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山西省太原市三十二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced___trucksin2011astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany
B.asmanytwice
C.twiceasmany
D.twicemanyas參考答案:C2.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild
B.besetup
C.willbesetup
D.willbuild參考答案:B3.Withthelatesttechnology_____,theproductivityinourfactoryhasbeengreatlyincreased.A.tobringin
B.broughtin
C.toturnin
D.turnedin
參考答案:B4.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI
thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.A.knows B.know C.haveknown
D.amtoknow參考答案:A5.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexercise
ifyouwanttobecomefit,
isyourmood.A.count;so
B.counts;so
C.isimportant;andso
D.areimportant;andso參考答案:C考查句意理解。句意:如果你想變得健康,健康飲食加上有規(guī)律的鍛煉是重要的,并且你的情緒也是如此。此處的so不是并列連詞,并不表示因果關(guān)系,不能構(gòu)成并列句,它是代詞,所以要在so前加and構(gòu)成并列句,所以A/B不對(duì);前面if條件句的主語(yǔ)是Healthyeating,單數(shù)第三人稱形式,D的主謂一致不正確,故選C。6.Jimisawfullydifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruerthananyother.A.oncegainedB.whentogainC.asgainedD.whilegaining參考答案:A略7.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.A.why;that B.that;whyC.forthat;that D.forwhich;what參考答案:A試題分析:thereasonwhy為固定句型“的原因是”而后面的hewasill是一個(gè)完整的句子,不缺少任何的成分,所以用that連接。句意:她沒(méi)能來(lái)的原因是他生病了。8.---Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?---_____,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.Really
B.Obviously
C.Actually
D.Generally參考答案:C9.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.A.worth
B.cost
C.bargain
D.value參考答案:C10.Hewasjustabouttojumpintotheriver
luckilyhisguidesawhimandstoppedhim.
A.while
B.as
C.when
D.since參考答案:C略11.---Ouch!Youhurtme!---Iamsorry.ButI____anyharm.I____todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;triedB.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;triedD.didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案:D12.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown(
)ofliving.A.fashion
B.mannerC.way
D.method參考答案:C13.---Ifeelscared,sir.---Don’tworry.I
outsideyourhousetonight
anyemergency.A.willbestaying;incontrolof
B.amabouttostay;incaseofC.amabouttostay;incontrolof
D.willbestaying;incaseof參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)和固定詞組。上句:先生,我感到害怕。下句:不要擔(dān)心。我今晚將呆在你的房子外面以防有緊急情況。incontrolof控制,incaseof萬(wàn)一。根據(jù)句意可知用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故答案為D。14.----Ihavewonthefirstprizeinsinging.----_____A.Congratulations!
B.That’sright.C.Youcan’tbeserious.
D.Absolutely!參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意:——我在唱歌比賽中獲得了第一名?!YR。A.Congratulations!祝賀;B.That’sright.那是正確的;C.Youcan’tbeserious.你別當(dāng)真;D.Absolutely!絕對(duì)地,根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容,故選A。15.TowarnusnevertoforgetJapan’sviolence,ournationhassetDecember13thasaspecialday________thedeadinNankingMassacre(屠殺).A.inresponsetoB.incommonwithC.inmemoryofD.inreturnfor參考答案:C16.Thefamilybreathedasighofreliefwhentheywereinformedthatthefatherwasonly_______injuredintheaccident.A.eventually
B.slightly
C.badly
D.gradually參考答案:B17.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago____youmetyourwifeforthefirsttime?A.that;that
B.where;that
C.which;where
D.which;that參考答案:B18.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand
doingit.A.actually
B.frequently
C.gradually
D.certainly參考答案:A二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.假設(shè)你是李華,曾在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)半年,現(xiàn)已回國(guó)。你想聯(lián)系你的美國(guó)老師Mr.Smith,但沒(méi)有聯(lián)系方式。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給你的美國(guó)同學(xué)寫(xiě)信:1.感謝Tom對(duì)你學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助2.詢問(wèn)Mr.Smith的近況并索要其聯(lián)系方式3.邀請(qǐng)Tom在春節(jié)期間來(lái)中國(guó)感受中國(guó)文化。參考答案:Onepossibleversion:DearTom,ThankyouverymuchforyourkindhelpwhenIstayedinAmerica.Withyourhelp,myEnglishhasimprovedalotandmyteachersandfriendsaresurprisedatmyfluentEnglish.HowisMr.Smith?Iwanttoknowsomethingabouthislife.Itriedtogetintouchwithhim,butunfortunatelyIdon’thavehisaddressandcan’tconnectwithhim.Doyouhavehisemailaddressorhistelephonenumber?Thespringfestivaliscoming.ItisanimportanttraditionalfestivalforChinese,whenallthefamilymembersgettogether.ItislikeChristmasinthewesterncountries.WouldyouliketocometofeeltheChineseculture?Iamsureyouwilllivehappilyhereandlearnalotoffunnythings.Besides,Icanalsoshowyouaroundsomeplacesofinterest.Bestwishes!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,Lihua試題分析:根據(jù)要求可知本文是一篇書(shū)信體裁的書(shū)面表達(dá)。要點(diǎn)有1).感謝Tom對(duì)你學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助
;2)詢問(wèn)Mr.Smith的近況并索要其聯(lián)系方式;3)邀請(qǐng)Tom在春節(jié)期間來(lái)中國(guó)感受中國(guó)文化等三方面內(nèi)容。建議可以采用三段式的結(jié)構(gòu)安排。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可以判斷本文可以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和第一人稱。在寫(xiě)作時(shí)還要注意書(shū)信的格式。此外,為了文章的語(yǔ)言順暢,要使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞。要盡量使用熟悉的詞匯和短語(yǔ),避免語(yǔ)言性錯(cuò)誤,但同時(shí)要采用多種句式以提高文章的檔次?!玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本篇范文要點(diǎn)全面,思路清晰,層次分明,語(yǔ)言自然流暢,而且使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和第一人稱,很好地完成了寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。作者用三個(gè)段落分別表述了三個(gè)要點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容,開(kāi)始先表達(dá)了自己的感激之情;然后詢問(wèn)史密斯先生的情況;最后提出邀請(qǐng)。在寫(xiě)作時(shí)作者較多地使用了簡(jiǎn)單句,使書(shū)信語(yǔ)言親切自然,定語(yǔ)從句whenallthefamilymembersgettogether.和短語(yǔ)Withyourhelp以及連接詞Besides的使用有效地起到點(diǎn)綴的作用,避免了語(yǔ)言的單調(diào)??键c(diǎn):考查提綱作文。20.假如你是王老師,你收到一封下面的來(lái)信:DearMissWang,Ifeelupsetandworriedrecently.IusedtobegoodatEnglishandhaveagoodcommandofEnglishvocabulary:Butinhighschool,withalotmorehomeworktodoandmorenewwordstolearn,Ifindithardtospendenoughtimeonvocabularyandkeepallthenewwordsinmind.WhatshouldIdo?Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Yours,LiHua請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)閱讀這封信,然后用英語(yǔ)給LiHua寫(xiě)一封80詞左右的回信,信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:1.幾乎每個(gè)高中生都會(huì)有這樣的問(wèn)題,不用太著急;2.制定合理的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間表,充分利用時(shí)間記憶單詞;3.多背誦課文和美文,在語(yǔ)篇中記憶單詞是非常有效的方法。注意:可適當(dāng)增加情節(jié),使行文連貫。參考詞匯:有效的effective背誦recite美文beautifulessay__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:DearLiHua,I’vereceivedyourletterandI’mgladtogiveyousomeadvice.Firstofall,pleasedon’tworrytoomuch,asalmosteveryhighschoolstudentwillbethere,too.Andwhatyoushoulddoistomakeaproperscheduleforyourstudyandmakefulluseofyourtimetomemorizenewwords.Besides,puttingwordsinapassageisamosteffectivewaytokeepwordsinmind,soyou’dbetterrecitethetextsandbeautifulessaysasmanyaspossible.Hopemyadvicewillbeofhelptoyouandmayeverythinggowell!Yours,MissWang三、閱讀理解63.WhatisKellyChangoingtodo?A.Toholdaconcert.
B.Togoonadiet. C.Towatchagame. D.Tomakeadress.64.Accordingtothenewstheplayerfrom________wonthetennismatchonSaturday.A.Russia B.Japan C.SouthKorea D.America65.ThemedicalgroupfromAmericasaidlastweekthat_________.A.Americahastoomanygoodathletes
B.childrenshouldn’thavetoomanysoftdrinksC.schoolsshouldorganizemorepicnicsD.mostparentsinAmericahavehealthproblem66.Fromthenewsweknowthat__________.A.KellyChanhasbeendancingwith40peopleB.MariaSharapovahaswontheJapanOpen17timesC.softdrinksandfastfoodarereallygoodforchildren’shealthD.manyAmericanchildrenhavetoomuchfastfoodandtoolittleexercise參考答案:AABD22.CosmoBooksLtd.,
14,WoodmanRoad,HertfordEstate,
TwoBridges, Rickmansworth,
WestSussex. Middx.
25thFebruaryDearSir,Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmobooksLtd.,offeredthisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea‘remarkable’price:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare’splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooks,inredimitationleather,lookedparticularlyattractive;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,togetherwithasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhichIhadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,withachequeforfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasixbooksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.However,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeandcollectallthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurthernotice.Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforfortytwopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwoweeks,theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;IhardlyknowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhastostandintherainoutside.Ihavenoroomforanymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowuntiltheLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangrylettersdemandingpayment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,leavingmeonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.
Yoursfaithfully,
SIMONWALKER26.SimonWalkerwrotetheletterto________.
A.complainabout(抱怨,投訴)sendinghimbookshehadnotordered.
B.a(chǎn)dvisereadersnottoorderbooksfromCosmoBooksLtd..
C.laughatCosmoBooksLtd..
D.urge(督促)CosmoBooksLtd.totake
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