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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanfindanATM(自動(dòng)取款機(jī))?-Sorry,Imyselfisastrangerhere.A.Noproblem B.You'rerightC.Itismypleasure D.Thankyouallthesame2、Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?I’dloveto,______I’mafraidIhavenotime.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.or D.so3、---Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?---______.A.Onethird B.Ahalf C.Twothirds D.Aquarter4、—HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?—Yes.It’safamousbookandreallyworth.A.readB.readingC.toread5、—Wouldyouliketohave________coffee?—No,thanks.Idon’twant________drinks.A.some;some B.a(chǎn)ny;any C.some;any D.a(chǎn)ny;some6、—CanMrKingsparesometimefortheeveningparty?—Ifhe______,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.A.willbeinvitedB.isinvitedC.invitesD.willinvite7、Youwilllosetheabilitytopayattention,planandstayactiveafteroneortwonights_____youcansleepwell.A.until B.when C.unless D.if8、—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh.no.I________itforthepasttwoyears.A.haven’tplayedB.didn’tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn’tplayed9、—DoyouthinkthatIcanwinthefinal?—________.Everyonestandsachance.A.Youneverknow B.YougotitC.Yes,Ido D.Youbet10、Lastnight,Iwenttobedlate,_______Iamreallytirednow.A.soB.orC.butⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewas1exceptmyroomwhichwasasbrightasthedaytime.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthe2light,Ilookedsadlyatthehugepileofbooks.Iwasgoingtohavemy3thenextday."WhencanIgotobed?"Iaskedmyself.Ididn'tanswer,infactIdarednot.Theclockstruck12."Oh,dear!"Icried."tenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!"Wepupilsarethepoorestcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnot4meonthis.Hedidnothaveto5sohardwhenhewasaboy.Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastoo6to7toworkhardnexttime,Amen."8wereheavy,soheavythatIcould9openthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifell10.1.A.busy B.noisy C.dark D.quiet2.A.weak B.soft C.gently D.strong3.A.daytrip B.exam C.a(chǎn)ctivity D.lesson4.A.a(chǎn)greewith B.dependon C.learnabout D.thinkof5.A.do B.remember C.work D.read6.A.excited B.hopeful C.tired D.a(chǎn)ngry7.A.begin B.say C.learn D.promise8.A.mouth B.eyes C.ears D.hands9.A.hardly B.just C.a(chǎn)lmost D.a(chǎn)lready10.A.down B.ill C.over D.a(chǎn)sleepⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn’taffordnewshoes.Ihadtogobacktofindit,soItoldmysistertowaitright1..Amanhearditandstoppedmejust2.Iwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyoursisterheretofindtheshoe?Whatwouldyoudoifsheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ididn’tknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.He3.,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyoursister.”Thenhesentustomum’sworkplacebytaxi.DuringmywholelifeIhavedependedonthekindnessofmanystrangers,IfeelsorrythatIcan’tfindthemandsay‘thankyou’.Idonotevenrememberwhattheirfaces4.,buttheytaughtmealesson---peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AKorean(韓國(guó)的)waveissweepingacrossChina.ManyChinesewomenthinkSouthKoreanactorsKimSoo-hyun(金秀賢)andLeeMin-ho(李敏鎬)aretheirdemigods(男神).ChinesepeoplehavedifferentideasaboutSouthKoreanTVdramas,butthereisnodoubtthatmanypeopleinChinaareinterestedinKoreanTVdramas.Andabigpartofthecredit(功勞)forthatgoestoYouWhoCameFromTheStar《來(lái)自星星的你》,theSouthKoreanTVserieswhichisontheairnow.InYouWhoCameFromTheStar,thetopSouthKoreanactorsJunJi-hyun(全智賢)andKimSoo-hyunrecentlyearnedapopularityrating(收視率)of24.8percentintheircountry.YouWhoCameFromTheStarandTheHeirs(繼承者們)havebeensubjectsofhotonlinediscussionsthroughoutAsia.ThetwoTVprogramshaveseveralcommonelements(元素):atall,handsome,andrichherowholovesawomanandalwaysprotectsher,andanequallyhandsomemanmadlyinlovewiththesamewoman.Bothprogramsrepresentthepurityoflove.Perhapsthat’sthesecretoftheirsuccess;perhapspeoplestillloveCinderella-type(灰姑娘型的)stories.However,ChineseTVscreensarefullofpoorlymadesoapoperas(肥皂劇).MostoftheChineseTVdramaseitherdescribetheWaragainstJapaneseorblindlycopyforeignprograms.TherearetoomanyTVseriesontimetravelorfightsinthepalaceofQingDynasty(清朝1644-1911).These,inshort,doharmtoChineseTVproductions.Hopefully,thesuccessofSouthKoreanTVprogramswillencourageChineseTVdramamakerstothinkofnewideasandgiveuptheirbadpracticeofcopyingforeignproductionsinordertoattractmoreviewersathome,andpossiblyabroad.1.WhoisthemainactorintheKoreanTVdramasYouWhoCameFromTheStar?A.JunJi-hyunB.KimSoo-hyunC.LeeMin-hoD.bothAandB2.Whyaren’ttheChinesedramassopopularastheKoreanTVdramas?A.Theactorsarenothandsome.B.Thestoriesarenotinteresting.C.Therearen’tstoriesabouttimetravel.D.Thefightsinthemaretoocruel.3.Whichisnotmentioned(提及,涉及)inthepassage?A.TheratingoftheKoreandramaTheHeirs.B.ManypeopleinChinaareinterestedinKoreanTVdramas.C.ToomanyTVseriesontimetraveldoharmtoChineseTVproductions.D.ThesuccesswillencourageChineseTVdramamakerstothinkofnewideas.4.WhichisnotthecommonelementinKoreanTVdramas?A.AhandsomeactorB.TwomainactorslovethesamewomanC.TimetravelD.Purelovestory5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheTVdramamakersB.TheactorsinTVdramasC.TVdramasneedcreativestoriesD.ThedifferencesbetweenChinaandKorea.B14、Ithinkthatagreatfriendisagreatartistwhocanchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.WhenItalkaboutthepersonwhoinfluencedmemost.Imustthinkofmybestfriendquickly.WhenIwasinmyuniversity,oneofmyclassmatessatbesideme.HisnameisWangTao.Heismyunforgettablefriendinmylife.Heisgoodatstudyandhandsome.Everyoneknowsthatheisagenius(天才)ofmyuniversity.Heiskindheartedandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Buthedoesn’tlikeotherstopraisehim,becausehethinkswhathedidiscommon.Thereisanoldsaying:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.WangTaosetsagoodexampleinmanypartsinmylife.Irememberedthatmymathematicswasmediocreatthattime,buthewasexcellentinsolvingmathematicsquestions.Heoftenreceivedhighscores.Ofcourse,IwishedIcouldreachathislevel.Sincewetalkedalldaylong,hewaspatientandpolitetoanswermymathematicsquestions.Slowly,Imadegreatprogressinmathematics.Ipassedtheexaminationfinally.
Thenwebecamefriendsnaturally.Andnow,Istillrememberhisstrongwilltostudy.Weknowthatweliveinasociety,soweneedalotoffriends.Therearetwokindsoffriends,goodandbad,badfriendmaymakeourlifefailed,whilegoodonesmakeourlifesuccessful.Tome,WangTaoisaverygoodfriend.Ilearnedsomanyadvantagesfromhim,andIchangedmoreandmoreexcellently.Weseparatedthreemonthsago.NowImisshimverymuch,andIhopedthatourfriendshipwillcontinuetobejustasstrongafterwegraduate.1.Thewriterbelievesthatanexcellentfriend_______.A.isamanwhoworksonartB.canchangehislifeslowlyC.caninfluencehisideaaboutlifeD.mustthinkofhimquickly2.WhichofthefollowingaboutWangTaoisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hehasastrongwill.B.Heiswarmhearted.C.Heisgoodatmath.D.Helikesartverymuch.3.Theunderlinedword“mediocre”mostprobablymeans“_______”.A.badB.notverygoodC.thebestD.verygood4.Whatdoesthewritermainlysuggestsustodo?A.WeshouldmakegoodfriendsandlearnfromthemB.We’dbetterhavetwokindsoffriends,goodandbadC.WemustmakeourbestfriendssuccessfulD.WehavetomakelessbadfriendsC15、HaveyoueverheardofStonehenge(巨石陣)?TheseancienthugestoneshavebeenstandingontheSalisburyPlains(索爾茲伯平原)inEnglandforthousandsofyears.WhobuildStonehenge?SomepeoplesaidthattheancientGreeksbuiltit.SomepeoplesaidthatitwasasitewhereUFOlanded.It’sstillamystery.However,itisclearthatthefirststonesarrivedatStonehengearoundthesametimeastheancientEgyptianswerebuildingthepyramids.ThesestonescanonlybefoundinSouthWales,nearly150milesaway.ItwasahugejobtomovethesestonesfarfromWalesbecauseoriginallytherewereabout80ofthemhereatStonehenge.Andeachofthestoneweighsaboutfortytons.Tomoveoneoftheseforty-tonstones,weneedatleast150people.However,buildingStonehengewasmuchmoredifficult.Itisnotjustsimplyonestonepiledontotopofanother,they’rejoinedtogether.Thoughmanyofthestoneshavefallen,Stonehengestillattractsnearlyfivethousandtouristseveryday.Andafternearly5000yearsStonehengeisstillstanding.ItissurethatStonehengehassomethingtodowiththesummerandwintersolstices(夏至日/冬至日).Naturemaywellknowalltheanswers,butsciencehasyettoproveitstheories.ItseemsStonehengeisn’treadytotellallitssecretsyet.1.Howdidancientpeoplemovethesehugestonestotheplain?A.Byair.B.Byship.C.BylaborD.Unknown2.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.ThescientistshavealreadysolvedalltheproblemsaboutStonehenge.B.ItiseasiertobuildStonehengethantotransporttherehugestones.C.SomealiensbuildStonehengeasasitetolandtheirUFO.D.Stonehengeshowedthesummerandwintersolsticestoancientpeople.3.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnEgyptianMystery.B.TheBuildingofStonehenge.C.AnswerofNature.D.Stonehenge—AnAncientSecret.D16、ItwasarainynightinNewOrleans,US.Atabusstation,Iwatchedayounggirlcryasherbaggage(行李)wastakendown.Itseemedshe’dlostherticket.Shebeggedthebusdrivernottoleaveherbehind.“Losingyourticketislikelosingmoney,”thebusdriversaid,andleftherintherain.Butthenanoldmanstoodupandblockedthedriver’sway.“Howcanyouleavethatgirloutthere?Youknowshehadaticket.Youcan’tjustleaveherhere.Youcan’tleaveherinacitywhereshedoesn’thaveafriend.Youwillmeetyourschedule(日程安排),butshemightmeetherend.”Thedrivershowednosignthathe’dheardorevencaredabouttheyounggirl’sproblem,orhowhertravelswent.Sotheoldgentlemansaid:“I’llpayforherticket.I’llgiveheralittlemoneytohelpheronherway.”Hewentandboughtaticketforthegirl.“HowcanIrepaythekindnessyou’veshowntonight?”sheasked.“We’restrangerswhowon’tmeetagain.Amere‘thankyou’doesn’tseemright.”Theoldmansaid:“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.I’velearnedthiswithtime.Whatyougive,youalwaysgetback.Alwaysbehelpfultoothersandgivewhatyoucanspare(分讓).”1.Whywasthegirl’sbaggagetakendownfromthebus?A.Becausesheneededtogotothehospital.B.Becausethebusdriverwantedtodropher.C.Becauseshewantedtoleaveforanothercity.D.Becauseitwashardtocarryheavybaggageonarainyday.2.Whatdidtheoldmanaskthedrivertodo?A.Letthegirlgo.B.Don’tleavethegirloutC.Payfortheticket.D.Givethegirlsomemoney.3.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thegirllostherticketandboughtoneagain.B.Theoldgentlemanlentmoneytothegirlforaticket.C.Thegirlwantedtoreturnthemoneytotheoldgentleman.D.Thebusdriverwantedthegirltoleavesinceshelostherticket.4.Whichisclosetothemeaningof“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround”?A.Dowellandhavewell.B.Betterlatethannever.C.Taketheworldasitis.D.Barkingdogsneverbite.E17、Doctors,psychologists(心理學(xué)家),economists(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家)andotherexpertshaverecentlygottogethertofindoutwhatmakesushappyandhavecometosurprisingresults.Oneofthemaintopicsishowtomeasure(衡量)happiness.Althoughsomeexpertssaythattherearemanywaystomeasurehappiness,likerecordingaperson’sfeelings,satisfactioninlifeorbeinghealthy,otherssaythatyoucan’treallymeasurehappiness,butyoucanseeit.Moneyisreallyimportantinmostpeople’slives.Oncepeoplehaveenoughmoneytosupporttheirliving,theypaymoreattentiontoothermeaningfulthings.Inmanycases,friendsandaclosefamilyaremoreimportant.Somepeoplealsoneedmeaningfulandcreativeworktofindhappiness.Studiesfindthatthereisaconnectionbetweenhappinessandhealth.Mostofthetime,peoplewhoarehappierhavebetterhealth.Theyworkbetterandtheyarenotasstressedasothers.Besides,happierpeoplemaybeabletolivelongerandenjoytheirhappiness.Studiesalsoshowthatthosewholaughalotandthosewhoareingoodmoodsarealsohappier.Isthereawayofachievinghappiness?Someexpertssaythatifpeopleexpresstheirthanks,theycanbecomehappier.Joiningpleasantconversationscanalsobringmoresatisfactionandhappiness.Notsurprisingly,peoplefeelthatagoodrelationshipisimportantinbeinghappy.Happinessisalsocontagious.Theresultsshowthatifyouhappentohaveamemberofyourfamilyorafriendnearyouwhoishappy,you’llhappy,too.1.Whatplaysamoreimportantroleinmostpeople’sdailylife,accordingtothepassage?A.Health. B.Money. C.Satisfaction. D.Friendship.2.Somepeoplewillfeelhappyiftheyhave____________work.A.popularandfree B.meaningfulandcreativeC.well-paidandhard. D.relaxingandinteresting3.Whatcanmakepeoplehappieraccordingtothepassage?A.Workingharder. B.Makingmoremoney.C.Havingmorechildren. D.Beingthankful.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”meaninChinese?A.純潔的 B.持續(xù)的 C.傳染性的 D.可轉(zhuǎn)換的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Happinessinfluencesourhealth.B.Moneymakesuslivelonger.C.Howtofindgoodjobs.D.Howtoworkbetter.F18、EmmaWaston,26,bringsherchildhoodDisneyherotolife.TheBritishactressplayedthebeautifulgirlBelleinDisney’snewlive-actionmovieBeautyandtheBeast.Shealsosangfortherole,thefirsttimeshehasdonesoinhercareer.ThemoviecameoutonMarch17,2017.Ittellshowacursed(被詛咒的)man-beastischangedintoahandsomeprincebytheloveofBelle.Tostarintherole,WastonturneddowntheofferofLaLaLand,whichwonsixawardsincludingtheBestActressatthisyear’sOscars.However,shedoesnotregretit.ShetoldVanityFairthatshebelievesthemoviesayssomethingthatisimportantforpeopletohear.ThisisnotherfirsttimebeinginvitedtoplayaDisneyprincess.SherefusedtooffertoplayCinderella.ButshehappilytookonBellebecauseshesawherasabetterrolemodel.Belledoesn’tmindBeast’suglyappearanceandseeshisgoodheartwithin.“Sheremainscurious,compassionate(富有同情心的)andopen-minded,”shetoldTotalFilm.“Sheisnoteasilychangedbyotherpeople’sideas.ButtobuildherownversionofBelle,Wastonhadahandinshapingthecharacter.ShewantedBelletobebusyinsteadofjustplayinginthecastleallday.SoshehadtheideaofturningBelleintoaninventor,likeherfather.AndBelleevenmadeawashingmachineherself,thoughpeoplebrokeit.Shewantedittofree
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