高中英語人教版Unit5Music unit5periodtwo

PeriodTwoLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thankyourfriendsforthefollowingpricelessthings?Thankyouforbeingcompletelyhonestwithme—evenwhenIdon’twanttohearit.__1__There’ssomethingdifferentabouthearingthetruthfromyourbestfriendthatmakesitalittlemorebestfriendknowsthatalwaysbeinghonestwithyouwillmakeyoutrustthem,andthat’swhatfriendshipisabout.?Thankyouforalwaysbringingmymoodup.__2__Youknowyouarewithsomeonewhoknowsyouinsideandout,andyoucanbeyourtrueselfaroundcanthatnotputyouinabettermoodinstantly??Thankyouforbeingselfless.Youhavetrulymadethisworldabetterplacebycaringmoreforothersthanforareantheirdailylifetheyshowyouhowtoputothersaboveyourself,andhowtoenjoydoingtakesaspecialpersontobeselfless,ifyouareluckyenoughtohavethistypeofpersonasabestfriend,cherishthem.?Thankyouforknowingwhensomethingiswrongwithme,andwhattodotomakeitbetter.Youcan’tfoolyourbestknowwhensomethingisn’trightwithyou,evenwhenyoutrytoliethroughyourIfyouaregoingthroughabreakup,theybringyouyourfavoritetypeoficecreamandhelpyoueatthewholething.?Thankyouforthinkingaboutme.Asimpletextaskinghowyou’redoing,orhowyourdaywascaninstantlychangeyourdaybestfriendchecksinwithyoujusttosayhibecausetheyarethinkingaboutYoubothtaketimeoutofyourdayjusttocheckin.A．Distancecanhurtalotofrelationships.B．Yousharemorememorieswithyourfriends.C．Yourbestfriendinspiresyoutobeabetterperson.D．Theyhelpyouinsteadofgettingdisappointedwithyou.E．It’snoteasytohearthetruthwhenyoudon’twanttohearit.F．It’sagreatfeelingtoknowsomeonecaresaboutyouthatmuch.G．Anytimeyou’rearoundyourbestfriendyourmoodautomaticallygetsbetter.答案[本段標(biāo)題為“謝謝你對(duì)我坦誠(chéng)相待——即使在我不想聽的時(shí)候”。選項(xiàng)E的意思為“當(dāng)你不想聽的時(shí)候，很難認(rèn)真聽別人說出事實(shí)”?？崭窈竺嬉痪鋬?nèi)容為“然而，從朋友口中聽到事實(shí)真相則有所不同，會(huì)更加容易接受一些?！边@兩個(gè)句子內(nèi)容形成對(duì)比。故選E。]2．G[本段標(biāo)題為“謝謝你總是讓我心情變好”，選項(xiàng)G的意思為“每當(dāng)在朋友身邊，你的心情都會(huì)自動(dòng)變好”，與標(biāo)題內(nèi)容相一致。故選G。]3．C[根據(jù)空格后面的句子內(nèi)容“通過他們的日常生活他們向你展示如何把他人放在自己之前，如何以此為樂”可知，好朋友教會(huì)你應(yīng)該把別人放在自己之前，即你最好的朋友激勵(lì)你成為更好的人。故選C。]4．D[本段標(biāo)題為“謝謝你，每當(dāng)我出了什么事的時(shí)候你都知道，而且知道怎樣做來彌補(bǔ)”。選項(xiàng)D的意思為“他們不會(huì)對(duì)你感到沮喪，反而會(huì)想方設(shè)法幫助你”，指朋友在你出錯(cuò)的時(shí)候不對(duì)你失望而是幫助你。選項(xiàng)D與標(biāo)題內(nèi)容相符合。故選D。]5．F[本段標(biāo)題為“謝謝你想到我”，結(jié)合空格前面一句becausetheyarethinkingaboutyou可知，朋友因?yàn)橄肽愣氲搅四?，這種被關(guān)心的感覺是非常好的。故選F。]Ⅱ.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MyyoungestsonandIboughtachildren’sbook__1__(title)YouCanDoIt,SambyAmythestoryasmallbearandhismotherbakecakesandthendeliverthemtotheirneighbors.After__2__(read)thisbooktomy7-year-oldson,hetoldmethathe__3__(want)todothesamethingforChristmasevenpickedoutaspecialbakingtininthestorethatheaskedmetobuy.OnthemorningofChristmasEve,Imixedupthechocolatecakebatter，__4__helpfrommyendedupbaking18smallheart__5__(cake)．Wefrostedeachcake,beforeweputitintoaaddedastickerandalittlegifttag__6__said“fromyourneighbors”．Wewalkedaroundtheneighborhood__7__(hand)thesecakesoneneighborrecognizedmysonasoneofthe__8__(kind)boysintheworld.Iwasstandingintheyard,cakeinhand,gettingreadytowalkwithmyson，__9__Isawthemailmanpullperfecttiming!Iranstraightovertohimandpresentedthecaketohimwitha“MerryChristmas！”Hewasso__10__(move)!答案[根據(jù)空格后面的by一詞可知用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞表被動(dòng)。]2．reading[after為介詞，后用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。]3．wanted[主句hetoldme中的謂語動(dòng)詞用了過去式，賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該一致。]4．with[withhelpfromsb相當(dāng)于withthehelpofsb。]5．cakes[空格前面有具體的數(shù)字18，故名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。]6．that/which[缺少定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。]7．handing[現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。]8．kindest[空格前面有oneofthe修飾，故應(yīng)該用所給詞的最高級(jí)形式。]9．when[when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。]10．moved[moved為形容詞，表示“感動(dòng)的”。]Ⅲ.閱讀理解WhenIwasincollege,IwasalwaysverypassionateaboutmusicandIwasproudtobeamemberofour,Ialmostquittedbecauseofmyfearofplayingsolos(獨(dú)奏)．OnedaytwoyearsagomydirectorinformedmethathewantedmetobethefeaturedsoloistinapieceofcourseIwasterrified,butheassuredmethateverythingwouldbeOK,andthathehadfaithinmeandknewthatIcoulddountilfourdaysbeforetheconcert,IcouldnotmakeitthroughthewouldalwaysseemtogetdiscouragedbeforeIplayedit.IdecidedtoaskmydirectorforhelpthinkingthathewouldtellmethatIdidn’thavetodoitandthathewasstillproudof,allhesaidwas“Youjusthavetohavefaithinyourself.”But,Ifiguredtryinghisadvicewouldn’thurt,soIstartedthenextmorningofmewonderinghowIcouldmessup,IimaginedmyselfplayingthroughmysolowithconfidenceandIkeptontellingmyselfthatIcoulddoit.Thestrangethingwas...itworked!EverysingledayafterthatIplayedthesolowithoutanythebigconcertcame,althoughI’malittlenervous,IknewthatIcoulddodidn’tknowwhat’sgoingtohappen,butIrealizedthatafterallthistimetheonlypersonthatwasholdingmebackfrombeingmybest,washadfaithinmyself,Ithoughtthingswouldgoalittledifferentlythantheyhadinthecourse,IplayedthesolowonderfullyandIgainedcheeringfromalltheaudience.Alwaysdothethingthatyoufearthemost,anddon’tgetdiscouragedifyoufail,justkeepontryingharder.1．Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethatwhenincollegetheauthor________．A．tookprideinhiscollegebandB．wasfondofmusicverymuchC．lovedplayingsolosinthebandD．wastoldtostopplayingsolos答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Iwasalwaysverypassionateaboutmusic可知，作者在上大學(xué)期間非常喜愛音樂，故B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)andIwasproudtobeamemberofourband可知A項(xiàng)不正確；由Ialmostquittedbecauseofmyfearofplayingsolos可知C項(xiàng)不對(duì)；D項(xiàng)文章沒有提及。]2．Whydidtheauthorfeelterrifiedwhenthedirectortoldhimtoplayasolointheconcert?A．Becausehehadneverplayedsolosinconcertsbefore.B．Becausehealmosthadnoexperienceinplayingsolos.C．Becauseheoncefailedinplayingasoloinaconcert.D．Becausehewaslackofconfidenceandfearofplayingit.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段中的IwouldalwaysseemtogetdiscouragedbeforeIplayedit可知作者缺乏演奏獨(dú)奏的信心，再根據(jù)第一段中的becauseofmyfearofplayingsolos可知作者害怕演奏獨(dú)奏，故D項(xiàng)正確；A、B項(xiàng)文章沒有提及；C項(xiàng)不符合文章內(nèi)容。]3．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________．A．tellustohavefaithinourselvesanddon’tfearwhatwecan’tdoB．explainhowdifficultitistoplaysolosinfrontofalotofpeopleC．introduceagooddirectortheauthormetincollegetothereadersD．encouragecollegestudentstokeeponstudyinghardintheirlessons答案A[推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，這篇文章通過“我”害怕獨(dú)奏而在指導(dǎo)教師的鼓勵(lì)下最終獲得了演出的成功，其主要目的是告訴我們要充滿信心不要害怕我們以前沒有做過的事情。故A項(xiàng)正確。]4．Theauthorplayedthesolowonderfullyintheconcertbecause________．A．thedirectordirectedhimpersonallyonthestageoftheconcertB．hehadplayedthesolomanytimesinotherconcertsC．hebecameconfidentwiththeencouragementofthedirectorD．thedirectorplayedthesolotogetherwithhimonthestage答案C[推理判斷題。作者終于演出成功獲得觀眾的喝彩，這一切都是因?yàn)樵谥笇?dǎo)教師的鼓勵(lì)下有了信心的緣故。故選項(xiàng)C正確。Ihadfaithinmyself,Ithoughtthingswouldgoalittledifferentlythantheyhadinthepast.給出了答案提示。]Ⅳ.完形填空MyfatherdiedwhenIwaswashardonusbrother,whoiseightyearsolderthanme,beganto__1__mymotherandme.Takingonmanymore__2__thanwasexpectedofhim,Irememberhemadesuretherubbishwas__3__，andtheyardmowed(修剪)．Hedidonhis__4__，withoutbeingtoldtodoso.Becauseofmyfather’sdeath,mymotherwas__5__togetafulltimebrothertookituponhimself,togetupearlyeverywould__6__meupforschool,andmakeme__7__．WhileIwaseatinghewould__8__myschooluniform,makemybed,andgathermyschool__9__up.WhenIarrivedhomefromschool,hehadalready__10__cookiesandaglassofmilkforIhadhomework,thiswastimeformetodomybrothercouldn’tcookhimself,hewouldfindsomethingforsupper,andhave__11__readyformom,soshecouldstart__12__．ItwasaSaturdayinmotherandIwereatthe__13__．TherewereallkindsofFather’sDaycardsontheaskedmymother“Whydon’ttheyhave__14__Daycards？”Shesmiledandsaid,“Yourbrotherhas__15__beenafathertoand__16__acard.”__17__Idid,andonFather’sDaymorning,mymotherandIgavemybrotherthe__18__asaFather’sDaypresent.Ashereadit,Isawthetears__19__inhisheardthecracklinginmom’svoiceasshesaid,“Son,yourfatheris__20__ofloveyou,andthankyou.”1．over B．dealwithC．huntfor D．watchout答案A[watchover“守護(hù)；看護(hù)”，父親死后，作者的哥哥照料媽媽和作者。dealwith“處理；對(duì)付”；huntfor“尋找”；watchout“當(dāng)心；注意”。]2． B．equipmentC．a(chǎn)dventures D．responsibilities答案D[通過下文對(duì)哥哥所做事情的描述，可以判斷作者的哥哥承擔(dān)了太多的責(zé)任。]3．out B．takenoutC．heldout D．leftout答案B[makeout“看出；辨認(rèn)出”；takeout“拿出；把……拿出去”；holdout“維持；堅(jiān)守”；leaveout“遺漏”。句子意思是“將垃圾帶出去”。故選B。]4． B．mind C．dream D．own答案D[onone’sown“單獨(dú)地；獨(dú)自地”，根據(jù)下句withoutbeingtoldtodoso可知哥哥是自己主動(dòng)做這些事情的。]5． B．preventedC．forced D．depended答案C[根據(jù)Becauseofmyfather’sdeath可知，父親死后，媽媽不得不(被迫)做專職工作(養(yǎng)家糊口)。]6． B．wake C．make D．take答案B[哥哥早起叫醒我去上學(xué)。standup“起立”；makeup“化裝”；takeup“占據(jù)”，皆不符合句子意思。]7． B．dinnerC．lunch D．tea答案A[由于是早晨再結(jié)合WhileIwaseating可知，哥哥給我做的是早餐。]8． B．iron C．wash D．wear答案B[我吃早飯時(shí)，哥哥在熨燙我的衣服。look后應(yīng)該加for表示尋找；哥哥不可能在洗(wash)我的校服，更不可能在穿(wear)我的校服。]9． B．a(chǎn)ffairs C．events D．books答案D[哥哥將我的學(xué)校用書聚集在一起。]10． B．preparedC．borrowed D．expected答案B[根據(jù)后面的forme可知此處應(yīng)該填prepare