B9.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment_______theylive.
A.what
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D15.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia______shesaidthat,shehadlegalresponsibilityfor______shehaddone.A.that;whatever
B.thatwhat;whateverC.where;what
D.thatwhen;what參考答案:D【分析】考查名詞從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:這位歌手向媒體證實(shí),當(dāng)她這樣說(shuō)時(shí),她對(duì)自己的所作的一切負(fù)完全的法律責(zé)任?!驹斀狻縒hatever為代詞,相當(dāng)于“anythingoreverythingthat…”。一般可譯為“任何的事物”、“每一……的事物”“凡是….,無(wú)論什么都”,what為疑問(wèn)詞,意為“所做什么,所說(shuō)的…,所謂的”分析句子可知,本句中的主句的主語(yǔ)是thesinger,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是confirmed,賓語(yǔ)是herclaim而shehadmadetothemedia是賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)從句。claim與后面的從句是同位語(yǔ)關(guān)系,所以主語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句要有一個(gè)連詞。而同位語(yǔ)從句中又是主從復(fù)合句,所以第一個(gè)空必須有兩個(gè)連詞(一個(gè)為claim與同位語(yǔ)之間的連詞,一個(gè)為同位語(yǔ)從句中連接主從復(fù)合句的連詞),分析可知,A和C是錯(cuò)誤的。從句shesaidthat是一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子,所以不能用what,故B錯(cuò)誤。表語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是she,介詞for后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的haddone缺少賓語(yǔ),在名詞從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),指物,要用what。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。16.WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded_______FlorenceNightingale.
A.inhonorof
B.inlinewith
C.infavorof'
D.inplaceof參考答案:A28.Inthepastfewyears,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted
B.hasbeenmelting
C.melted
D.ismelting參考答案:B略18.Toimpresstheirfansandviewers,allthefemalestars____toattendtheawardspresentation.A.dressedup
B.mixedup
C.didup
D.madeup參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)81.Whenyoureadthearticle,do_________(加下劃線)themostimportantwords.82.Ismilitaryservice________(強(qiáng)制的)inyourcountry?83.Red_________(象征)thebravery,revolution,strengthandbloodofthecountry.84.Whatthemansaidwasnot_________(一致的)withtheirinvestigation..85.Wehadto___________(妥協(xié))withhimonthepoint.86.Ins________tothefamousartist,weheldabigparty.87.TheBritishincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericancolonies,s_______soldiersthere.88.C______thathedidnotstudy,hedidwellonthetest.89.Ontrafficsignsyellowmeansthatweshouldtakec_______.90.Hewillbethes_________formeaschairpersonwhileIamaway.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Theslogan“adogisforlife,notjustforChristmas”hasbeengoingstrongfor27yearsnow.DogsandcatshavebeenpopularChristmasgiftsinthegiftsintheUKandEuropeformanyyears.Butsomepeoplestillhaven’tquitegotthemessage.Thesloganstillholdsgood.Some105,000dogswereroundedupbylocalgovernmentlastyearbecausetheyhadbeenabandoned,manyofthemshortlyafterthefestivalseason.ThemainreasongivenbyownersforhandingtheirdogsovertotheDogsTrustisthatthedogsneedmoreattentionthantheycangive;behavioralproblemsandmovinghomearealsoreasonsgiven.ButEleanorSilk,theTrust’scommunicationsdirector,says,“It’softenfourorfivemonthsafterChristmas,inearlysummer,whenownersfindthatthedoghasgottoobigandtooactive,orithasn’tbeentrainedproperlyandhascauseddamagearoundthehome.”Inanycase,someorganizationsthathelppetsarequicktopointoutthatifyouareseriousaboutgettingapuppy(小狗)asapet,Christmasisnotthetimetodoit.Puppiesneedtogetusedtotheirnewsurroundings,tobeintroducedtoaroutine,andtobelookedafterlikesmallchildren.It’shardtomeetanyoftheseneedsatChristmas.What’smore,pullingapuppyoutofaChristmasstockinginitselfsendsthewrongmessagetochildren.Itencourageschildrentothinkofthepuppyasatoy,ratherthanaresponsibility.Appreciatingwhatyou’retakingonwithadogcanbeaseriousrealization.“Forlife”meansthinkingabouttheeffectthey’llhaveonyourlife.Italsoinfersyouwillneedtocareforthedogforitswholelife.56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DogsandCats—theMostPopularChristmasGifts.B.ApetisforLife,NotjustforChristmas.C.HowtoTakeCareofYourPetsoverChristmas.D.Let’sHelpThoseAbandonedPets.57.Theunderlinedwor
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