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山西省大同市建德中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thequarrelbetweenthetwocountrieshaddevelopedintoastage________bothweregatheringarmiesontheborder. A.that B.where C.which D.why參考答案:B2.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,_____,honest.A.therefore
B.aboveall
C.however
D.afterall參考答案:B3.---I’mterriblysorryforhavinghurtyourdog.---_________Youdidn’tmeanit.A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Youarewelcome.
C.Justforgetit.
D.Youshouldhavebeenmorecareful.參考答案:C4.Tomfeltthathehimself,ratherthanthegirls,
forthefailureofthefootballmatch.A.weretoblame
B.wastoblame
C.weretoblamed
D.wastobeblamed參考答案:B5.AllIhadtodowas______toschoolandspendafewhoursstudyingwhenIcamehome.A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.gone參考答案:A6.Wehopethebuildingproject______willbecompletedassoonaspossiblebecauselotsofcitizensarecomplainingaboutthenoises.A.beingcarriedout
B.carriedoutC.tobecarriedout
D.carryingout參考答案:A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:我們希望正在進(jìn)行的建筑工程能盡快完成,因?yàn)楹芏嗍忻穸荚诒г乖胍?。project與carryout是邏輯上被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以D選項(xiàng)被排除。正確答案在A,B,C選項(xiàng)中產(chǎn)生。根據(jù)原因狀語從可知,很多市民都在抱怨噪音。所以判斷出工程正在被施工。故A選項(xiàng)正確。7.____seenthefilm,soeveryonewantstoseeit.A.Allthestudentshaven’t
B.Anystudenthasn’tC.Noneofushas
D.Asanybodyhas參考答案:C8.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.how參考答案:A略9.Thegirlisoftenlistenedto__________atthenextroom.
A.practisetosing
B.practisesinging
C.topractisetosing
D.topractisesinging參考答案:D10.Itissaidthat________toclassicmusicmaybehelpfulinimprovingteenagers’taste.A.exposed
B.exposing
C.beingexposed
D.havingexposed參考答案:C略11.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.
A.leaveout
B.breakout
C.putout
D.makeout參考答案:D略12.
Thegirlwasdeterminedtomarrytheyoungmanshefellinlovewith_______herparents’disagreement.
A.bymeansof
Bregardlessof C.dueto
D.infavourof參考答案:B13.Whowillthefactoryunder______constructionbein_____chargeof?A./;the
B.the;/
C./;
/
D.the;the參考答案:A14.Michael
beapoliceman,forheismuchtooshort.A.needn’t
B.can’t
Cshould
D.
may
參考答案:B15.Allof_________sudden,layersofdarkcloudsgatheredroundandthesailorswereat_________mercyofthecominghurricane.A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.the;the參考答案:B16.Marketsare_andforeverchangingsothatacompanymustlearntoadapt.
A.exact
B.solid
C.considerable
D.dynamic參考答案:d略17.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thestudentsmanagedtoescapefromthedangerousplaces,________.A.hungryandfrightenedB.hungrilyandfrighteningC.hungryandfrighteningD.hungrilyandfrightened參考答案:A句意:幾個(gè)小時(shí)后,在警察的幫助下,學(xué)生們設(shè)法從這個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的地方逃了出來,又餓又怕。并列形容詞hungryandfrightened作主語補(bǔ)足語,表示主語的狀態(tài)。
18.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack_______ameal,butthetraditional
Englishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.
Idonot____youyourjob.Thisisamosttroublesomecase.(羨慕、嫉妒)參考答案:envy三、閱讀理解20.TEACHDISADVANTAGEDCHILDRENINQUITOINECUADORTeachinniceandbeautifulEcuador(厄瓜多爾)!Thegovernmentschoolweworkwithhasabout200pupilsagedfrom5to14yearsold.Thechildrencomefrommanydifferenteconomicbackgroundsandfamilysituations.Someofthechildrenaresupportedbytheupper-classemployersoftheirparents;otherscannotattendschooleverydayastheysellsomethinginthestreetsforpartsoftheweek.Thisschoolreallyneedsvolunteersandyou’llbegreatlyappreciated.You’llworkwithdisadvantagedchildrenwhowillbenefitgreatlyfromyourhelp!YouwillbeabletoteachEnglishandmanyothersubjects—IT,sports,music,art,drama,anythingyouhaveagoodknowledgein!Pleaseletusknowifyouhaveaspecialinterestandwewilldoourbesttotailor-make(定制)yourproject!SUMMARYFACTFILEPrice:From£775,excludingflightsDuration:From2weeksto6monthssubjecttovisarequirementsStartDates:Allyearround—youchooseyourstartandfinishdatesRequirements:Atleastaged17,noqualificationsnecessary,butyou’llhavetobeenthusiastic.You’llneedtoknowalittleSpanishtodothisproject,butifyouhavenoknowledgeofSpanishatall,youcancombineyourprojectwith1-weekintensive(強(qiáng)化的)SpanishcourseinQuitobeforestartingyourproject.WAHTYOU’LLGAINFROMDOINGTHISPROJECT:?Anexciting,never-to-be-forgottenadventureinthefascinatingcultureofEcuador?Thegreatsatisfactionofhelpingdisadvantagedchildrenandadultsandknowingthatyoumadeadifferencetothem?Newskills,moreconfidence,agreaterunderstandingofadifferentculture,invaluablepersonalandprofessionaldevelopment?AnentryonyourCVthatmakesyoustandheadandshouldersaboveothersinthejobmarket?Andbestofall...anunforgettableexperience!56.Whichofthefollowingcorrect
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