高中英語人教版Unit3Traveljournal 省獲獎

梅河口市第五中學(xué)高一book1unit3質(zhì)量檢測第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共100分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Reviewedhislessons.B.Wenttoseeafootballmatch.C.Playedfootballwithhisfriends.2.Howdoesthismissjudgetheso-calledgasman?A.Bylookingathisclothes.B.Byquestioninghim.C.BycheckinghisIDcard.3.Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?A.ThewomanhasfinishedreadingGonewiththeWind.B.Themanwantstoreadthebook，too.C.Thebookisnotworthreading.4.Whichsignisit?A.NOSMOKING！B.BECAREFUL!C.NOPHOTOS!5.Howwillthewomangotothelibrary?A.Shewilltakeabus.B.Shewillgoonfoot.C.Shewillgostraightontheleft.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatisthewoman?A.Amanager.B.Areporter.C.Adriver.7.Howfardoesthemanlivefromhiscompany?A.5kilometres.B.6kilometres.C.Morethan10kilometres.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whathappenedatthehotel?A.Therewasnoelectricity.B.Therewasnowater.C.Therewasafire.9.Howdidthespeakersgetoutoftheirroom?A.Theycalledthepoliceforhelp.B.Theyclimbedoutofthewindow.C.Theycoveredupinwetsheetsandranaway.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Forwhommaythemanbuyamobilephone?A.Hisbrother'sson.B.Hissister'sdaughter.C.Hisowndaughter.11.Whatkindofmobilephonedoesthemanbuy?A.ASiemens.B.ANokia.C.AMotorola.12.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthemobilephone?A.1,000dollars.B.900dollars.C.850dollars.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whichbuswillthemantake?A.No.19.B.No.90.C.No.80.14.HowlongdoesittaketogofromWashingtontoNewYorkbybus?A.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.15.HowmanybusesleaveWashingtonforNewYorkintheafternoon?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.Howmuchdoesaticketcost?A.18dollars.B.36dollars.C.72dollars.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoyouthinkthespeakeris?A.Acollegestudent.B.Auniversityteacher.C.Amiddleschoolstudent.18.Howmanystudentsarethereinthespeaker'shouse?A.Eleven.B.Ten.C.Nine.19.Whatsizeisthespeaker'sroom?A.Thirty-fivesquaremeters.B.Sevenmeterslong.C.Fivemeterswide.20.Wheredoesthespeakerhavehismeal?A.Atschool.B.Inhisroom.C.Intherestaurant.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ATheclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforeahugepileoftroublesomestufftheycall“books”．Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.“WhencanIgotobed？”Iaskedmyself.Ididn'tanswer,infactIdarednot.Theclockstruck12.“Oh,dear！”Icried,“tenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed！”Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreatures(可憐的人)intheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“Oh,God,Pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen.”Myeyeswereheavy,soheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.21.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere________.A.asleepB.workinginbedC.outsideD.quietlylaughingathim22.Reviewinghislessonsdidn'thelphimbecause________.A.itwastoolateatnightB.hewasverytiredC.hiseyeslidsweresoheavythathecouldn'tkeepthemopenD.hehadn'tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination23.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthor?A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain.B.Hepassedtheexambyluck.C.Hefailedintheexam.D.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher.24.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.A.TheNightBeforetheExaminationB.WorkingFarintotheNightC.ASlowStudentD.GoingOverMyLessonsBCaringsomuchaboutsomeone,andtryingtotellthem,that'sthetoughpart.I'vebeenfriendswith“him”foraverylongtime,andIfinallyrealizedthatsomehowhemakesmesohappywhenI'maroundhim.Hemademycheekshurtbecauseofallthetimeshehadmademelaugh.ButIwassoafraid.Afraidofwhat?AfraidoftellinghimthetruththatIcaredsomuchforhim,andIneverwantedtolosehim.Mymomandmydadhavenevergottenalong,andneverwill.Heabused(謾罵)her,andalsosometimeswouldabuseme.Butafterwehadthestrengthtoleavehim,wewerestrongenoughtoconquerwhatevertherewasoutontheroadaheadofus.ThesamehappenedwithEddie'sdad,butinadifferentkindofway.Hisdadlefthimwhenhewasaround8or9,leavinghimtotakecareofhistwoyoungersistersandmom.Justthispastyear,allofasudden,hisfathershowsuponhisdoorstep,andaskshimtopackhisclothesandcometostaywithhimeveryweekend.Bothofthesefamilyincidentshitusintheface.Weknewthatifwewouldbefriendsuntilwepass,wewillalwaysconqueranythingtogether.Butitwasn'tallaboutwhatwehaveincommon.It'sjustthewaywetalktoeachother;thewaywelookatoneanother.Buthavingyourfeelingslockedupinsideyouandnevertellingthattruepersonthatyoulovethemwithallyourheartwon'thelpanything.IfinallycameuptohimandtoldhimhowmuchIfeltabouthim,andhereallycared.Eventhoughwearestillfriendsnow,wemightbemoreinthefuture.25.Theauthorthinks________.A.itisimportantforhertotellEddieshecaresabouthimB.itisdifficultforhertocareaboutEddieC.itishardforhertotellEddiethatsheloveshimD.itisnecessarytotellherrealfeelings26.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkEddieis?A.Heisserious.B.Heishumorous.C.Heishelpful.D.Heiskind-hearted.27.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.theauthorhadahappychildhoodB.theauthordidn'thaveahappyfamilyC.theauthor'sfatherleftherwhenshewasyoungD.theauthordidn'tgetalongwellwithhermom28．WhatdidEddie'sfatheraskhimtodo?A.Totakecareofhissisters.B.Tolethissistersgowithhim.C.Toleavethefamilywithhim.D.Tolivewithhimattheweekend.CWhenpeoplevisitMogaoCavesinGansu,mostofthemdon'tknowtheairtheybreatheoutisdestroyingthepaintingstheycametosee.OtherswalkroundthePotalaPalaceinTibetforhours,eachstepdamagingtheoldfloors.Everyonewantstotravelaroundtheworld,butmanypeopledon'trealizetheharmthatitcandototheenvironment.EvenAntarctica,thelastundevelopedplaceonourplanet,isnotconsideredsafe.Scientistssaythateventhefewtouristswhogothere－just13,500inthelast10years－aredamagingitsnaturalbeauty.Unfortunately,thehugegrowthintourismmeansthatthisnumbercouldhavedoubledby2023.Tourismrosebymorethan100percentintheworld's“biodiversity(生物多樣性)hotspots”duringthe1990s,accordingtoastudybytheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme.The“biodiversityhotspots”arethe25rarestandmostendangeredareasofplantandanimallife,coveringpercentoftheearth.TheyincludeSouthAmerica'sAndesmountains,alargepartofsouthernAustralia,andthemountainsofsouthwestChina.Thegrowthoftourisminsuchareasisduetoarisein“greentourism”andadventuretravel,whichseespeoplevisittheworld'suntouchedplaces.Tourismitselfbenefitsthesocietybycreatingjobsandotheropportunitiesforpoorfarmers.Butitisimportanttofindabalancethatbringssocialbenefitswhileprotectingenvironmentalandculturalresources.Manypeoplewillchoosetotravelduringthelongholidays.Doyouwanttodosomethingtohelpprotectourenvironmentaswellashavingagoodtime?Thentrytoavoidplaceswithbigcrowdsandfollowtherulesonprotectingtheenvironment.29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.mosttouristsknowtheyaredoingharmtotheenvironmentB.onlytheplacesofinterestinChinaarebadlydestroyedC.thedamagetotheenvironmentisgrowingworseD.Antarcticaisn'tdamagedbythetourists30.Thewriterthinksthat________.A.betterwayscanbefoundtoprotectenvironmentresourcesanddeveloptourismatthesametimeB.tourismcanbefurtherdevelopedbecauseitcanbenefitthesocietyC.tourismshouldbeforbiddeninordertoprotecttheenvironmentD.thereisarisein“greentourism”intheworld31.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtotravel.B.Tourismdoesgoodtothepoorfarmers.C.Peopleshouldhelptoprotecttheenvironmentwhentheyaretraveling.D.The“biodiversityhotspots”aredestroyedbythetourists.32.Fromthethirdparagraphwecaninferthat________.A.AntarcticaistheonlyplaceonearthwhichhasnotbeentouchedbytouristsB.peoplewilldevelopAntarcticaintenyearsC.about13,500peoplegotoAntarcticaeveryyearD.scientistsareworriedaboutwhatishappeninginAntarcticaDAccidentshappenalmosteveryday.Someaccidentsarenotseriousandsomeare.Wereadaboutsuchaccidentsnearlyeverydayinthenewspapers.Itiswrongforpeopletothinkthataccidentstakeplaceonlyontheroadsorhighways,orevenatworkplaces.Homeaccidentsarejustascommon.Becauseveryfewhomeaccidentsarereported,peoplecometothinkthattherearefewaccidentswhichhappenathomeseveryday.Therehavebeenmanycaseswherepeoplefalltotheirdeathsfromhigh-riseflats.Childrenoftenfalloverwhilecomingdownthestairs.Oldpeoplemayslip(滑跤)onwetfloorsiftheyarenotcarefulenough.Nowadaystherearealotofmodernelectricalappliances(電器)suchasricecookerswhichmakelifeeasyforthemodernhousewives.However,theseappliancescankilliftheyarenotusedintheproperway.Gasstoves(煤氣灶)usedforcookingarealsodangerousiftheyarenotproperlyused.Theymaycauseburnsor,inmoreseriouscases,evencausefires.Butallsuchaccidentscanbestoppedifwearecarefulandfollowsimplerulesofsafety.Forexample,itisunwiseforpeopletotryrepairingtheirownelectricalappliancesiftheydonotknowhowto.Itissafertogetthemrepairedbyanelectrician.33．Accidentstakeplace________.A.mostlyathomesB.mostlyonroadsandhighwaysC.mostlyinfactoriesD.almosteverywhere34．WhichofthefollowingaccidentsmayNOThappenathomes?A.Peoplemayfalltodeathfromhighbuildings.B.Peoplemaybeknockeddownbycarsontheroads.C.Gasstovesmaycauseburnsorevenfires.D.Peoplemaybekilledbyanelectricalappliance.35．Peopleareadvised________.A.toavoidusingelectricalappliancesB.torepairtheirownelectricalappliancesC.nottorepairtheirownelectricalappliancesD.nottogettheirelectricalappliancesfixed第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Hereareself-carestepsrecommendedbyexperts.Makeapromisetoyourselftodothefollowing.Choosewhereyouwanttostartonyourpath.1.Exercise,andattheveryleast,walk.Exercisemaybethemostimportantsteponapathtogoodhealth.Burningcalorieskeepsyourmetabolism(新陳代謝)fromslowingdownandhelpstopreventthatlastmealyouatefromturningtounwantedfat.___36___Thechemicalshelpyoutofeelhappierandmorerelaxedthanyouwerebeforeyouworkedout.Aslongasyouareabletomanagearegularexerciseruleofactivityfor30minutesaday,you'reingoodshape.2.___37___Therestorativepowersofsleepareanamazingthing,andgivingyourbodyanadequatechancetorechargeisoneoftheeasiestthingsyoucandoforyourselftostayhealthy.Sleepinggivesyourbodythechancetohealandrepairitself.___38___3.Eatmorevegetables,cutdownonredmeat,caffeine,sugarandsalt.You'veheardthisamilliontimesbefore,buttradinginredmeat,caffeine,sugarandsaltforvegetablesisakeystonetogoodhealth.___39___Andtheyarerichinessentialvitaminsandnutrientslikepotassium(鉀)．4.___40___Eatingbreakfastisanothereasystepyoucantakeontheroadtogoodhealth.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplecanlowertheircholesteroljustbyeatingahealthybreakfast.A.Sleepregularhours.B.Trydrinkingmorewater.C.Neverskipbreakfast.D.Sogiveyourbodytherestitdeserves.E.Getupalittlelateandcookbreakfastyourself.F.Unlikesweetandsaltyfoods,vegetablesarelowinharmfulfatsandcalories.G.Ithasalsobeenshowntoimprovemoodbystimulatingvariousbrainchemicals.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。[2023·江西景德鎮(zhèn)市一中]Frankwaswalkingdownthe6thStreetonahotsunnydaywhenhesawsmokecomingoutofthestreet.Hecould___41___thesmoke,anditwasgettingthicker.Seeingthesmokecomingoutofastormdrain(雨水溝),Frankcalledthefiredepartmentimmediately.“Thestormdrainis___42___fire！”hesaid.Thefiredepartmentaskedforhiswhereaboutsandhesaidhewasnearthe6thandMain.Theysaidthey___43___berighttheretoinvestigatethesituation.Frankneedn'ttogoanywhere,sohewaitedforthe___44___toarrive.Hewascuriouswhatcouldbeburningbeneaththestreet.Asfarasheknew,therewasn'tanythingbeneaththestreet___45___concrete(混凝土).Andeveryone___46___thatconcretedoesn'tburn.Afiretruckarrivedafew___47___later.“Areyouthemanwho___48___？”askedthedriver.“Yes.”Frankanswered.BynowFrankcouldnotonlysmellthe___49___butalsohearcracklingsounds,justlikewoodburning.Thefiremendidn'tseemtoconsideritanemergency.“___50___doyouthinkitcouldbe？”Frankaskedthedriver.“Oh,weknowwhatitis.Wehaveto___51___aproblemlikethiseveryfewmonths.It'sthehomelesspeopleintheir“___52___”.Homelesspeoplehavebeenlivingunderthestreetsforyears.___53___theirknowledgeofthestormdrainsystem,they___54___theirown“houses”beneaththestreets.Theselivingareashavetables,mattresses,chairs,andsofas.Thesettlersoften“borrow”electricitybyconnectingtoalivewireabovegroundto___55___theirownlightsandevenTVsunderground.Eitherthis___56___electricityoracigarettecancauseanoccasionalfire.Frankwatched___57___somefiremenliftedamanholecover(井蓋)andwentbeneaththestreetwithafirehose(消防軟管).Thenafewminuteslater,the___58___smoketurnedwhite.Shortly___59___,thefiremenreappearedwitha___60___personwhoseemedtohavejustbeenwokenup.41．A.touch B.hearC.smell D.taste42．A.in B.atC.to D.on43．A.would B.hadC.may D.will44．A.policeman B.firemenC.postmen D.powermen45．A.excuse B.expressC.exact D.except46．A.know B.knowsC.knew D.knowing47．A.seconds B.hoursC.minutes D.quarters48．A.called B.smeltC.investigated D.saw49．A.fire B.smokeC.stormdrain D.burn50．A.What B.WhyC.Which D.How51．A.suffer B.solveC.survive D.survey52．A.flats B.apartmentsC.houses D.sections53．A.Learning B.TakingC.Using D.Giving54．A.setdown B.setoutC.setabout D.setup55．A.power B.strengthenC.force D.energy56．A.bought B.broughtC.booked D.borrowed57．A.for B.asC.with D.since58．A.black B.redC.blue D.brown59．A.westward B.backward C.afterward D.forward60．A.careless B.selflessC.helpless D.homeless第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，共50分)第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Everyonehadachildhood.Andchildhoodexperiencesareoftenveryfunny.Childrenoftenmakeus___61___(laugh).It'strue___62___childrenbrightenupahome.Theyneverturnoffthelights.Ioftenrecallmychildhood,theyears___63___manyinterestingthingshappened.WhenIwasatwo-year-oldchild,bothmyparentswerealwaysverybusywiththeirwork.Mymotherworked___64___asalesmanagerinacompanywhilemyfatherservedin___65___army.SoIlivedwithmygrandmainavillage.Iwasalwayswaitingformyparentsathome.Oncemyfather___66___(send)usaphotoofhisinasoldier'suniform,___67___waspostedonthetableremindingmeofhim.Oncemymothercametoseemeandwewent___68___(shop)together.Onthewaywesawagroupofsoldiers.AndwhenIsawthem,Ibecamevery___69___(excite).Isaidinaringingvoicepointingto___70___，“Thisismyfather,andthisismyfather,andthatismyfather,too！”Mymothersaidshewouldrememberthatmomentallherlife.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendhadbicycles.IhopedIcouldalsohaveit.OnedayIsawasecond-handbicycle,thatwasonlyonehundredyuan.Iaskedmyfatherthemoney.Buthesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney.Heshouldfindtheotherhalfmyself.SoIwenttosellnewspapersaftertheschool.MyfatherwaspleasingwhenIshowedhimthemoneyamonthafter.Hegivesmetheotherfifty.YoucanimaginehowmuchhappyIwaswhenIrodetoschoolonmyownbicycle.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)假定你是李華，你班同學(xué)就“中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該燙卷發(fā)”進行了一次討論，結(jié)果如下表所示。請你就此寫一篇短文，匯報討論結(jié)果。詞數(shù)100左右。意見或看法理由反對(75%)1.影響學(xué)習2.浪費金錢贊成(25%)1.不影響學(xué)習2.好的發(fā)型給人以信心你的態(tài)度……參考詞匯：燙發(fā)curl答案：1～5.BCBCB6～10.BCCBB11～15.CBBBA16～20.AAAAB21.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的2、3句“Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.”可知道家里別人都睡覺了。22.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oh,God,Pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen.”可做出正確的推斷。23.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Myeyeswereheavy,soheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.”可知道我沒有完成自己的復(fù)習任務(wù)就睡著了，第二天考試肯定不及格。24.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容，結(jié)合全文每段的核心句就可以知道本文講述的是考試之前的那晚我復(fù)習功課的事情。25.C根據(jù)首段第一句“喜歡一個人，想告訴他，這是最艱難的部分”判斷，她感到“告訴Eddie自己喜歡他”是很艱難的。26.B根據(jù)首段第三句“Hemademycheekshurtbecauseofallthetimeshehadmademelaugh.”推測，Eddie很“幽默”。27.B第二段談到作者的父母相處得不好，她爸爸經(jīng)常謾罵她和母親，由此判斷，作者家庭不幸福。28.D根據(jù)第三段末句“...andaskshimtopackhisclothesandcometostaywithhimeveryweekend.”判斷，正確選項為D。29.C旅游危害環(huán)境，隨著游客人數(shù)的增加，對環(huán)境的危害也就越大。30.A倒數(shù)第二段第二句提到“找到一個既可以帶來社會效益又能保護環(huán)境的平衡點是重要的”，選項A與其同義。31.C文章前六段提出旅游對環(huán)境造成的危害，最后兩段倡導(dǎo)人們旅游時注意保護環(huán)境，故選項C為文章主旨。32.D根據(jù)“旅游正在毀壞它的自然美”和“旅游人數(shù)將會增長一倍”判斷，科學(xué)家對南極的現(xiàn)狀非常擔憂。33.D文章第一段中提到事故不僅會發(fā)生在馬路或高速公路上，甚至在工作場地，在家里也會發(fā)生，所以幾乎到處都有可能發(fā)生事故。34.B四個選項中B選項意思為在路上被車撞倒，明顯不符合問題要求的發(fā)生在家里的事故。35.C最后一段提到“...itisunwiseforpeopletotryrepairingtheirownelectricalappliancesiftheydonotknowhowto.”不要自己擅自修理這些電器。36.G根據(jù)此空后一句“Thechemicalshelpyoutofeelhappier...”可知，此空一定提到了chemicals，故G項正確。37.A根據(jù)該空下一段內(nèi)容可知，充足的睡眠有助于保持健康。故A項正確。38.D根據(jù)前句“Sleepinggivesyourbodythechancetohealandrepairitself.”可知，睡眠對身體非常有好處，所以我們應(yīng)該讓身體得到應(yīng)有的睡眠或休息。故D項正確。39.F該段主要是說多吃蔬菜對身體有好處，此空應(yīng)是說蔬菜的優(yōu)點，才能與前后句銜接。故F項正確。40.C根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，吃早餐是保持健康的重要因素，即早餐不可不吃。故C項正確。41.C上句話中已經(jīng)點出Frank看到了煙霧，并且下句話中說煙霧變得越來越濃，故此處只能是聞到(smell)。下文中49空前也有提示。42.D考查介詞的用法。onfire為固定搭配：著火。43.A考查時態(tài)的問題。上文中Frank報警后，消防員應(yīng)該是將會調(diào)查，故用過去將來時。44.B上文中提到了報的是火警，因此Frank在這里就是等著消防員的到來，故答案是B。45.D考查詞義辨析。在街道的下方應(yīng)該是除了混凝土之外別無他物，所以應(yīng)該選擇D：除此之外。46.B考查時態(tài)問題。大家知道混凝土不會燃燒是客觀常識，因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。47.C因為火警很危急，所以消防員應(yīng)該是在很短的時間內(nèi)到達。故答案是C。48.A上文中提到是Frank報的警，因此，消防員到了之后首先問到的就是“你是報警人嗎？”49.B第一段中的“Hecould___41___thesmoke,anditwasgettingthicker.”可知道可以聞到的是煙霧。50.A空前消防員說的話，讓Frank感覺很是意外，因此便問消防員的觀點和看法。51.B根據(jù)消防員的經(jīng)驗，他們應(yīng)該是經(jīng)常解決這樣的情況，也就是說他們很是熟悉這種情況。52.C根據(jù)引號的內(nèi)容和意義，可知雨水溝是無家可歸人的house