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山西省太原市聾人實驗高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.
—Sorry,sir,butIwas_____for15minutesontheway.A.heldup
B.putup
C.takenup
D.givenup參考答案:A2.—Tom,couldyougivemeahandinthefollowingexam?—______.Momwon’tallowmetodosuchcrazythings.A.Noproblem
B.It'sapleasure
C.Forgetit
D.Mypleasure參考答案:C3.Thankstothespecialchemical________ofthesoilinthemountainousarea,thiseconomicplantgrowswellthere.A.composition
B.competenceC.construction
D.conclusion參考答案:A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:由于山區(qū)里土壤的特殊化學(xué)成分,這種經(jīng)濟(jì)作物在那兒生長得非常好。composition構(gòu)成;合成物;成分;competence能力;construction建造;conclusion結(jié)論。根據(jù)常識可知,這里指化學(xué)成分,A選項正確。4._______,heisnotyetreadytoturnprofessional.
A.Giftedthoughishe
B.Giftedasishe
C.Giftedasheis
D.Thoughishegifted參考答案:C5.Weallknowthat______thetapeisveryhelpfulinimprovingourEnglish.
A.listento
B.listeningto
C.havinglistenedto
D.listenedto參考答案:B6.Nostudent_________gooutoftheschoolcampusafter10:00atnightwithoutpermissionaccordingtotheschoolregulations.A.shall
B.must
C.would
D.should參考答案:A7.Afterhersuccessasachildactor,Taylorhadnotrouble_____intoadultrolesandwontwiceforBestActress.A.tomove
B.move
C.moved
D.moving參考答案:D8.Theboyinsistedthathe
themoneyandhe
atonce.
A.notsteal;besetfree
B.hadn'tstolen;besetfree
C.didn'tsteal;shouldbesetfree
D.hadn'tstolen;setfree參考答案:B9.InMarch,thousandsofholidaymakersremained___inJapanduetotheearthquake.
A.sticking
B.tohavestuck
C.tobestuck
D.stuck參考答案:D10.
Theory
comes
from
practice
and
_________
serves
practice.A.inturn
B.inreturn
C.instore
D.inshort參考答案:A11.Newenergyvehicle-sharingprojects________indozensofcitiesacrossthecountrytofuelChina'ssharingeconomyinthenextfewyears.A.aretocarryout
B.arebeingcarriedoutC.werecarriedout
D.willhavebeencarriedout參考答案:B12.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerquestionsonline.Youmaybe______intogivingawayveryimportantpersonalinformation.A.caught B.addictedC.seized D.trapped參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:在網(wǎng)上回答問題之前要仔細(xì)考慮。你可能會陷入泄露非常重要的個人信息的陷阱。A.caught抓住;B.addicted使上癮;C.seized抓住;D.trapped使……陷入困境,使……上當(dāng)。故D選項正確。13.________thechilddevelopedthehabitofgettinguptoolatermadehismotherworriedandangry.A.What
B.If
C.Whether
D.That參考答案:D試題分析:該題考查名詞性從句。made之前是主語從句,且不缺少任何成分,所以用that來引導(dǎo)。14.HesuddenlysawSue____theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.Aacross,across
Bover,through
Cover,into
Dacross,through參考答案:D15.Advertisingisdifferentfromotherformsofcommunicationinthattheadvertiserpaysforthemessage
.A.todeliver B.havingdelivered
C.tobedelivered D.delivering參考答案:C16.Thediamondmine_______accidentallybyalittleboywhenhewasplayinghide-and-seek.A.discovered
B.wasdiscovered
C.hasbeendiscovered
D.woulddiscover參考答案:B略二、填空17.Asweallknow,Hangzhou,abeautifulcity,wonthebid___61___September16th2015.Thus,itwillbethethirdChinesecity
___62___(host)thegames.Hangzhouisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.HostingtheAsianGameswillgiveitanewlook.___63___
theeventwillcostthegovernmentalot,thebenefitsareeasyforustosee.TothecitizensinHangzhou,thebestpartofitis
that
itwillgiveusthechancetowatchworld-classmatchesand
___64___(compete)
closetohome.Secondly,thereisnodoubt
___65___theeventwillattractmorevisitorstoenjoy
___66___
(visit)thiswonderfulcity.Atthesametime,itisgoodforthedevelopmentofthetourism.Meanwhile,astheconstructiongoeson,moreroads
___67___(build)andtheMetrosystemwillbeexpanded,
___68___
canreducetrafficjams.Inthenextfewyears,Hangzhouwilltryitsbesttoprepare
___69___
forthebigshow.
___70___
splendidHangzhouiswaitingtoseeyouin2022.參考答案:61.on
62.tohost
63.Though/although
64.competitions
65.that
66.visiting
67.willbebuilt
68.which
69.itself
70.A61.在某年某月某日用介詞on,故答案為on。62.句意:它將是中國第三個舉辦亞運會的城市。動詞不定式做后置定語,故答案為tohost。63.句意:盡管運動會將花費政府很多,但是利益很容易看到。此處是Though/although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,故答案為Though/although。64.句意:它將給我們觀看世界級的比賽和競爭。Compete競爭(動詞),competition競爭(名詞),根據(jù)句意可知名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為competitions。65.固定句式:thereisnodoubtthat---,毫無疑問---。故答案為that。66.固定搭配:enjoydoingsth.喜愛做某事,故答案為visiting。67.句意:隨著建設(shè)的繼續(xù),更多的公路將被建成。此處用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),故答案為willbebuilt。68.句意:更多的公路將被建成,更多的地鐵將被延伸,這將會減少交通事故。此處前面整個句子做先行詞,后面是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,故答案為which。69.句意:在接下來的幾年里,杭州為了這次大的展示也將盡全力把自己準(zhǔn)備好??芍鸢笧閕tself。70.句意:在2022年,你將看到一個輝煌的杭州。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A.。注意大寫開頭。18.Themorewegettogether,_________________________(我們就越高興).
(happy)參考答案:thehappierwe’llbe/feel
解析:考查the+比較級;the+比較級,表示越……就越三、閱讀理解19.BEIJING-Startingtoday,allindoorpublicplacesandmanyoutdoorpublicplacesinBeijingarerequiredtobe100-percentsmoke-free,includingprimaryandmiddleschools,seatingareasofsportsstadiumsandhospitalsthattreatwomenorchildren.Thosewhobreakthelawwillfacefinesofupto200yuan($32),andownersoftheestablishmentwillbefinedupto10,000ynan.TheBeijinggovernmentistrainingseveralthousandinspectorstoberesponsibleforinspectingandissuingfines,andthousandsofcommunityvolunteerswillalsocometohelp.Butitwouldhedifficulttocarryoutthelawinsomeareaswheresmokingiscommon,suchasnightclubs"Relyingonpunishmenttocontrolsmokingisnotenough.Wehopethatmorecookersarewillingtoquitnotbecauseofstrictroles,butbecauseoftheirawarenessoftheharmcausedbysmoking”saidWangBenjin,deputydirectoroftheBeijingHealthInspectionBureau.Chinahasmorethan300millionsmokers,andmorethanImillionpeopledieeachyearduetosmoking-relateddiseases.Beijingishometoabout4.2millionsmokers,accountingfor23.4percentofpeople.Theysmokeanaverageof14.6cigarettesperday,accordingtoasurveyconductedbytheBeijingCenterforDiseaseControllastyearJustaheadoftheregulationtakingeffect,BeijingMTRCorporation(地鐵公司)putuptobaccocontrolpostersonalltrainsonSubwayLine4aspartofthesmoke-freecampaignbytheWHO.“BeijingwashonoredwiththeWorldNoTohaccoDayAwardforitsleadershipinadoptingatoughnewtobaccocontrollaw.TheawardisawonderfulgifttopeopleofBeijingandawonderfulgift.tochildrenofBeijingonInternationalChildren'sDay-thegiftofairfreefromsecondhandsmoke,“saidShinYoung-soo,regionaldirectorfortheWHO.24.Ifapersonsmokesinanightclub,theownerandthepersonwillfacefinesofupto_A.200yuan
B.10,000yuanC.$32
D.10,200yuan25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph4referto?A.SmokersinChina.
B.SmokersinBeijing.C.Smokersinnightclubs.
D.Smokerswhodiedofsmoking-relateddiseases26.WhichisNOTthebenefitofthenewtobaccocontrollaw?A.GivingsmokersinBeijinga1essonB.Limitingthenumber
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