山西省大同市鐵路子弟第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析

山西省大同市鐵路子弟第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Whathaveyoubeendoing___Ilastsawyou?

A

from

B

eversince

C

when

D

until

參考答案：B2.You______getthemachinerepairedthisweek.Iwon’tneedituntilnextmonth.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t參考答案：B3.Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.

A.develop

B.todevelop

C.todeveloping

D.developing參考答案：C4.Thenaughtyboy

tomethatthehen

therejustnowhad

twoeggsthedaybefore．A．laid，laid，laid

B．1ied，lying，laid

C．1ied，laid，lain

D．1aid，lay，lain參考答案：B5.Theliteratureworksissaid______intomanyforeignlanguages______inthepastfewyears.A.tohavetranslated;inlength

B.tohavebeentranslated;atlength

C.tobetranslated;atlength

D.tobeingtranslated;forlength參考答案：B6.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhilehewassurfingtheInternet.

A.brokeup

B.brokeout

C.brokedown

D.brokein參考答案：C7.Wouldanyoneofyoupleasetellme______totherailwaystation?

A.howfarisit

B.howfaritis

C.howfaris

D.howfar參考答案：B8.IthoughtthetwoforeignersareEnglishmen,___,infact,theyareGermans.A.whom

B.where

C.which

D.while參考答案：D略9.----ThankGodyouaresafe!----Isteppedback,just_________toavoidtheracingcar. A.incase

B.intime

C.inneed

D.invain參考答案：B10.Thegirls____intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．a(chǎn)ccepting C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)dmitting參考答案：C11.Chinahasbeen

itseffortstobuildacloserelationshipwithmanyAfricancountries.A.turningup

B.steppingupC.addingup

D.makingup參考答案：B考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。turnup出現(xiàn)，聲音調(diào)大；stepup提高，增加，步進(jìn)；addup加起來；makeup裝配;，構(gòu)成，組成；句意：中國一直在努力加快步伐與許多非洲國家加強(qiáng)密切聯(lián)系。分析句子可知，與各國加強(qiáng)關(guān)系從過去一直到現(xiàn)在，而且動作一直在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。故選B項。12.Notonly_______Larry_______theunfortunatescorpionflyingdownthetable,butheburstintoaroaroffrightaswell.A.had;sent B.did;send C.has;sent

D.does;send參考答案：B13.The

bosshasalwaysthoughtvery__ofhim.

A

highly

B

better

C

good

D

excellent參考答案：A14.Theoldman_______

uplate,butnowhe_________upearly.A.isusedtoget;usedtoget

B.usedtoget;isusedtogettingC.usedtoget;isusedto

D.isusedtoget;isusedtogetting參考答案：B15.Althoughwehadn’tmetfortwentyyearsI________himthemomentIsawhim.A．realized

B．knewC．discovered

D．recognised參考答案：Drealize意識到；know認(rèn)識；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；recognise認(rèn)出。句意為：盡管我們20年沒見面了，我一見到他就認(rèn)出他來了。16.__________harderandyouwillcertainlymakeprogress.A.Working

B.Worked

C.Work

D.Towork參考答案：C17..WhenwevisitedZhangzhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.

A.remember

B.thinkabout

C.believe

D.Recognize參考答案：D略18.Heasked______forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchdidIpayC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D19.Mumisbusyallthetime.There’s________housework.A.muchtoo

B.toomany C.manytoo D.toomuch參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Breakingbadeatinghabitsandstartinggoodonesisoneofthehealthieststepsyoucantake.Butmakinghealthychoicesnaturalcantaketime.

36

Infact,itcantakeacertaintimeforanewhabittofeelnatural.Sohowdoyoustayontrackuntilyournewhealthy-eatingplantakeshold?____37

Settingtoomanygoalsortoomanyunrealisticonescandisturbyourightfromthestart.Thinkaboutwhyyou’resnacking.

38

Orareyoujustboredormaybealittlestressedout?Skiptheextracaloriesandtakeafive-minutewalkinstead.

39

Thebuddy(好友)systemwillkeepyoubothontrack.Ifyoufail,don’tgiveup.AccordingtotheEuropeanJournalofPsychologystudy,littlebumps(凸塊)intheroadaren’tlikelytodisturbtheprocessofcreatingnewhabits.So,bepatientandgetbacktoyourhealthywaysassoonasyoucan.

40

.A.Startsmall.B.Areyoureallyhungry?C.TrytodosomethingbigD.Withalittlepatience,thosebadhabitswillsoonbegoneE.Afterall,it’shardtochangealifetimeofbadhabitsovernight.F.Whatkindoffooddoyouwanttoeatwhenyouarehungry?G.Andfindafriendorco-workerwhowantstomakehealthychanges,too.參考答案：36-40EABGD三、閱讀理解21.OneofthefirstthingsthatJimdiscoveredwhilelivingwiththeGreenswasthatthereweredifferenttelevisionchannels（頻道）inBritain,theBBCbroadcastsontwochannels:BBC1andBBC2.ThereisamixtureofseriousandlightprogrammesonBBC1;therearemainlyseriousprogrammesonBBC2.ITVisanindependent（獨(dú)立的）channelwhichcarriesadvertisements（廣告）.TherearenoadvertisementsontheBBC,soeveryonemustpaysomemoneytotheBBCeachyear.TherearebothseriousandlightprogrammesonITV.Becauseofthedifferentchannels,itisnotsurprisingthatyouoftenseeeachmemberinMg.Green’shousewantstochoosehisorherownfavoritechannel.Thisisthesortofthingyouhear:“There’ssportsprogrammeonITV.”“What’sthat,children?”“WewerewonderingifwecouldwatchthesportsprogrammeonITV.”“ButIwaswonderingwhethertowatchtheotherprogrammeonBBC1.”Andsoon.ThechildrenlikeITV;motherprefersBBC1;fatherprefersBBC2.Jimhasn’tmadeuphismind.13.Therearenoadvertisementson

.A.ITV B.BBC1onlyC.BBC2only D.BBC1,noronBBC214.Whatprogrammedidthechildrenwanttowatch?A.Asportsprogramme. B.Aseriousprogramme.C.Alightprogramme. D.Anadvertisement.15.Howmanypersonsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Atleastfive.參考答案：13.D

14.A

15.D這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了英國的電視頻道BBC和ITV，并且說明了吉姆和格林一家各自喜歡的頻道?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中ThereisamixtureofseriousandlightprogrammesonBBC1;therearemainlyseriouspro