山西省忻州市輝順溝中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省忻州市輝順溝中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which

B.whose

C.when

D.where參考答案：B2.Mr．Greendoesn’tunderstand___________madehissonsohappythismorning．

A．whatwasit

B．whyitwasthat

C．howthatwas

D．whatitwasthat參考答案：D3.

Myparents_______lotsoffoodandmoneythentomakesureIdon’tstarve;sostarvingis______ofmyworries.A.doleave;themost

B.didhaveleft;themostC.dohaveleft;theleast

D.didleave;theleast參考答案：D解析：考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)。本句句意：我父母親的確留下了許多食物和錢以確保我不挨餓，因此饑餓是我最不擔(dān)心的4.---Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?---__________Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.

B.I’mnotsurprised.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Notlikely!參考答案：D5.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson

fromcollege.

A.graduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeen

D.hadgraduated參考答案：D略6.Thespokesmanofthegovernmentclaimedtoensurea

______

growingrate,ineconomicdevelopmentinthecomingyear.A.sharp

B.stable

C.fluent

D.flat參考答案：B略7.Attention,please.Allofyoustudents_______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.shall參考答案：D略8.HealthofficialsincountriesaffectedbyEbolaareencouragingpeopletowashhandsmore_____.A.frequently B.gradually C.occasionally D.steadily參考答案：A9.——Youcantakeawalkdailyifyouwanttokeephealthy.——____________.

A.Yes,that'senough

B.Thanksforyouradvice

C.IlikesurfingtheInternet

D.Well,that'sOK參考答案：B10.Ifyourblood____badly，yourhandsandfeetwillgetcoldeasily.A．passes B．crosses C．circulates D．circles參考答案：C11.Forthesakeofstudents'health,outdooractivities______insomeareaslatelastyearbecauseofthesmogpollution．A．donotallow

B．didnotallowC．werenotallowed

D．a(chǎn)renotallowed參考答案：C4.Whydidthemanfailtogotothecinemalastnight?A.Hehadanunexpectedvisitor.

B.Hedidn'tfeelverywelllastnight.

C.Hewastiredupwithtoomuchwork.參考答案：B13.Itneverwillrainroses.__________wewanttohavemoreroses,wemustplanttrees.

A.When

B.Unless

C.Until

D.While參考答案：10、【答案】A

考查連詞的用法。句意為：玫瑰從來(lái)都不會(huì)像雨一樣從天而降。當(dāng)我們想要玫瑰的時(shí)候，必須親手栽種。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境此處意為“當(dāng)…..的時(shí)候”，故選A。

【解析】14.Iwanttosaythatourheartsgooutto_____withlovedonesonMalaysiaAirlinesFlight370.A.another B.ones C.those D.others參考答案：C15.Hardworkandlackofsleephave____herbeautyandyouthinrecentyears.A.wornout

B.triedout

C.madeout

D.sentout參考答案：A16.—Ithoughtyou______forvacationtomorrow.

—Ihadplannedto,butIhaveaveryimportantmeetingtoattendtomorrow.

A.willleave

B.areleaving

C.haveleft

D.wereleaving參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis

41

processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy

42

atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage(美式手語(yǔ)).Ineverfeltanurgeto

43

anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The

44

languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy

45

forASL.The

46

beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub

47

theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery

48

ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking

49

me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe

50

.Thisnewnessjustleftme

51

more.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto

52

further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub`smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto

53

thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy

54

progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto

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thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingterm,I

56

anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas

57

.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.

58

,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave

59

ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe

60

wayofcommunicationitopens.41.A.searching

B.planning

C.natural

D.formal42.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion43.A.choose B.read C.learn D.create44.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken45.A.love B.concern C.goal D.request46.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task47.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed48.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason49.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted50.A.end B.past C.course D.distance51.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting52.A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain53.A.print B.write C.sign D.count54.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious55.A.chair B.sponsor C.attend D.organize56.A.missed B.passed C.gaveup D.registeredfor57.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.repeated58.A.Lastly

B.Thus

C.Instead

D.However59.A.required

B.caused

C.allowed

D.expected60.A.easy

B.popular

C.quick

D.new參考答案：41-45.ABCDA

46-50.CBADB

51-55.DBCAC

56-60.DACBD43.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。choose：選擇 read：看，讀 learn：學(xué)習(xí) create：創(chuàng)造句意：我以前從沒有過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)手語(yǔ)的沖動(dòng)分析可知故選C。44.D考查形容詞辨析。official：官方的foreign：外國(guó)的body：肢體的spoken：口語(yǔ)的根據(jù)前文Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.可知作者的家人及朋友都可以聽得到，作者認(rèn)為在平時(shí)的交流中，再加上肢體語(yǔ)言就足夠了。bodylanguage：肢體語(yǔ)言

故選D。45.A考查名詞辨析。love：熱愛concern：關(guān)心，顧慮 goal：目標(biāo)request：請(qǐng)求句意：我沒想過(guò)我會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)美式手語(yǔ)的熱愛。前文中Ineverfeltanurgetolearnanysignlanguagebefore作者表明以前從未想過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)手語(yǔ)，而根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知作者非常喜歡手語(yǔ)。故選A。46.C考查名詞辨析。meeting：會(huì)議 trip：旅行story：故事task：任務(wù)句意：故事發(fā)生在我上大學(xué)的第一周

分析可知在這里作者開始講述在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)手語(yǔ)的事情，故選C。47.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。record：記錄 perform：表現(xiàn)，表演 recite：背誦discuss：討論句意：在ASL俱樂(lè)部表演一首歌的翻譯時(shí)，我正觀看著。分析可知ASL俱樂(lè)部是手語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部，應(yīng)該是在用手語(yǔ)表演一首歌。故選B。48.A考查名詞辨析。idea：想法amount：數(shù)量dream：夢(mèng)想reason：原因

句意：手部的動(dòng)作和不用語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交流的想法吸引了我

分析可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)在看手語(yǔ)表演，而手語(yǔ)就是為了想借助手勢(shì)進(jìn)行交流。故選A。49.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。disturb：打擾 support：支持embarrass：使...難堪attract：吸引分析語(yǔ)境可知ASL俱樂(lè)部的表演吸引了作者，否則作者也不會(huì)去學(xué)習(xí)手語(yǔ)。故選D。52.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。exercise：鍛煉 explore：探索express：表達(dá)explain：解釋

句意：在那之后，我感覺到想要探索更多關(guān)于手語(yǔ)的東西，我參加了ASL俱樂(lè)部的一次會(huì)議。故選B。53.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。print：打印write：寫sign：簽名；打手勢(shì)count：數(shù)句意：那天我只學(xué)會(huì)了寫字母表。分析可知作者第一次參加手語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的會(huì)議，學(xué)會(huì)的應(yīng)該是最基本的寫字母表。當(dāng)然，打印字母表、在字母表上簽名、數(shù)字母表和學(xué)習(xí)手語(yǔ)都沒有聯(lián)系。故選C。54.A考查形容詞辨析。slow：緩慢的steady：平穩(wěn)的normal：正常的obvious：明顯的句意：我并沒有因?yàn)榫徛倪M(jìn)步而沮喪，相反我很興奮。因?yàn)樽髡咧粚W(xué)會(huì)了寫字母表，所以進(jìn)步是很慢的。故選A。55.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。chair：主持；使…入座sponsor：贊助 attend：參加 organize：組織

句意：我下定決心參加俱樂(lè)部所有的會(huì)議去學(xué)習(xí)我能學(xué)習(xí)的一切。attendmeeting：參加會(huì)議

故選C。56.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。miss：錯(cuò)過(guò)，想念pass：通過(guò)giveup：放棄registerfor：報(bào)名注冊(cè)句意：接下來(lái)的一個(gè)學(xué)期，我報(bào)名上了一個(gè)手語(yǔ)班。故選D。57.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。prohibit：禁止welcome：歡迎ignore：忽視r(shí)epeat：重復(fù)句意：教授的耳朵聽不見，任何口語(yǔ)交流都是禁止的。根據(jù)后文iftherehadbeenanytalking可知在課堂上沒有口語(yǔ)交流。故選A。58.C考查副詞辨析。lastly：最后，終于thus：因此；如此instead：反而however：然而句意：反而，如果當(dāng)時(shí)有口語(yǔ)交流，那只會(huì)造成我們學(xué)的手語(yǔ)更少。根據(jù)前文Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.可知作者很快意識(shí)到安靜并不是令人不愉快的。反而有口語(yǔ)交流會(huì)影響手語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。59.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。require：要求cause：造成allow：允許expect：期待句意：如果當(dāng)時(shí)有口語(yǔ)交流，那只會(huì)造成我們學(xué)的手語(yǔ)更少。故選B。60.D考查形容詞辨析。easy：簡(jiǎn)單的popular：受歡迎的quick：快速的new：新的句意：現(xiàn)在我很感激當(dāng)時(shí)的安靜并且享受它帶來(lái)的一種新的交流方式分析可知手語(yǔ)對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō)是一種新的交流方式，故選D。三、閱讀理解18.SulemanDawoodSchoolofBusiness

"Becomeapartofthecommunitydedicatedtoexcellenceandknowledgecreation."

LahoreUniversityofManagementScienceisapremierinstitutionknownforitsacademyexcellence.Itoffersadiverserangeofundergraduate,graduateanddoctoralprogramsintheareasofmanagement,computerscience,computerengineering,economics,lawandsocialscience.

·

SulemanDawoodSchoolofBusiness(SDSB)oftheUniversityisrecognizedasoneofthemostprestigious(有聲望的)businessschoolsintheregion.SDSBoffersprogramsatthegraduate(MBA,EMBA)andtheundergraduate(BScAccountingandFinance)levelsandalsooffersexecutiveeducation(執(zhí)行教育).Theschoolisnowreadytolaunchaworld-classPhDprogramme.

Faculty(全體員工)PositionsWitharecordmajorsponsorship,SDSBisembarkingon(著手)amajorexpansionandislookingforhighlycompetentfacultymemberscommittedtostudentdevelopmentandresearch.BothpermanentandvisitingfacultypositionsareavailableattheProfessor,AssociateProfessorandAssistantProfessorlevels.CandidateswithaPhDfromareputeduniversityandatrackrecordofacademicexcellencewillbepreferred.

SubjectAreas·Accounting·InformationSystemsandE-business·Finance·Strategy

·Markegy·Marketing·SupplyChainManagement·ProductionandOperations

WhyJoinLUMS·Opportunityforprofessionalgrowthanddevelopment·State-of-the-artteachingandresearchfacilities·Connectionswithothercentersofacademicexcellenceabroad·Opportunitytohelpshapethefutureofeducationandresearchintheregion·Highqualitystudentintake·Aninstitutecommittedtomeritandexcellence·Facultyrecruited（征募)fromthefinestuniversitiesoftheworld·Cultureofopenness·Competitiveremuneration(報(bào)酬)package·Excellenceon-campushousingfacilitiesforfacultymembersApplicantsshouldforwardtheirletterofinterestanddetailedcurriculumvitae(個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷)withapassportsizephotographtothefollowingaddress;Convenor,SDSBFacultySearchCommitteeSulemanDawoodSchoolofBusinessLahoreUniversityofManagementScience,OppositeSectorU,D.H.A.Lahore,Pakistan

Email:sdsbfacultyiobs@.pkURL：.pk29.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat_

.

A.SDSBisknownforitsacademicexcellence

B.SDSBisoneoftheschoolsinLUMS

C.LUMSisoneofthemostfamousbusinessschoolsintheregion

D.SDSBoffersadiverserangeofprogramsintheareasofmanagement30.WhydoesSDSBneedfacultymembers?

A.Theschoolneedspermanentandvisitingfacultypositions．

B.Thefacultyisrecruitedfromthefinestuniversitiesoftheworld．

C.Theschoolneedsstate-of-the-artteachingandresearchfacilities．

D.Theschoolismakinganexpansionthankstosomemajorsponsorship．31.IfyoujoinedLUMS,youwould____．

A.studySupplyChainManagement

B.havehighqualityteacherintake

C.havetheopportunityforprofessionalgrowthanddevelopment

D.getaPhDfromareputeduniversity參考答案：29-31

BDC19.閱讀下列文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheengineerCamilloOlivettiwas40yearsoldwhenhestartedthecompanyin1908.AthisfactoryinIvera,hedesignedandproducedthefirstItaliantypewriter.Todaythecompany’sheadofficeisstillinIvrea,nearTurin,butthecompanyismuchlargerthanitwasinthosedaysandthereareofficesallaroundtheworld.By1930therewasastaffof700andthecompanyturnedout13,000machinesayear.SomewenttocustomersinItaly,butOlivettiexportedmoretypewriterstoothercountries.Camilllo’sson,Adriano,startedworkingforthecompanyin1924andlaterhebecametheboss.Heintroduecdastandardspeedfortheproductionlineandheemployedtechnologyanddesignspecialists.Thecompanydevelopednewandbettertypewritersandthecalculators（計(jì)算器）.In1959itproducedtheELLAcomputersystem.Thiswasthefirstmainframe（主機(jī)）computerdesignedandtradedinItaly.AfterAdrianodiedin1960,thecompanyhadaperiodoffinancialproblems.Othercompanies,especiallytheJanpanese,madefasterprogressinelectronictechnologythantheItaliancompany.In1978,CarlodeBenedettibecamethenewboss.Olivettiincreaseditsmarkingandser