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PeriodTwoLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.閱讀理解ASharkKeeperGetupcloseandverypersonalwiththeAquarium’slargestexhibitanditsbiggestpredators(食肉動(dòng)物)withthenewSharkKeeperprogram!Aftereachparticipantpreparestofeedthesharksandotherfishesinthe120,000-gallonLostCityofAtlantisExhibit,theywillthengettheonce-in-a-lifetimechancetofeedoursandtigersharks!Participantswillalsoexperienceatourofotherbehind-the-scenesanimalcareworkareasandtakehomeareal-lifesharktooth.ProgramOutline:﹡GreetingfromEducator﹡EducationalProgram:misunderstandingsaboutsharks,biology,pictures,sharktoothcomparisons,animaloverview,whattoexpectduringtheexperience.﹡Behind-the-scenesfoodprep﹡BriefoverviewofSafetyandPolicies﹡FeedingSchedule:Mondays,Thursdays,andSaturdaysat3:40p.m.Session:3:40p.m.Length:60minutesRequirements:Allparticipantsmustbe16+.Price:$,plusAdmission(Members:$.Spaceiscurrentlylimitedtothreeparticipantsperscheduledsession.HowtoBook:Phone:6312089200,(426)Online:WhenpurchasingyourAdmissionticket,pleaseselecttheSharkKeeperadd-onundertheAquaticAdventuressectionoftheshoppingcart.GuestswithSpecialNeeds:LongIslandAquarium&ExhibitionCentermakeseveryefforttoaccommodateguestswithspecialbeawarethattoparticipateinthisprogram,guestsmustbeabletonavigatetheanimalhabitatspaceswithminimumassistance,andmustbeabletounderstandandtakedirectioninEnglishfromstaffensurethebestexperience,pleasecontacttheCallCenterat6312089200,(426)todiscussyourindividualneeds.Cancellations(取消):Thereisa72-h(huán)ourcancellationcancellationmadewithin72hourswillnotbe-showswillnotberefundedorarrivinglate(aftertherequiredprogramcheck-intime)willnotbepermittedtoparticipateintheprogramandwillnotberefundedorencouragegueststoarriveattheAquariumwithplentyoftimetopark,enter,andcheckintotheshouldreporttotheMainEntranceatleasttenminutessessionswillbeginquicklyatthescheduledplanaccordingly.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇廣告應(yīng)用文。主要告訴我們:如果你想體驗(yàn)做一名鯊魚管理員的經(jīng)歷,那么就要知道水族館展覽的計(jì)劃與要求、時(shí)間與預(yù)定、特殊要求、退訂等。那么我們就來了解了解吧!1.Afterjoiningtheprogram,youwill________.A.feedsharksoncealifetimeB.getarealsharktoothasasouvenirC.meetthebiggestpredatorsofsharksD.drawsomepicturesofsharks答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“gettheonce-in-a-lifetimechancetofeedoursandtigersharks”可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;C項(xiàng)應(yīng)是可以近距離地接近這次展覽中最大的食肉鯊魚;由本段最后一句“...takehomeareal-lifesharktooth.”可推知B項(xiàng)正確;由ProgramOutline中可知D項(xiàng)應(yīng)是對(duì)鯊魚圖片的誤解而不是畫一些鯊魚畫。]2.Asaguestwithspecialneeds,youareexpectedto________.A.makesureofyourindividualneedsB.movearoundthecenteraloneC.followthedirectionsofstaffmembersD.seekasmuchassistanceaspossible答案C[細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由GuestswithSpecialNeeds一欄可知:A項(xiàng)應(yīng)是不遺余力地滿足有特殊需求的顧客且電話聯(lián)系討論個(gè)人需求;由“guestsmustbeabletonavigatetheanimalhabitatspaceswithminimumassistance”可推知B和D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;由“mustbeabletounderstandandtakedirectioninEnglishfromstaffmembers”可知C項(xiàng)正確。]3.Ifyouwanttogiveuptheprogram,you’dbetter________.A.reportittothecenter10minbeforethesessionB.manageyourplanagainwithin72hoursC.expecttorefundfromthecenterD.reportthecenter3daysinadvance答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一欄Cancellations(取消)最后一句“AdventurersshouldreporttotheMainEntranceatleasttenminutesahead”可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在不是“72小時(shí)內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)你的計(jì)劃”而是“72小時(shí)內(nèi)退款”;C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在不是“expect”而是“有72小時(shí)政策”。D項(xiàng)符合本欄第一二句“Thereisa72-h(huán)ourcancellationcancellationmadewithin72hourswillnotberefunded.”句意。]4.Whatinformationcanwelearnfromtheprogram?A.Youcanbooktheprograminadvanceonline.B.Thereisnolimittotheageofparticipants.C.Youneedtopay$95atleastfortheprogram.D.Asessionisscheduledfor3childreneveryweek.答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)HowtoBook與Online中可推知A項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)Requirements:Allparticipantsmustbe16+可知有年齡限制,故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)Price:$,plusAdmission(Members:$可知應(yīng)是“加上入場(chǎng)費(fèi)共計(jì)50,會(huì)員價(jià)45”,故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)Price:Spaceiscurrentlylimitedtothreeparticipantsperscheduledsession.中可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。]BWhentogo:TheMagicKingdom,whichwasopenedin1971,wasthefirstthemeparkatWaltDisneyDisneyWorldthemeparksareopen365daysayear,althoughopeningandclosingtimeforeachparkchangesfromdaytoday.IfyouplantomakeatriptotheMagicKingdomwithoutkids,trytovisitonaschooldaytoavoidthelargestyouneedtovisitduringaschoolvacation,tryatleasttoavoidtheweekbetweenChristmasandNewYearandtheFourthofJuly.IfyouarenotstayingataDisneyWorldhotel,avoidvisitingtheMagicKingdomonitsExtraMagicHoursdays,asDisney’shotelguestsgetintotheparkearlyonthosedays,andvisitorswhoarriveattheMagicKingdom’snormalopeningtimehavetowaitforalongtime.Beforeyougo:BuyyourWaltDisneyWorldticketsonlineatDisneyWorld’sadviceonpickingtherightticket,seeourguidetoDisneyWorldtickets.Youwillalsoneedtocallinadvancetomakelunchand/ordinnerreservations(預(yù)定).Disneyacceptsreservationsupto180daysinadvance,butyouneedcontact1-407-WDW-DINE.Whenyougetthere:PlantoarriveattheMagicKingdom’sfrontgatebeforetheparkopensintheinmindthattoreachtheMagicKingdom,youmustparkatDisneyWorld’sTransportationandTicketCenterparkinglot,rideattramtotheTTC,thentakeaferryboatacrosstheSevenSeasLagoontotheMagicmakesforafantasticapproach,buttakesextrayourselfanextrahourinthesummerandhalfanhourduringtheschoolyear.【語篇解讀】theMagicKingdom于1971年建立,是沃爾特迪斯尼世界首個(gè)主題公園。本文對(duì)theMagicKingdom之旅,“什么時(shí)候去呢;在你去之前;當(dāng)你到達(dá)那里時(shí)”,提出了一些建議。5.Foranadult,thebesttimetovisittheMagicKingdomis________.A.ontheweekend B.onaschooldayC.duringaschoolholiday D.a(chǎn)roundChristmas答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“IfyouplantomakeatriptotheMagicKingdomwithoutkids,trytovisitonaschooldaytoavoidthelargestcrowds.如果你打算不帶孩子去迪斯尼樂園玩,盡量選擇孩子們讀書時(shí)候去可以避免擁擠?!笨芍xB。]6.Through1-407-WDW-DINE,youcan________.A.buyyourWaltDisneyWorldticketsB.getadviceonticketbuyingC.getintouchwiththeguidetotheparkD.makereservationsformealsinthepark答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeyougo”中的Youwillalsoneedtocallinadvancetomakelunchand/ordinnerreservations(預(yù)定).Disneyacceptsreservationsupto180daysinadvance,butyouneedcontact1-407-WDW-DINE.你將打電話提前預(yù)定午餐或晚餐,迪斯尼接受提前180天的預(yù)定,但是你必須與1-407-WDW-DINE聯(lián)系。故選D。]7.Themainideaofthepassageisto________.A.introducethehistoryoftheMagicKingdomB.introducetheattractionsintheMagicKingdomC.giveadviceonmakingatriptotheMagicKingdomD.a(chǎn)ttractmorevisitorstotheMagicKingdom答案C[綜合理解題。根據(jù)文中三個(gè)小標(biāo)題內(nèi)容可知是對(duì)theMagicKingdom之旅提出的一些建議。故選C。]Ⅱ.完形填空Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor?”Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,__1__youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick__2__atthegroceryhavesomething__3__toshowyou.”Atgrocerystore,we__4__someapples—red,greenandyellowhome,ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto__5__yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach__6__ontheIlookedatAdam,whohada__7__lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikecomeinall__8__colors,shapesandthe__9__,someoftheapplesmaynot__10__lookastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwas__11__eachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled(削皮)them,__12__thembackonthetable,but__13__adifferentplace.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I__14__alllooksamenow.”“Takeabiteof__15__.Seeifthathelpsyou__16__whichoneiswhich.”Hetook__17__,andthenahugesmilecamecrosshisface.“Peopleare__18__likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou__19__theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotally__20__didn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1. B.so C.because D.if答案D[從下文可知,作者先到商店買蘋果,然后通過蘋果的例子來解決這個(gè)問題,所以讓兒子等到買蘋果回來是解決問題的條件。因此選D。]2. B.start C.turn D.stay答案A[所填名詞與謂語動(dòng)詞make構(gòu)成短語,意思是:做短暫的停留。makeastart開始,起程;makeaturn輪流;makeastay待在某地,都與題干意思不符。]3. B.encouraging C.informative D.interesting答案D[expressive表達(dá)的;encouraging獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)的,可鼓勵(lì)的;informative提供消息的;interesting令人感興趣的,有趣的。本句句意:我有有趣的東西展示給你看。選D。]4. B.counted C.saw D.collected答案A[通過上文提示做出正確判斷。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)意義區(qū)別明顯,關(guān)鍵看語境。]5. B.mention C.a(chǎn)nswer D.improve答案C[由上文可知,解決問題的條件已經(jīng)具備,因此現(xiàn)在是“回答”問題的時(shí)候了,所以選C。]6. B.type C.shape D.class答案B[size大??;type類型;shape形狀;class群。本句句意是:我從每種類型的蘋果拿出一個(gè),放在桌子上。選B。]7. B.satisfied C.proud D.curious答案D[由上下文可知:Adam到現(xiàn)在為止還不知道我的意思,因此他很好奇。選D。]8. B.normal C.different D.regular答案C[作者把人和蘋果作比較,兩者的共同之處是:外表不同。由此可判斷此處選C。]9. B.whole C.table D.inside答案A[人與蘋果都是外表不同,內(nèi)心相同。由此可知此處選A。]10. B.even C.only D.ever答案B[所填詞修飾動(dòng)詞look,意思是:甚至,選B。]11. B.measuring C.drawing D.packing答案A[我在解釋,兒子為了驗(yàn)證我的話,當(dāng)然是要檢查每個(gè)蘋果,看與我說的是否相符。句子意思是:Adam仔細(xì)的查看了每一個(gè)蘋果。選A。]12. B.placing C.pulling D.giving答案B[由上文可知作者把每個(gè)蘋果削皮,然后“放回”去,所以選擇place(放置)。]13. B.toward C.for D.in答案D[所填介詞與后文的名詞place構(gòu)成短語,意思是:在……地方,選D。]14.’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t答案B[本句意思是:我不能識(shí)別。此處情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表“能力”,選B。]15.one B.eachother C.theother D.oneanother答案A[句意:每個(gè)嘗一口。選A。]16. B.consider C.decide D.believe答案C[admit承認(rèn);consider考慮,認(rèn)為;decide決定;believe相信。根據(jù)句意選C。]17.bites B.deepbreaths C.a(chǎn)firmhold D.closelook答案A[根據(jù)前文的takeabiteif...可知此處選A。]18. B.a(chǎn)lways C.merely D.seldom答案A[此處是肯定句,所填詞意思是:正是,恰恰,選A。always總是;merely只,僅僅,常用于否定句中;seldom很少,都與句意不符。]19.a(chǎn)way B.getdown C.handout D.takeoff答案D[putaway收好;儲(chǔ)存;getdown寫下,記下;handout分發(fā);takeoff起飛;脫掉,去掉;名聲大振。句子意思是:但是一旦去掉其外皮,……。選D。]20. B.took C.got D.did答案C[Hetotallygotit.意思是:他完全理解了。選C。]Ⅲ.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyapersondoesacertainthingagain,he__1__(drive)byanunseenforcetodothesamething__2__(repeat);thenahabitisisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimes__4__(possible)togetridisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofthehabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someof__5__remainwitht
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