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山西省大同市堡子灣中學2022年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.______youhavegotthenewsabouthim,Iwon’tholditbackfromyou.A.Nowthat
B.Asif
C.Eventhough
D.Incase參考答案:A2.Icouldn’tfindmywatchforages,butonedayit
inacoatpocket.A.setup
B.putup
C.tookup
D.turnedup參考答案:D3.Inordertofind______betterjob,sheplannedtolearn______secondforeignlanguage.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the D.a;/參考答案:B略4.Bytheendoflastweek,we__________asatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.A.havefound
B.willbefinding
C.hadfound
D.found參考答案:c略5.I______myselfmoreitwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed B.needn’thaveenjoyed C.wouldn’thaveenjoyed D.couldn’thaveenjoyed參考答案:10.【答案】D考查情態(tài)動詞。musthavedone表示對過去的推測,只用于肯定句,故排除B;wouldn’thavedone表示虛擬或原不想做的事情卻做了,needn’thavedone表示本不必做卻做了某事,can’t/couldn’t…more表示“再什么不過了,再也沒有比這更…的”,從下文itwasaperfectday可知“我玩得再開心不過了”,故選擇D。
【解析】6.MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?Iamafraidhe’snot___________.Heisatameetingnow.A.absent
B.convenientC.beneficial
D.available參考答案:D【分析】考查形容詞詞義辨析?!驹斀狻烤湟猓骸铱梢院褪访芩瓜壬f話嗎?——恐怕他沒空,現(xiàn)在他在開會。A.absent缺席的;B.convenient方便的;C.beneficial有益的;D.available有空的。注意convenient不可以用人作主語。故選D。7.
Shefeltrather_______thatsheshouldn’tdrivethecaratsucha
_______speed.
A.frightening,frightening
B.frightened,frightened
C.frightening,frightened
D.frightened,frightening
參考答案:D8.Idon’tliketheway______youspeaktoher.A.which
B.where C./
D.what參考答案:C9.—Alice,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstoodit?—Oh,sorry.I________anotherproblemjustnow.A.havethoughtof B.amthinkingof C.hadthoughtof
D.wasthinkingof參考答案:D10._____you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.
A.Although B.After C.Nowthat
D.Assoonas參考答案:C11.Itisthetestsystem,_______theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.A.otherthan
B.orrather
C.ratherthan
D.morethan參考答案:C12.Canyoulendmethenovel_____theotherday?A.thatyoutalked
B.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwith
D.youtalkedabout參考答案:D13.Thereason_______heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.A.why
B.that
C.how
D.when參考答案:B14.AlanseemsalottallerthanwhenIlastsawhim.
.He’sgrownafootsinceyousawhiminShanghai.參考答案:D15.Chinesestudentsusuallyspend______thestudentsoftheUSstudyingintheirfreetime.A.twiceasmanyhoursas
B.astwicemanyhoursasC.twicehoursasmanyas
D.asmanyastwicehours參考答案:A略16.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface
B.mightfaceC.couldhavefaced
D.musthavefaced參考答案:C略17._______himselftoliteraryresearch,theprofessor_______theinstituteseldomspendshissparetimewithhisfamily.A.Devoted;inthechargeof
B.Devoting;inchargeofC.Devoting;inthechargeof
D.Todevote;inchargeof
參考答案:B18.Goodmedicine______tothemouthbutworksbettertocurethedisease.A.tastesbitter
B.tastesbitterlyC.istastedbitter
D.istastedbitterly參考答案:A19.Ifyouwanttotrysomenewlearningmethods,you’dbetterselectthosethatare________foryourself.A.normal B.enjoyable C.proper D.available參考答案:C二、新的題型20.根據(jù)中文意思完成句子或根據(jù)英文句子轉(zhuǎn)換句型,每空一詞。86.We__________
__________
__________buytheproductbythesalesmanyesterday.昨天推銷員說服我們買了這產(chǎn)品。87.OnhearingthathersondiedinIraq,thewoman__________
__________tears.聽到她兒子在伊拉克死亡的消息,她突然大哭了起來。88.Two-thirdsofthevillagersdiedor__________
__________duringtheearthquake.三分之二的村民在地震中死傷。89.__________
__________thefirsttimeinayearandahalf__________I’dseenthenightfacetoface.這是我一年半來第一次目睹夜晚。90.Youcanleaveonlywhenhecomes.=________
_________hecomes________youleave.91.Hehaswrittenabook.I’veforgottenthenameofthebook.=Hehaswrittenabookthename__________
__________I’veforgotten.92.“Whatdoyouwant?”sheaskedme.
=Sheaskedme__________
__________
__________.93.Youwon’tmovethatstone,howeverstrongyouare.
=Youwon’tmovethatstone,__________
__________howstrongyouare.參考答案:86.
werepersuadedto
87.burstinto
88.wereinjured89.
Itwas;that
90.Onlywhen,can
91.ofwhich92.whatIwanted
93.
nomatter三、閱讀理解21.TheInternetandtheWorldWeb(網(wǎng))aregreatplacestoberightnow.Weusetheword"place"becausesomanyofthethingsyoucandoonlinearesimilartothethingsyoucandowhereverpeoplegathertogether-inhomes,schools,libraries,shoppingcenters,oratfamilyreunions(團聚)ortownmeetings.TheNetallowspeopletolearnshop,findimportantinformation,andcommunicate,whetherthey'relocal,globalorsimplyvirtual(虛的).TheWebisuseful.Youcanfindoldfriendsonline.Youcanresearchandbookflights,checktheweather,findbreakingnews,findoutinformationaboutschoolsandcolleges.Youcanevenplaceanorderforbooks,CDs,computersandcars.TheInternetisalsofun.Youcanwritetooldfriendsorcheckouttheirwebpages,enjoyweb-basedsoapoperas,laughatonlinejokes,joininaliveNetEvent,chatwithotherInternetsurfers(漫游者),checktoseeifyournameappearsanywhereontheWeb.MillionsofuserslogontotheNeteveryday,andit'snotjusttodoresearch.There'salotoffunthere.That'sonereasonwhyit'scalledweb"surfing".Ofcourse,thefirststeptousingtheWebforbusinessorforfunislearninghowtoworka"webbrowser"(瀏覽器).Ifyou'renewtocomputers,itmaytakeawhilebeforeyouarecompletelycomfortablewithyourbrowser.Don'tworry.Youdon'thavetobeacomputerwhiz(專家).Thebasicsofawebbrowserareverymuchlikethebasicsofmodemcomputers—learninghowtopointandclickthemouse,learninghowtoscroll(滾動)upanddownapageoftext,andlearninghowtousepull-downmenus.Again,bepatient.There'snotimelimitonwebsurfing.Giveyourselfachancetoexplore(探索)thebrowseritselfwhileyouexploretheWeb.13.ThewritercomparestheWebto______.A.placestovisit
B.placestogathertogetherinC.someeasyjob
D.thingsyoucandoonline14.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheWebisnotonly______butalsoA.ofgreatuse;
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