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山西省忻州市李家坪中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tim’shouseinNYismuchsmallerthanours,butit'sthreetimes______expensive. A.very

B.so

C.too

D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:D2.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the

comesfromEngland.A.late

B.later

C.latter

D.lately參考答案:C3.Accordingtotoday’snewspaper,theescapedprisonerthreatenedto_____________thepolicestationinthenearfuture. A.blowup B.showup C.useup D.callup參考答案:A4.Pleasewriteyourcomposition_________linetoleavespacefortheteacher’scorrection.A.oneanother

B.everyother

C.anyother

D.eachother參考答案:B略5.Theday

NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案:C略6.—Doyoulike______music?----Yes,I’mfondofplaying______piao.ButIdon’tlike_____musicinthatfilmA.the;the;/

B./;the;the

C.a;the;/

D.the;/;/參考答案:B7.Itisnotaseriousillness.Iguessshewill______soon.A.remove

B.recover

C.replace

D.reduce

參考答案:B8.________withasuddenjobloss,wouldyouconsideritafailure,oranopportunityforanewstartinyourcareer?A.Facing

B.Faced

C.Toface

D.Face參考答案:B略9.CanyouimaginealazyboylikeMikesucceeding

thefinalexam?A.inpassing

B.topass

C.passing

D.atpassing參考答案:A10.—Itis butsometimesIfeelabit .A.interesting;boring B.interesting;boredC.interested;bored D.interested;boring參考答案:A11.Snowfallandlowtemperatureshaven’tmadetheanimalsmovehurriedlyforshelter._________,theygreetthesnowwithexcitement,eitherenjoyingthesnowylandscapeortastingsnowflakes.A.Onthecontrary

B.InconclusionC.Asawhole

D.Asidefrom參考答案:A試題分析:考查固定詞組。A.Onthecontrary正相反;B.Inconclusion得出結(jié)論;C.Asawhole從整體來(lái)看;D.Asidefrom除---之外。句意:降雪和氣溫低并沒(méi)有使動(dòng)物們匆忙的躲避。正相反,他們興奮地享受這雪景或品嘗這雪花。故選A。12.—Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainingcentre

?—Sometimenextmonth.A.willbesetup B.willsetupC.hasbeensetup D.hassetup參考答案:A13.Nowmostshopsinbigcities

open

until

lateintothenight.A,leave

B,become

C,turn

D,stay參考答案:D14.Onthewallhungapicture,_____color1isblue.

A.whose

B.ofwhich

C.which

D.its

參考答案:A15.Wouldyouplease_______theradioalittlebit?It’stooloud.A.turnon

B.turnup

C.turnoff

D.turndown參考答案:D16.Beseriousaboutyouraimsinlifeandworkhardto________thoseaims(目的),whichwillmakeyourparents________.

A.receive;proud

B.prepare;respect

C.develop;regret

D.achieve;happy參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIsland(金銀島)wastheproduct(產(chǎn)物)ofRobertStevenson’simagination(想像).

36,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived37formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandtospend

38.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson39.Eachmorningtheywouldgooutfora

40overthehills.Theyhadbeen41thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloyd,Stevenson’sson,feltthedays42.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome

43

.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert44thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof45.“What’sthat?”heasked“That’sthe46treasure”,saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly47somethingofanadventure(冒險(xiǎn))storyintheboy’s48.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe49atwelve-year-oldboyjustlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbemolded(塑造)intothehero—apirate(海盜)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedwiththe50ofawoodenleg,Roberthadalwayswantedto51suchamaninastory.

52LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was53.Sothankstoa54SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenlegandtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest

55

storiesintheEnglishlanguage.36.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Finally37.A.a(chǎn)lone

B.nextdoor

C.a(chǎn)thome

D.a(chǎn)broad38.A.meeting

B.story

C.holiday

D.job39.A.Lloyd

B.Robert

C.Henley

D.John40.A.talk

B.rest

C.walk

D.game41.A.a(chǎn)ttempting

B.missing

C.planning

D.enjoying42.A.warm

B.dull

C.busy

D.cold43.A.cleaning

B.writing

C.drawing

D.exercising44.A.doubted

B.noticed

C.decided

D.recognized45.A.thesea

B.thehouse

C.Scotland

D.theisland46.A.lost

B.buried

C.discovered

D.invented47.A.saw

B.drew

C.made

D.looked48.A.book

B.reply

C.map

D.letter49.A.singer

B.hero

C.writer

D.child50.A.help

B.problem

C.use

D.up51.A.praise

B.produce

C.mold

D.a(chǎn)ccept52.A.Yet

B.Also

C.But

D.So53.A.read

B.born

C.hired

D.written54.A.rainy

B.sunny

C.cool

D.windy55.A.news

B.love

C.travel

D.a(chǎn)dventure參考答案:完形填空:36-40ADCAC41-45DBCBD46-50BACBA51-55CDBAD略三、閱讀理解18.OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelballbeforethoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles.”

RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhi,India.

Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisittheSilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi’anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.

RobertFriedlander’snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.HewillcompletehistripinPakistan.

56.Thebestheadline(標(biāo)題)forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe

.

A.TheKingdomofBicycles

B.ABeautifulHotelinXi’an

C.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoad

D.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims57.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotelbecause

.

A.heaskedtoseethemanager

B.heenteredthehallwithabike

C.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests

D.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim58.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder,

.

A.China,India,andPakistan

B.India,China,andPakistan

C.Pakistan,China,andIndia

D.China,Pakistan,andIndia59.WhatmadeFriedlanderwanttocometoChina?

A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo.

B.ThefamoussightsinXi’an.

C.HisinterestinChinesesilk.

D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.60.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe

.

A.clever

B.friendly

C.hardworking

D.strong—minded參考答案:DBBAD19.Almosteverymachinewithmovingpartshaswheels,yetnooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstwheelwasinventedorwhatitwasusedfor.Wedoknow,however,thattheyexistedover5,500yearsagoinancientAsia.Theoldestknowntransportwheelwasdiscoveredin2002inSlovenia.Itisover5,100yearsold.Evidencesuggeststhatwheelsfortransportdidn'tbecomepopularforawhile,though.Thiscouldbebecauseanimalsdidaperfectlygoodjobofcarryingfarmingtoolsandhumansaround.Butitcouldalsobebecauseofadifficultsituation.Whilewheelsneedtorollonsmoothsurfaces(光滑表面),roadswithsmoothsurfacesweren'tgoingtobebuiltuntiltherewasplentyofdemandforthem.Finally,roadsurfacesdidbecomesmoother,butthisdifficultsituationappearedagainafewcenturieslater.Therehadbeennoimportantchangesinwheelandvehicledesignbeforethearrivalofmodenroaddesign.Inthemid-1700s,aFrenchmancameupwithanewdesignofroad—abaselayer(層)oflargestonescoveredwithathinlayerofsmallerstones.AScotsmanimprovedonthisdesigninthe1820sandastrong,lastingroadsurfacebecameareality.Ataroundthesamelime,metalhubs(thecentralpartofawheel)cameintobeing,followedbythepneumatictyre(充氣輪胎)in1846.Alloy(合金)wheelswereinventedin1967,sixtyyea

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