山西省忻州市繁峙縣城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山西省忻州市繁峙縣城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Livingabroadmayoftenmakeusfeellonelyashomeistheplace_____ourheartsshouldbe.A.as

B.thatC.where

D.which參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在國(guó)外生活往往會(huì)讓我們感到孤獨(dú)，因?yàn)榧沂俏覀冃撵`的歸宿。分析句子可知，本句中的theplace被定語(yǔ)從句修飾，指“在這個(gè)地方”，theplace在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，要用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，因此本空選C。2.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology________sorapidly.A.ischanging B.haschanged C.willhavechanged D.willchange參考答案：A3.She

haveleftschool，forherbikeisstillhere．

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：A略4.Inacaraccident,hewas_______seriouslywhilehisfatherwaskilled.A.hurt

B.injured

C.wounded

D.harmed參考答案：B5.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_____foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A6.Everyminutemustbemadefulluseof________spokenEnglish.A．topractise

B．practising

C．practise

D．practised

參考答案：A試題分析：句意：每一分鐘都必須被充分用來(lái)練習(xí)口語(yǔ)。makeuseoftimetodo利用時(shí)間做某事。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查不定式。7.—Davidhasmadesomemistakesinthetest.—________,and________.A.Sohehas;soyouhave B.Sohashe;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;soyouhave D.Sohehas;sohaveyou參考答案：D8.Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad_______hisleg.

A.damaged

B.hurt

C.hit

D.struck參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：邁克昨天沒(méi)有打籃球，因?yàn)樗淹扰獋恕amage意為“損害、毀壞”；hurt意為“使受傷”；hit意為“打擊、碰撞”；strike意為“打擊、撞擊”，故B項(xiàng)正確。9.Ican’tpretend________happywhenIamnot.

A.tobe

B.tohavebeen

C.being

D.havingbeen參考答案：B10.Hewashomeless,sowe______him______.A.picked…up B.took…in C.put…off D.put…on參考答案：B11.Theconstructionofthebuildinghasbeenfinishedontime________theengineers’hardworking.

A.asto

B.thanksto

C.thanksfor

D.butfor參考答案：B略12.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeeting.A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.spoke

D.speak參考答案：B16.Therewasatreeinfrontofthehouse,___ownerwasseensittingunderit,enjoyingtheshade.

A.whose

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略14.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen________thisyear.A.thebest

B.better

C.themost

D.more參考答案：B15.____studentgetsthefirstplacewillgetabeautifulpresent.A.WhoeverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Whichever參考答案：D略16.NevershallIforgetthatpoemandtheinspiration

providedformyfirstnovel.A.which B.that C.it D.what參考答案：C17.IsitonSeptember1st_____studentscomebacktoschooleveryyear?A.when

B.that

C.which

D.who參考答案：B18.Ifyoudon’tagreetoourplan,__________.

A.sowillthey.

B.neitherwillthey.

C.neithertheywill.

D.sotheywon’t.參考答案：B略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)41.Hewasverye______tohearpeoplespeakillofhiminpublic.42.Theboyhasbecome______（著迷）withmakingmodelaeroplanes.43.Mary’sbeenveryd______andupsetaboutthiswholesituation.44.Theteachersare______（熱情的）andhaveasenseofpurpose.45.Christmasactuallystartedasar______festivalcelebratedbyChristiansaroundtheworld.46.Withsomehesitationandanu______smile,sheheldoutherhand.47.She’salwaysbeenextremely______（直言不諱的）inhercriticismofthemuseum’spolicy.48.Wearegratefultoyouforp______toreproducethisarticle.49.______（信念）,then,isthegreatguideofhumanlife.50.IfIbuytwo,canyougivemead______?參考答案：41.embarrassed

42.fascinated

43.depressed

44.enthusiastic

45.religious

46.uncertain

47.outspoken

48.permission

49.Belief

50.discount本題考查單詞拼寫(xiě)，注意拼寫(xiě)和詞形問(wèn)題?！?1題詳解】句意：聽(tīng)到人們?cè)诠矆?chǎng)合說(shuō)他壞話(huà)，他感到很尷尬。此處缺少形容詞作表語(yǔ)，修飾人用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，表示“感到……的”，故填embarrassed?！?2題詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩迷上了做飛機(jī)模型。be/becomefascinatedwith表示“對(duì)……著迷”，故填fascinated?！?3題詳解】句意：瑪麗對(duì)整體情況感到非常沮喪和不安。根據(jù)upset判斷此處表示“沮喪的”，故填depressed。【44題詳解】句意：老師們很熱情并且很有決心。enthusiastic表示“熱情的”，故填enthusiastic。【45題詳解】句意：圣誕節(jié)起源于世界各地的基督徒慶祝的一個(gè)宗教節(jié)日。根據(jù)Christians判斷此處表示“宗教的”，故填religious。【46題詳解】句意：她猶豫了一下，帶著不確定的微笑，伸出手來(lái)。根據(jù)hesitation判斷此處表示“不確定的”，故填uncertain?！?7題詳解】句意：她總是直言不諱地批評(píng)博物館的政策。outspoken表示“直言不諱的”，故填outspoken?！?8題詳解】句意：我們感謝您允許我們轉(zhuǎn)載這篇文章。作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)用名詞，表示“允許”，故填permission?！?9題詳解】句意：信念是人生的偉大向?qū)АＷ髦髡Z(yǔ)用名詞，故填Belief?！?0題詳解】句意：如果買(mǎi)兩個(gè)，你能給我打折么？givesbadiscount表示“給某人打個(gè)折扣”，故填discount。三、閱讀理解20.Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities(品質(zhì))ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(過(guò)錯(cuò))inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependon(信賴(lài))agoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))andlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor(幽默),too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!69.Whichofthefollowingqualiti