美國(guó)研究生TOP30電子電氣工程專業(yè)及研究方向介紹匯編

專業(yè)定義專業(yè)介紹當(dāng)今的電氣工程涵蓋了幾乎所有與電子、光子有關(guān)的工程行為——斯坦福大學(xué)傳統(tǒng)的電氣工程定義為用于創(chuàng)造產(chǎn)生電氣與電子系統(tǒng)的有關(guān)學(xué)科的總和。美國(guó)教育部2010年發(fā)布的專業(yè)目錄對(duì)電氣工程的定義為：Aprogramthatpreparesindividualstoapplymathematicalandscientificprinciplestothedesign,developmentandoperationalevaluationofelectricalandelectronicsystemsandtheircomponents,includingelectricalpowergenerationsystems;andtheanalysisofproblemssuchassuperconductor,wavepropagation,energystorageandretrieval,andreceptionandamplification.運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)原理設(shè)計(jì)、開發(fā)、操作評(píng)定電子與電氣系統(tǒng)及其組成，包括電子發(fā)電系統(tǒng)及超導(dǎo)、波傳播、能量?jī)?chǔ)存和檢索、接收和擴(kuò)增等問題的分析學(xué)科設(shè)置專業(yè)介紹學(xué)科設(shè)置專業(yè)介紹學(xué)科設(shè)置專業(yè)介紹EngineeringEEECEEECSESE專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹通信與網(wǎng)絡(luò)

信號(hào)處理微結(jié)構(gòu)材料與裝置生物工程

電子學(xué)與集成電路計(jì)算機(jī)工程控制系統(tǒng)電力

光子學(xué)與光學(xué)電磁學(xué)

專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹通信與網(wǎng)絡(luò)量子與光通訊交互式通訊信息理論無(wú)線通訊與光網(wǎng)絡(luò)移動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議及體系架構(gòu)開設(shè)課程——南加大Communications通訊AdaptiveSystemsandSensorArrays自適應(yīng)系統(tǒng)和傳感器陣列CommunicationNetworksandProtocols通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)和協(xié)議CommunicationTheory通信原理FiberOpticCommunications光纖通訊InformationTheoryandCoding信息理論與編碼MultipleAccessTechniques數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)技術(shù)PseudonoiseGeneratorsandSignalDesign發(fā)電機(jī)和信號(hào)的設(shè)計(jì)RateDistortionTheoryandCompression壓縮失真率理論SatelliteCommunications衛(wèi)星通信SpreadSpectrumTechnology展頻技術(shù)UltrawidebandRadio超寬頻WavelengthDivisionMultiplexing波分復(fù)用技術(shù)WirelessandMobileCommunications無(wú)線、移動(dòng)通信Networks網(wǎng)絡(luò)DesignofScalableProtocols可擴(kuò)展的協(xié)議設(shè)計(jì)FaultTolerantNetworks容錯(cuò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)InterPlanetaryInternet行星互聯(lián)網(wǎng)ModelingandSimulation建模與仿真OpticalNetworks光網(wǎng)絡(luò)PerformanceAnalysisandEvaluationofNetworks網(wǎng)絡(luò)的性能分析和評(píng)價(jià)PowerAwareandEnergyEfficientProtocols電力節(jié)能協(xié)議QualityofServiceIssuesinNetworks網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)質(zhì)量問題RoutingandMulticastingintheInternet多播路由互聯(lián)網(wǎng)WirelessandSensorNetworks無(wú)線傳感網(wǎng)絡(luò)

專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹信號(hào)處理聲音與語(yǔ)言信號(hào)處理圖象與視頻信號(hào)處理生物醫(yī)學(xué)成像與可視化信號(hào)處理理論大規(guī)模集成電路體系結(jié)構(gòu)開設(shè)課程——佐治亞理工DSPTheory數(shù)字信號(hào)處理理論ImageandVideoSignalProcessing圖像和視頻信號(hào)處理MultimediaSignalProcessingandNetworking多媒體信號(hào)處理和網(wǎng)絡(luò)SignalProcessingforCommunicationsandSecurity通信信號(hào)處理和安全RadarandArrayProcessing雷達(dá)陣列處理SpeechandAudioProcessing語(yǔ)音和音頻處理StatisticalSignalProcessing統(tǒng)計(jì)信號(hào)處理Hardware/SoftwareSystemsforSignalProcessing硬件/軟件系統(tǒng)信號(hào)處理專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹電子與集成電路集成電路（IC）設(shè)計(jì)大規(guī)模集成電路中的信號(hào)處理A/D與D/A轉(zhuǎn)換器數(shù)字與模擬電路封裝技術(shù)開設(shè)課程——南加大AdaptiveFiltersandAmplifiers自適應(yīng)濾波器和放大器CouplingandInterconnectParasitics耦合HighPerformanceActiveandPassiveMonolithicFilters高性能主被動(dòng)單過(guò)濾器HybridAnalog/DigitalCircuits混合的模擬/數(shù)字電路LowDistortionPowerAmplifiers低失真功放MultimediaMicrochipsandSystems多媒體芯片和系統(tǒng)NeuralProbeArrays探測(cè)器神經(jīng)陣列NeuralNetworkArchitectureandAlgorithms神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)和算法SmartCameraCircuitry智能相機(jī)電路TwoDimensionalVisionChips二維視覺芯片VLSISignalProcessingandComputing超大規(guī)模集成電路信號(hào)處理和計(jì)算專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹計(jì)算機(jī)工程計(jì)算機(jī)圖形學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)視覺技術(shù)移動(dòng)機(jī)器人學(xué)應(yīng)用人工智能計(jì)算機(jī)輔助自動(dòng)化并行與分布式操作系統(tǒng)分布式系統(tǒng)理論開設(shè)課程——加州大學(xué)伯克利分校ManyCoreParallelArchitecturesandSystems多核心并行架構(gòu)與系統(tǒng)EmulationofHighlyParallelSystems(RAMP)高度并行系統(tǒng)的仿真Selfawarecomputingsystems自我識(shí)別的計(jì)算系統(tǒng)Low-powersystemdesign低功率系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)Reconfigurablecomputing可重構(gòu)的計(jì)算Architecturefornovelsubstrates新型基片的體系結(jié)構(gòu)專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹控制系統(tǒng)魯棒與最優(yōu)控制大規(guī)模動(dòng)態(tài)系統(tǒng)最小最大控制與動(dòng)態(tài)游戲隨機(jī)系統(tǒng)線性與非線性評(píng)估的設(shè)計(jì)隨機(jī)與自適應(yīng)控制開設(shè)課程——佐治亞理工Mathematicalsystemstheory數(shù)學(xué)系統(tǒng)理論Discreteeventsystemsandhybridsystem

離散系統(tǒng)和混合系統(tǒng)Nonlinearcontrol

非線性控制Computervision

計(jì)算機(jī)視覺Intelligentcontrol

智能控制Sensortechnologies

傳感器技術(shù)Robotics

機(jī)器人學(xué)專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹電力電力電子及裝置電機(jī)電力系統(tǒng)動(dòng)態(tài)及穩(wěn)定性電力系統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)性運(yùn)行電能轉(zhuǎn)換高電壓工程開設(shè)課程——佐治亞理工PowerSystemsControlandOperation電力系統(tǒng)控制和運(yùn)行PowerSystemStability電力系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定性PowerSystemPlanningandReliability電力系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃和可靠性PowerSystemProtection電力系統(tǒng)保護(hù)PowerElectronicDevices&Subsystems電力電子設(shè)備和子系統(tǒng)PowerElectronicCircuits電力電子電路PowerElectronicsCADLaboratory電力電子CAD實(shí)驗(yàn)ElectricMachineryAnalysis電機(jī)分析Dynamics&CtrlElectricMachineDrives動(dòng)力學(xué)和電機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)器ElectricPowerQuality電能質(zhì)量PowerSystemsEconomics電力系統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)性RenewableGenerationinPowerSystems可再生發(fā)電專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹光子學(xué)與光學(xué)光電子學(xué)裝置非線性光學(xué)光通訊光數(shù)據(jù)處理光數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)圖象處理與材料光學(xué)特性研究開設(shè)課程——佐治亞理工FourierTechniquesandSignalAnalysis

傅里葉變換技術(shù)和信號(hào)分析FourierOpticsandHolography

傅里葉光學(xué)原理和全息Electro-Optics

光電子學(xué)IntegratedOptics

集成光學(xué)OpticalFibers

光導(dǎo)纖維NonlinearOptics

非線性光學(xué)Modulation,Diffractive&CrystalOptics

調(diào)制、衍射、水晶光學(xué)OrganicOptoelectronics

有機(jī)光電Optoelectronics:Dev,Integr,Pkg,Sys

光電：開發(fā)、集成、裝置、系統(tǒng)FiberOpticNetworks

光纖網(wǎng)絡(luò)Optoelectronics:Matls,Processes,Dev光電：材料、處理、設(shè)備專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹電磁學(xué)衛(wèi)星通訊微波電子學(xué)遙感電磁波理論及應(yīng)用無(wú)線電與光系統(tǒng)光信息處理開設(shè)課程——佐治亞理工MicrowaveCircuits微波電路RemoteSensingofObscuredTargets

遮蔽目標(biāo)的遠(yuǎn)距離識(shí)別RadioScience,PlantaryRemoteSensing,andSpaceCommunications無(wú)線通信科技，行星的遠(yuǎn)距離識(shí)別，空間通信AnalysisandDesignofAntennas

天線的分析和設(shè)計(jì)ComputationalTechniquesforElectromagnetics

電磁學(xué)的計(jì)算方法SignalIntegrityinDigitalandMixedSignalSystems數(shù)字信號(hào)和復(fù)合信號(hào)系統(tǒng)中的信號(hào)完整性TerrestrialRadioWavePropagation陸地上的無(wú)線電波傳播專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹微結(jié)構(gòu)微機(jī)電系統(tǒng)Micro－Electro－MechanicalSystems（MEMS）電氣工程、機(jī)械工程、生物工程等多學(xué)科交叉方向開設(shè)課程——佐治亞理工Silicon-BasedHeterostructureDevicesandCkts

硅異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)備IntrotoMicroelectronicsTechnology

微電子技術(shù)的介紹IntrototheTheoryofMicroelectronics

微電子技術(shù)的理論TheoryofElectronicDevices

電子設(shè)備理論SemiconductorProcessControl

半導(dǎo)體過(guò)程控制SolarCells太陽(yáng)能電池GigascaleIntegration

千兆集成

MicroelectromechanicalDevices

微機(jī)電裝置Optoelectronics:Dev,Integr,Pkg,Sys

光電PlasmaProcessingofElectronicMaterials&Devices

等離子體處理電子材料和設(shè)備MicroelectronicSystemsPackagingTechnologies

微電子系統(tǒng)包裝技術(shù)ThermalEngineeringforPackagingofMicroandNanoSystems熱工程用于包裝的微觀和納米系統(tǒng)CarbonandMolecularNanoelectronics碳納米電子學(xué)和分子WideBandgapSemiconductors:MatlsandDevices

寬帶隙半導(dǎo)體專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹材料與裝置光電子裝置仿真磁性材料介電材料與光材料及其裝置固態(tài)物理及其應(yīng)用小型機(jī)械結(jié)構(gòu)及其激勵(lì)器微機(jī)械與納機(jī)械裝置開設(shè)課程——加州理工OptoelectronicMaterialsandDevices

光電材料與元件Nanotechnology納米技術(shù)PhysicsofSemiconductorsandSemiconductorDevices

半導(dǎo)體物理,半導(dǎo)體器件DesignandConstructionofBiodevices

生物元件的設(shè)計(jì)PrinciplesofMicroprocessorSystems

微處理器系統(tǒng)專業(yè)分支專業(yè)介紹生物工程生物儀器生物傳感器計(jì)算神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)中信號(hào)的傳遞與編碼醫(yī)學(xué)成像生物圖象處理磁共振成像開設(shè)課程——佐治亞理工BiomedicalApplicationsofMEMS微機(jī)電系統(tǒng)(MEMS)的生物技術(shù)上的應(yīng)用MedicalImageProcessing醫(yī)學(xué)圖像處理MedicalImagingSystems醫(yī)學(xué)影像系統(tǒng)QuantitativeElectrophysiology定量電生理學(xué)學(xué)位概覽電氣工程專業(yè)常見的學(xué)位有：MasterofScienceinElectricalEngineeringMasterofEngineeringin

ElectricalEngineeringDoctorofPhilosophyinElectricalEngineering除此以外，還有一些專業(yè)偏向性更明顯一些的學(xué)位，他們?cè)谂囵B(yǎng)方向方面更具偏向性，讀取課程方面指向性更明確，例如：MasterofScienceinEmbeddedSystemsMasterofScienceinElectricalEngineering(Power)MasterofVLSIandMicroelectronics。。。。。。學(xué)位概覽MastersMasterofScienceThesisCourseworkProjectMasterofEngineeringCourseworkProjectDoctorofPhilosophy常見學(xué)位MasterofScience學(xué)位概覽MS知識(shí)點(diǎn)：

研究型學(xué)位（適合做研究）Thesis&Nonthesisoption（

Coursework

orProject）27-36credits1.5-2年時(shí)間完成極小部分會(huì)給成績(jī)優(yōu)異的申請(qǐng)者部分獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金南加州大學(xué)M.S.inElectricalEngineeringAminimumof27unitsisrequiredforthegeneralMSinElectricalEngineeringdegree.

共需要完成27個(gè)學(xué)分Minimumnumberofunitsinelectricalengineering:18units(thosenotinEEaresubjecttowrittenadvisorapprovalandmustbetechnicalinnature).

電氣工程系至少要讀18個(gè)學(xué)分MinimumnumberofunitsintheViterbiSchoolofEngineering:21units.

至少21個(gè)學(xué)分是工學(xué)院提供的課程Toachieveadegreeofbreadthintheirprogram,studentsareencouragedtotaketwotechnicalcoursesoutsidetheirareaofspecializationbutwithinEE.

鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生修讀EE專業(yè)，本方向外的2門課AminimumcumulativeGPAof3.00isrequiredforgraduation.

研究生階段GPA達(dá)到3.0才能順利畢業(yè)M.S.inElectricalorComputerEngineering

StudentswhoenrollintheDepartment'sM.S.programmaychooseanall-courseworkoptionorathesisoption.All-CourseworkOption

Thestudent’splanofstudymustincludeaminimumof33credithours,atleast18ofwhichmustbeatthe800level.最少33個(gè)學(xué)分，至少18學(xué)分是800level以上的課ThesisOption

Thethesis-optionstudentmusttakeaminimumof30credithours,including12credithoursatthe800levelandanadditionalsixhoursofECE891(Master’sThesisResearch).共30個(gè)學(xué)分，其中至少12個(gè)學(xué)分是800level以上的課，6個(gè)學(xué)分的論文。準(zhǔn)備讀取博士的學(xué)生，強(qiáng)烈建議選擇論文項(xiàng)目

Thethesis-optionstudentmustpassafinalexaminationexamconsistingofanoraldefenseofthestudent’sthesisorreport.考試+論文答辯/報(bào)告克萊姆森大學(xué)TheMSinElectricalEngineering(ElectricPower)isaprogramoptionforstudentsseekingcareersintheelectricpowerindustry.

適合畢業(yè)從事電力相關(guān)工作的學(xué)生1、Aminimumof27unitsisrequiredtoearntheMSinElectricalEngineering(ElectricPower)degree.

至少需要修讀27個(gè)學(xué)分2、Requiredcourses:15unitsApproved15學(xué)分必修課，電力方向課程3、Electivecourses:12unitsOtherElectivecoursesmaybeusedupondepartmentapproval.12學(xué)分選修課，電氣方向課程南加州大學(xué)MasterofEngineering學(xué)位概覽ME知識(shí)點(diǎn)：

職業(yè)型學(xué)位（適合工作）Nonthesisoption（Coursework

orProject）27-36credits1-1.5年時(shí)間完成該學(xué)位不能夠申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金MasterofEngineeringinElectricalEngineeringTheM.Eng.degreeistailoredforindividualsseekinganindustrialcareerpath.SimilartotheM.S.degree,theM.Eng.degreerequiresthesuccessfulcompletionofatleast21creditsofWPIECEgraduatecourses.IncontrasttotheM.S.degree,theM.Eng.degreeallowsupto9creditsonnon-ECEcoursestobechosenasmanagementcoursesanddoesnotincludeathesisoption.30個(gè)學(xué)分（21學(xué)分ECE+9學(xué)分非ECE）不包括論文伍斯特理工MasterofEngineeringinElectricalEngineering1.TotalNumberofHours(30)2.Aminimumof27classroomhours(excludes681,684,685).ClassroomhoursmustbetakenfromcourseswithintheCollegeofEngineeringandCollegeofScience.Atleast18classroomhoursmustbeECENcourses.3.Research(691)hoursarenotallowedonanMENdegreeplan.6.FinalexaminationmaybewaivedforanyMENstudentmaintainingaGPRofatleast3.0.ApetitiontowaivethefinalexammustbesubmittedthroughtheGraduateOffice.7.AfinalprojectreportisrequiredtobesubmittedtotheGraduateOffice.AgradedprojectreportfromanyECENgraduatecoursecanbeusedtofulfillthisrequirement.德州農(nóng)工MasterofVLSIandMicroelectronics（30credithours）ThepurposeofthisdegreeprogramistopreparestudentsforleadingedgepositionsinindustryintheareasofVLSIandmicroelectronics.就業(yè)導(dǎo)向教育

TheProfessionalMasterofVLSIandMicroelectronicsisacourse-onlydegreeprogramthatpreparesstudentsforprofessionalpractice.

授課為主WithadvisorapprovalthestudentmaytakeuptotwoECEcoursesinotherareasofelectricalandcomputerengineeringsuchassignalprocessing,communications,powerandcontrol.只有得到允許的情況下，才能選修EE其他方向的課程StudentswhoseaccreditedB.S.degreeisnotinelectricalengineeringmaypursuetheprofessionalmaster‘sdegreeprovidedthattheyhaveanadequatebackgroundandcandemonstrateproficiencyinthematerialcontainedinundergraduatecoursesequivalenttoIIT’sECE211andECE213(CircuitAnalysisIandII),ECE218(DigitalSystems),ECE307(Electrodynamics),ECE308(SignalsandSystems),ECE311(EngineeringElectronics),MATH251(MultivariateandVectorCalculus),andMATH252(IntroductiontoDifferentialEquations).

非EE背景的學(xué)生，如果有相關(guān)的課程可以申請(qǐng)?jiān)搶W(xué)位。伊利諾伊理工大學(xué)DoctorofPhilosophy學(xué)位概覽Ph.D.知識(shí)點(diǎn)：

研究型學(xué)位學(xué)分由于各校和學(xué)生背景（本、碩）不同而不同4-7年時(shí)間完成各學(xué)校讀取過(guò)程基本一致基本上都能夠申請(qǐng)到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金Ph.D.Program1.StudentswithanMSdegreemusttakeaminimumof30credits,ofwhichatleast18mustbecreditsfromcoursesavailableforgraduatecredit,andatleast12mustbedissertationresearchcredits.Thecoursestobetakenbythestudentmustbeapprovedbythestudent'sadvisor.碩士背景最少需要再完成30個(gè)學(xué)分2.StudentswithaBSdegreemusttakeaminimumof54credits,ofwhichatleast36mustbecreditsfromcoursesavailableforgraduatecredit,andatleast12mus