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山西省太原市盲人職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theweatherwasverygood,_______wehadn’texpected.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.as參考答案:A2.Plentyofstudentsdonotliketheway
theirparentsoftenusetospeaktothem.A.inwhich
B.howC.which
D.what參考答案:C考查定語從句。句意:很多學(xué)生不喜歡他們的父母經(jīng)常用這種方式和他們說話。此處theway是先行詞,后面的定語從句缺少先行詞和賓語,答案為C。3.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten______.A.closely;close
Bclose;closelyC.close;close
D.closely;closely參考答案:B本題考查close的用法。句意:那個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)會(huì)議的人要求在場的人坐在一起認(rèn)真聽。close作副詞表示位置近,closely作副詞意思是“仔細(xì)地”。4.
When____aboutSpain,peopletendto_____itwithbull-fighting–asport,whichisexcitingaswellascruel.A.talked;think
B.talking;associate
C.discussing;associate
D.discussed;think參考答案:B5.Thenewpolicywillbenefittheeldersalotthatpeopleover70cantakebuses
.A.freely
B.freecharge
C.forfreedom
D.forfree
參考答案:D6.Imust_____mydogthisevening;
ithasn’tbeenoutforthreedays.A.buy
B.sell C.walk D.run參考答案:C9.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.
A.lose
B.lost
C.losing
D.loose參考答案:D略8.______onthesnakeledtohisowndeath.A.Thefarmer’stakingpity
B.ThefarmertakingC.Thefarmertook
D.Thefarmertotake參考答案:A9._______sheseemstoputonasmilingfaceeveryday,shehasn’treallygotovertheshadowofexamfailure.A.Because B.As C.Whether D.While參考答案:D33.—Idon’tknow______Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.
—HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.
A.why
B.when
C.how
D.where參考答案:A略11.Thereason__________hewassuccessfulwas_________heworkedveryhard.A.for;why
B.for;that
C.why;that
D.why;how參考答案:C12.Aftersheretiredfromoffice,Kate______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.pickedup
B.packedup
C.tookup
D.putup參考答案:C13.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof
Ihadevermetbefore.A.them
B.whoC.whomD.these參考答案:C14.Whathashebeendoing___?Ihaven’tseenhimmuchrecently.Alately
B
latest
C
latter
Dlater參考答案:A15.Ifoundanancientchinainthemarket________andboughtitforonlyonehundredyuantheotherday.A.onpurpose
B.bychanceC.byturns
D.a(chǎn)saresult參考答案:B[考查介詞短語辨析。句意:前幾天我在市場上偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一件古代瓷器,僅僅花了100元就買下了。bychance“碰巧;湊巧;偶然,意外”,符合題意。onpurpose故意地;byturns輪流;asaresult結(jié)果。]16.Wouldyouliketowatchthethree-DfilmTitanicwithme?
Certainly.Idon’tmindseeingitagainalthoughI______________ittwice.
A.saw
B.wasseen
C.haveseen
D.hadseen參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從51-70各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mylittleangel,youareteachingmehowselflessrealloveis!Mywifecalled,“Howlongwillyoubewiththat
51
__?Willyoucomehereandmakeyourdarlingdaughtereatherfood?”Ithrewthepaperawayand
52
totheplace.Mydaughter,Sindu,satthere,tearswellingupinhereyes.Infrontofherwasabigbowlofrice.I
53
thebowlandpersuaded:“Sindu,whynottakeafewmouthfulsofthisrice?”“Ok,Dad.Iwilleat—notjustafewmouthfuls,
54
thewholelotofthis.But…”Sinduhesitated.“Dad,ifIeatthisentirerice,willyougiveme
55
Iaskfor?”“Promise.”I
56.Aftereatingthericepainfully,Sinducametome,hereyeswidewith
57
.NowIbecameabit
58
.“Dear,youshouldn'tinsiston
59acomputeroranysuch
60
things.Daddoesnothavethatkindofmoneyrightnow.”
61
,“Iwanttohavemyheadshavedoff(剃掉),thisSunday!”washerdemand(要求),whichwasfar
62
mybelief.OnMondaymorning,I
63
Sinduatherschoolandwatchedherwalkingtowardsherclassroom.Sheturnedaroundand
64
.Iwavedbackwithasmile.Justthen,aboy,whojustgotoutofacar,shouted,“Sindu,pleasewaitforme!”What
65
mewasthehairlessheadofthatboy.“Sir,yourdaughteris
66
indeed!”Withoutintroducingherself,aladystandingbesidemecontinued,“Thatboyismyson,wholostallhis
67becauseofadisease.He
68
tocomebacktoschoolfearingtheunintentional(無意的)but
69
teasing(取笑)oftheschoolmates.Sinduvisitedhimlastweek,andpromisedhimthatshewouldtakecareoftheteasingissue.But,I
70
imaginedshewouldsacrificeherlovelyhairformyson!”51.A.bowl
B.newspaper
C.book
D.food52.A.rushed
B.pulled
C.jumped
D.shouted53.A.tookout
B.pickedup
C.brokedown
D.gaveout54.A.and
B.so
C.or
D.but55.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.how56.A.moved
B.doubted
C.agreed
D.disbelieved57.A.expectation
B.confidence
C.worry
D.attraction58.A.nervous
B.bored
C.excited
D.relaxed59.A.making
B.selling
C.getting
D.studying60.A.valuable
B.useful
C.wonderful
D.expensive61.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Besides
D.Anyway62.A.to
B.beyond
C.of
D.within63.A.met
B.helped
C.dropped
D.collected64.A.shouted
B.smiled
C.waved
D.stared65.A.interested
B.frightened
C.pleased
D.surprised66.A.careful
B.hard-working
C.graceful
D.great67.A.friends
B.hair
C.hope
D.face68.A.refused
B.wished
C.dreamed
D.decided
69.A.kind
B.hurtful
C.harmless
D.funny70.A.usually
B.ever
C.never
D.nearly參考答案:51-55BABDA
56-60CAACD
61-65BBCCD
66-70DBABC三、閱讀理解18.Tocontrolthenation’sgrowingproblemwithfoodwastage,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasstartedaspecialinitiative(倡議)“PayasYouTrash”.Accordingtotheinitiative,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasthreemethodsinplacetochargecitizensforthefoodthrownaway.OneisthroughanRFID(RadioFrequencyIdentification)card—whenuserstapthiscardoveraspeciallydesignedfoodwastebin,thelidwillopen.Thiswasteisautomaticallyweighedandrecordedintheuser’saccount.Theuserneedstosettlethisbilleverymonth.Thesecondbillingmethodisthroughpre-paidgarbagebags.Thesespeciallydesignedbagsarepricedbasedontheamountofspace.Forinstance,inSeoul,a10-litergarbagebagcostsaround190won(lessthan$1).There’salsoabarcodemanagementsysteminplace,inwhichresidents(居民)throwfoodwastedirectlyintodustbinsandpayforitbybuyingbarcodestickersattachedtothebin.Evenbeforethepay-by-weightsystemwasintroduced,SouthKoreanswerestillbeingchargedforfoodwaste—thecostwassimplydividedequallyamongtheresidentsofeachapartmentblock.Thenewsystemisnotonlyfair,butisalsodesignedtomakeconsumersreallyfeelthepinchoftoomuchwaste.Themorefoodtheythrowout,themoretheyenduppaying.Thankstotheinitiative,residentslikeSeoulhousewifeMs.Kwanarenowadoptingcreativemethodstoavoidfoodwaste.Shemakessuretopouralltheliquidoutofleftoverfoodbeforethrowingitaway.Whilepreparingvegetables,shetriestouseasmuchastheeatablepartsaspossibleinordertoreducewaste.12.WhydoestheSouthKoreangovernmentdecidetolaunchtheinitiative?A.Foodwasteisworseningtheenvironment.B.Moreandmorefoodwastesareproduced.C.Peoplearecomplainingaboutfoodwaste.D.Peoplehavelittleknowledgeofsavingfood.13.Beforetheinitiativewaslaunched,theresidents
.A.didn’tpayfortheirfoodwasteB.paidfortheirfoodwastebyweightC.hadtopayfortheirfoodgarbagebagsD.paidforfoodwasteequallyintheirblocks14.Theunderlinedword“pinch”inParagraph3means“
”.A.joy
B.amountC.pain
D.cause15.Accordingtothetext,theinitiative“PayasYouTrash”
.A.isworkingeffectively
B.wasthoughttobeunfairatfirstC.hasaquitehighrunningcost
D.isbeingperformedalloverthecountry參考答案:12.B
13.D
14.C
15.A本文是一篇說明文。為了控制這個(gè)國家日益嚴(yán)重的食物浪費(fèi)問題,韓國政府已經(jīng)啟動(dòng)了一項(xiàng)特別行動(dòng)——“以垃圾為代價(jià)”?!耙岳鵀榇鷥r(jià)”的倡議正在有效地發(fā)揮作用。12.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Tocontrolthenation’sgrowingproblemwithfoodwastage,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasstartedaspecialinitiative(倡議)“PayasYouTrash”.可知,韓國政府決定啟動(dòng)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃是因?yàn)樵絹碓蕉嗟氖澄锢簧a(chǎn)出來。故選B。13.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Evenbeforethepay-by-weightsystemwasintroduced,SouthKoreanswerestillbeingchargedforfoodwaste—thecostwassimplydividedequallyamongtheresidentsofeachapartmentblock.可知,在該計(jì)劃啟動(dòng)之前,居民們?cè)谒麄兊慕謪^(qū)里平等地支付食物垃圾。故選D。14.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中Thenewsystemisnotonlyfair,butisalsodesignedtomakeconsumersreallyfeelthepinchoftoomuchwaste.新系統(tǒng)不僅是公平的,而且是為了讓消費(fèi)者真正感受到太多的浪費(fèi)所帶來的經(jīng)濟(jì)拮據(jù)。Themorefoodtheythrowout,themoretheyenduppaying.他們?nèi)拥舻氖澄镌蕉?,他們支付的就越多。由此可推知?jiǎng)澗€詞的意思是“疼痛”,故選C。15.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Thankstotheinitiative,residentslikeSeoulhousewifeMs.Kwanarenowadoptingcreativemethodstoavoidfoodwaste.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,“以垃圾為代價(jià)”的倡議正在有效地發(fā)揮作用。故選A。19.H.Y.B.ARTSCENTREWILDATHEARTRunningtime:127mins.Wed6--Fri8February6pmTicketsonsale6:30-7:30pmDirector:DavidLynchStarring:NicholasCage,LauraDern,willemDafoeCAGEandhisgirlfriendDERNareontherunthroughthedangerousDeepSouth.TheyarehidingfromgunmenwhohavebeenhiredtokillCAGEbyDERN'smother.Victims,yes--buttheyalsohavefun.Funny,frighteningandbrilliant.DICKTRACYRunningtime:113mins.Mon11--Sat16February6pmTicketsonsale5-6pmDirector:WarrenBeattyStarring:WarrenBeatty,MadonnaThefamousdetectivetriestostopBigBoyandtheBlankfromtakingoverthecity.Acolourfulandexcitingfilm.Somepartsarefrightening,sothinktwiceabouttakingchildren.BATMANRunningtime:126mins.Mon11-Sat16February8:30pmTicketsonsale7:30-8:30pmPIZZAPLUSoffer6-7pmDirector:TimBurtonStarring:MichaelKeaton,JackNicholsonAfewessentialquestionsmustbeasked.IsBatmanamadhero?WhydoesBruceWaynespendmillionsdressingupasabat?HasNicholson'sjokerstolenthewholemovie?Greatactionandexcellentacting,especiallybyNicholson.TEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLESRunningtime:93mins.Mon18--Fri22February6pmTicketsonsale5-6pmDirector:SteveBarronIfyou’veeatenTeenageMutantHeroTurtlepizzasandthencleanedyourteethwithaTeenageMutant:Hero.Turtletoothbrushweneedsaynomore.Ifnot,thengetinonthecrazeandseeforyourself.Theman-sizedturtlesfighttheirenemy,Shredderinanaction-packedstory.1.Whichfilmhastheshortestrunningtime?A.WILDATHEARTB.DICKTRACYC.BATMAND.TEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLES2.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat___________.A.bothBATMANandWILDATHEARTarefrighteningB.ticketsonsaleforthefourfilmscanbeboughtat6pmC.DICKTRACYandBATMANcanbeseenonthesamedayD.BATMANandTEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLESarebothcartoons3.Ifyouareinterestedindetectivestories,youcansee___________.A.DICKTRACYB.WILDATHEARTC.BATMAND.TEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLES4.Whatcanweknowabout
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