山西省忻州市古城中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山西省忻州市古城中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Heshutthewindowwithsuchforce________theglassbroke.A.which

B.that

C.as

D.when參考答案：B略2.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分與所給單詞的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.opinion

A.ocean

B.possible

C.purpose

D.stomach2.break

A.reality

B.really

C.greatly

D.bread3.desire

A.disadvantage

B.suspect

C.pleasure

D.surprise4.warmth

A.worthy

B.smooth

C.together

D.theft5.washed

A.offended

B.jumped

C.adopted

D.called參考答案：1-5CCDDB

3.Thetwinshave_____incommon_____theelder’seyesaredarkbluewhiletheyounger’sareback.A.nothing;except

B.anything;butC.everything;exceptthat

D.something;exceptfor參考答案：C4.Alotoflanguagelearning,________hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this參考答案：A9.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse_____roof

isunderrepair.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what參考答案：A略6.---Iseveryonehere?ks5u

---Notyet.Look,there______therestofourguests!

A.come

B.comes

C.iscoming

D.arecoming參考答案：A略7.Insciencefictionwereadofflyingsaucerstravelthrough_____space,sopeoplewanttohave______betterknowledgeoftheuniverse.

A.the;a

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;a參考答案：D解析：space作“太空；空間”講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞，前不需冠詞。haveaknowledgeof意為“對(duì)……理解/熟悉”。如：Hehasagoodknowledgeofpolitics.(他對(duì)政治非常熟悉)。故D是正確答案。8.TheInternetisaveryusefulinventionforus,________wecandolotsofthingsathome.A.withit B.withwhich C.forwhich D.forit參考答案：B9.IceHockeyisagameplayedbetweentwoteams,

withsixplayersontheice.A.each

B.either

C.all

D.neither參考答案：B10.Theentireorganizationhastobereadytoallofthesechangesatamoment’snotice.A.referto B.applyto C.adaptto D.appealto參考答案：C句意:整個(gè)組織不得不準(zhǔn)備好即刻適應(yīng)所有的這些變化。referto表示"提到,提及";applyto表示"運(yùn)用,應(yīng)用";adaptto表示"適應(yīng)";appealto表示"對(duì)……有吸引力"。根據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。11.You______neverworktoohardinlearningalanguage．That'swhatittakestolearnalanguagewell．A．must

B．can

C．will

D．may參考答案：B12.---Let'swalktothatvillagetogether.---__________.Howcanwetwogirlsdothatinthedark？A.Iagreewithyou. B.That'sagoodpoint.C.Youmustbejoking！ D.That'snotyouropinion！參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Iagreewithyou.我同意你的觀(guān)點(diǎn)；B.That'sagoodpoint.說(shuō)得好；C.Youmustbejoking！你一定是在開(kāi)玩笑！D.That'snotyouropinion！那不是你的建議！句意：---我們一起步行走到那個(gè)村子去吧。---你一定是在開(kāi)玩笑!我們兩個(gè)女孩如何在黑暗中做那個(gè)?故選C。13.Heisafraidtofacethedifficultyhethinkshe’llhave

thedrivingtesttomorrow;hefindsitdifficult

ridoftheworries．A．passed；got

B．passing；togetC．topass；getting

D．inpassing；ingetting參考答案：B14.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry．A．sight

B．scene

C．view

D．sign參考答案：B15.Therewasacodeonthecard__________schoolstudentscouldlogontothewebsiteandreceiveonlineeducation.

A.onwhich

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.throughwhich參考答案：D略16.Japan'sfirstladysaidWednesdayshewouldnotmarryPremierNaotoKanagainin______life.A.other

B.others

C.theother

D.another參考答案：D略二、填空17.Disneynature’sfilmBorninChina,whichfocuses____56____thelivesofrarespeciesnativetoChinasuchaspandasandgoldenmonkeys,hit_____57_____(theater)intheFriday.Thefilm,____58____(direct)byChinesedirectorLuChuan,wasalsoscreenedattheEmbassyofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainWashingtonDCthatsameday.China’sambassadortotheUSCuiTiankaisaidbeforethescreeningthattherelationshipbetweenhumanbeings____59____natureisasequallyimportantastherelationshipsbetweennations.Heexpressedhishope_____60_____thecooperationwillhelptoraisetheawarenessaboutenvironmental______61______

(protect).Cuisaidthatsocialandculturaldialogueisamongthenewdialoguemechanisms(機(jī)制)createdaftertherecent____62____(success)meetingbetweenthepresidentsofthetwocountries.Thatwill____63____(certain)meanmoreculturalexchangesbetween____64____twocountriesinthefuture.ThefilmfirstappearedinChinainAugust2016.Itwill____65____(translate)into10languagesandreleasedin100countriesandregionsinthenearfuture.BominChinacurrentlyhasan81percentapprovalratingamongcriticsandan85percentaudienceonRottenTomatoes.參考答案：56.on

57.theaters

58.directed

59.and

60.that

61.protection

62.successful

63.certainly

64.the

65.betranslated本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章講述電影《誕生在中國(guó)》的有關(guān)事宜。迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國(guó)》講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國(guó)本土珍稀物種的生活。這部由中國(guó)導(dǎo)演陸川執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影當(dāng)天也在中國(guó)駐華盛頓大使館上映。在中國(guó)，Bom目前在影評(píng)人中的支持率為81%，在RottenTomatoes上的觀(guān)眾支持率為85%?！?6題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國(guó)》集中講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國(guó)本土珍稀物種的生活。固定詞組：focuson“集中于”，故答案為on?！?7題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國(guó)》集中講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國(guó)本土珍稀物種的生活。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為theaters?！?8題詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。句意：這部由中國(guó)導(dǎo)演陸川執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影當(dāng)天也在中國(guó)駐華盛頓大使館上映。此處Thefilm和direct之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為directed。【59題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中國(guó)駐美國(guó)大使崔天凱在放映前表示，人與自然的關(guān)系與國(guó)家之間的關(guān)系同等重要。固定搭配：between---and---，“兩者之間”，故答案為and?！?0題詳解】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：他希望這次合作將有助于提高人們對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的意識(shí)。此處hope后面是that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句，故答案為that?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他希望這次合作將有助于提高人們對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的意識(shí)。此處environmental“環(huán)境的”是形容詞，修飾名詞，故答案為protection?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：崔說(shuō)，社會(huì)文化對(duì)話(huà)是兩國(guó)元首近期會(huì)晤成功后建立的新對(duì)話(huà)機(jī)制之一。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為successful?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：這當(dāng)然意味著兩國(guó)未來(lái)將有更多的文化交流。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為certainly?！?4題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：這當(dāng)然意味著兩國(guó)未來(lái)將有更多的文化交流。此處表示特指，故答案為the?！?5題詳解】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在不久的將來(lái)，它將被翻譯成10種語(yǔ)言，并在100個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)發(fā)行。此處It和translate之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，助動(dòng)詞will已經(jīng)給出，故答案為betranslated。18.KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveourEnglishwritingabilities.__61__(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes__62__time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.__63__wepersistinthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficulties.Inthefirstplace,itoftenhappens__64__wehavetroublefindingappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.__65__(second),therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.__66__itisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasIamconcerned,my__67__(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomething__68__(beat)us,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis__69__greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor__70__developmentofourwritingskills.參考答案：61.Compared

62.less

63.If

64.that

65.Secondly

66.And

67.suggestion

68.beats

69.of

70.the三、閱讀理解19.Regretsareoftenpainful.Astudysuggeststhatsomepeoplecanovercomethem,saidJiaWeiZhang,apsychologygraduateattheUniversityofCalifornia.Butthisisn’tthecaseforeveryone,hesaid.Theresearcherswonderedwhysomepeoplereportfeelingimprovementfromregretsbutothersdon’t.Doesitlieinhowpeopleapproachtheirregrets?Inthestudy,theresearchersfocusedonself-compassion(自我同情)asapotentialfactorinwhysomepeoplehaveaneasierlimeleavingtheirregretsbehindthem.400peopleattendedanexperiment.First,theywereaskedtowriteabouttheirbiggestregret.Halfwrotesomethingtheydidbutwishtheyhadn’tdone;theotherhalfwrotesomethingtheydidn’tdobutwishtheyhad.Then,theparticipantswererandomlyassignedtooneofthreegroups:selfcompassion,self-esteemandacontrolgroup.Theself-esteemgroupwasaskedtorespondby“talkingtoyourselfaboutthisregretfromtheaspectofconfirmingyourpositivequalities”.Thecontrolgroupwasaskedtowriteabouttheirfavoritehobbyratherthantheirregret.Then,theywereaskedabouttheirfeelingsofforgiveness,acceptanceandpersonalimprovementfollowingtheexercise.Theyfoundthattheself-compassiongroupreportedgreaterfeelingsofacceptance,forgivenessandpersonalimprovement,comparedwiththecontrolgroupandtheselfesteemgroup.Inotherwords,focusingonyourbestqualitiesisnotwhathelpsyoufeelbetteraboutaregret.Rather,beingcompassionatetowardyourselfiswhatmaymakeadifference,theresearchersfound.It’spossiblethatpeoplewhopracticeself-compassionareabletoconfronttheirregretsandseewhatwentwrong,sotheycanmakeabetterchoiceinthefuture,ZhangtoldLiveScience.Self-compassionpushespeopletoaccepttheirregretinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Theresearchersusedanexam