期末復(fù)習(xí)專題 魯教版八年級英語上冊

八年級專項練習(xí)·1Ⅰ.完形填空日期：月日八年級專項練習(xí)·1Davidgotanewjob,sohehadtomoveto1.citywithhiswifeandtwosons.Theyboughtabighousewithabeautifulgarden.Oneday,Davidwasteachinghis7-year-oldson,Jack,howto2.alawnmower(割草機).Whenhewasteaching“howtoturnthelawnmoweraround”,hiswifeMonacalledhimand3.himaboutsomething.DavidturnedtoanswerMona’squestion,whilethenaughtyJackpushedthelawnmowerintotheflowerbednexttothelawn.Atfirsthejustwantedto4.howtoturnthelawnmoweraround.But5.hesawthathisfatherhadnotcome,heflowerbed.Whereverthelawnmowerwent,theflowersandleaveswereeverywhere.Thebeautifulandperfectflowerbedsoonbecamea7..WhenDavidturnedandsawthescene8.him,hewasjustangrytodeath!Youmustknowhowmuchtimeand9.hehadputintothisflowerbed!ButitwasdestroyedbyJackinjustafew10..“Oh!Jack,whatareyoudoing!”he11.toJack.Justashewaspreparingtopunishhisson,hiswiferantohimandsaid12.,“David,don’tdothis!Youknow,weare13.children,notflowers!”Hearinghiswife’swordsandlookingatthesonwhowasscared,Davidfeltvery14..Heloweredhisheadtocalmhimselfdown,andthenhe15.Jacktightinhisarmsandsaid,“It’sOK.We’llfixit.”1.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others2.A.useB.makeC.repairD.buy3.A.visitedB.interviewedC.askedD.showed4.A.leaveB.jumpC.practiceD.run5.A.howB.whereC.whyD.when6.A.taughtB.learnedC.soldD.lent7.A.gardenB.modelC.parkD.mess8.A.infrontofB.onC.outofD.from9.A.painB.effortC.studyD.sadness10.A.minutesB.daysC.weeksD.months11.A.movedB.rushedC.smiledD.nodded12.A.easilyB.happilyC.proudlyD.seriously13.A.savingB.raisingC.greetingD.leading14.A.impossibleB.unluckyC.embarrassedD.unbelievable15.A.pulledB.touchedC.pushedD.held新詞匯：改錯：Ⅱ.語法填空日期：月日Aguideandsome1.(tour)arevisitingtheGreatWall.Theguidetellsthetouriststofeelfree2.(ask)himanythingontoday’sGreatWalltour.Atouristaskstheguidehowlongthewallis.Theguidetellshimifthey’reonly3.(talk)aboutthepartsfromtheMingDynasty,it’sabout8,8504.(kilometer)long.Thismakesit5.(long)wallintheworld.Afteranothertouristhearswhattheysaid,heaskstheguideinsurprisewhytheancientemperorsbuiltthewall.Theguidesaysthemainreasonwas6.(protect)theirpartofthecountry.Aswecan7.(see),it’squitetallandwide.Asfaraspeopleknow,therearenootherman-madeobjectsas8.(big)asthis.ThethirdtouristaskstheguideifBadalingispartoftheMingGreatWall.Theguideagreeswithhim...新詞匯：改錯：Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá)日期：月日NewZealandisabeautifulislandcountryinthesouthwesternPacificOcean.LetmetellyousomethingaboutNewZealand.SizeItisasmallcountrynearAustralia.Itismadeupoftwomainislandsandanumberofsmallerislands.Itslandareaisabout268,000squarekilometers.Nature①ThenaturalenvironmentofNewZealandisquitegood.Therearemountainsandforests.Andtherearemanyspecialbirds.HistoryNewZealandwasoneofthelastlandmasses(大塊陸地)tobesettled(定居)byhumans.Polynesians(波利尼西亞人)cameherearound1250.AbelTasman,aDutch(荷蘭的)explorer,wasthefirstEuropeantoreachitin1642.LanguageManyofthepeopleinNewZealandarefromEurope.②MostofthemcanspeakEnglishwell.SomeofthelocalpeoplespeakMaori(毛利語).WeatherTheweatherinNewZealandisfineallyearround.Inwinter,itiswetandwindybutnotverycold.Insummer,it’sveryclearandsunnybutnotveryhot.③你可以在這兒的沙灘上享受陽光。Comeandenjoyyourself!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。1.WhatisNewZealandmadeupof?2.WhendidAbelTasmanreachNewZealand?3.將文中畫線句子①翻譯成漢語。4.請改寫②處畫線句子，使其意思與原句一致。MostofthemspeakingEnglish.5.將文中畫線句子③翻譯成英語。新詞匯：改錯：Ⅳ.閱讀理解日期：月日Hawaiihasalwaysbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketraveling.Peoplefromallovertheworlddreamofseeingthebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.It’salwaysoneoftheirdreamstowatchthesungoingdown.Thesundropslikeaballofbrightfireintothesea,anditdropssothatyoucanevenseeitmove.Abouttwothousandyearsago,thefirstpeoplewenttoHawaiiinaverysmallboat.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees.ButitwasdifficultforpeopletogotoHawaiiatthattime.Andtherewerenobighotelsliketheonestoday.NowpeoplecangettoHawaiiindifferentways.MoreandmorepeoplegotoHawaii.Solotsofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.However,thesceneryinHawaiihasn’tchangedmuch.Thewhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtreesarestillthere.Peopleoftenhaveapeacefultime,takingawalkalongthewaterinthemorning.Atnight,theygettogethertoholdparties,chattinganddancing.Soifyou’rethinkingaboutrelaxingyourself,Hawaiiissurelythefirstplaceforyoutochoose.1.Travelersfromeverywheredreamofseeingthebeautifulinthemiddleoftheocean.A.islandsB.seasC.mountainsD.people2.Watchingthesungoingdownisforthepeople.A.thebiggestdreamB.thebiggerdreamC.themoreandmorebeautifuldreamD.oneoftheirdreams3.TheinHawaiihasn’tchangedmuch.A.hotelB.islandC.sandD.scenery4.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.thenameofHawaiiB.thechangingofHawaiiC.Hawaiiof2,000yearsagoD.atriptoHawaii新詞匯：改錯：

Ⅰ八年級專項練習(xí)·2.補全對話八年級專項練習(xí)·2根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每個標(biāo)有題號的空白處選一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦暾?，合乎情境。A：Hi,WangNing!Ididn’tseeyouyesterday.1.?B：Oh,Iwenttothecinemaandsawafilm.A：2.?B：It’saboutanimals.A：3.?B：Itwaswonderful.Butitalsomademeverysad.A：Didyoulearnalotfromthefilm?B：4..Ilearnedalotabouttheendangeredanimals.Wecan’tseemostofthemontheearthtoday.A：Sorrytohearthat.B：Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtosavethem.Let’sjointheLoveAnimalClubfirst.A：5..Ithinktheclubmustbehelpfulandinteresting.B：Thenweshoulddoitassoonaspossible.A：OK.A.Yes,Idid.B.Goodidea./Iagreewithyou.C.Wheredidyougo?D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?/Howdoyoulikeit?E.Whatdoesittalkabout?/What’sitabout?

Ⅱ.閱讀理解Thelargestanimalevertoliveonearthisthebluewhale.Itweighsabout80tons—morethan24elephants.It’smorethan30meterslong.Anew-bornbabywhaleweighsasmuchasabigelephant.Catscansurvive(存活)whentheyfallfromaveryhighplacebecausetheycanturnthemselvesuptherightwaysoastokeeptheirbodysafe.Onecatfell32floorsonthestreet,butwasjusthurtalittle.Abearcanrunasfastasahorse.Anewbornpandaissmallerthanamouse,andweighsabout100grams.Elephantsarethemostcarefulanimalintheirlove.Amaleelephantmayshowhisladyloveforuptothreeyearsuntiltheladytakeshislove.Theyoftenshowtheirlovebytouchingeachother’sbody.Usually,wolvesdon’tattackpeople.Foryears,aCanadiannewspapersaysthattheywouldgiveanyonequitealotofmoneyifhecouldshowthatawolfhadattackedaperson.Butnobodycoulddothat.Wolvesdon’tusuallygotogetherthoughtheymaydothisinwinter.1.Howmuchdoesanewbornbluewhaleweigh?A.10tons.B.Asmuchasasmallwhale.C.Asmuchas10elephants.D.Morethan3tons.2.Catscansurvivewhentheyfallfromaveryhighplacebecauseinthefall.A.theyaresmallB.theycankeepthemselvessafeC.theycankeepthemselvesawayD.theycanputsomethingundertheirbodies3.Elephantsshowtheirlovebyeachother.A.lookingatB.touchingC.courtingD.moving4.Amaleelephantkeepfollowingaladyelephanttoshowhisloveforalongtimeuntiltheladytakeshislove.A.willB.won’tC.shouldn’tD.didn’t5.Awolfwon’tattackpeopleexcept.A.inaspecialcaseB.inwinterC.inpacksD.thattheyhavebabies新詞匯：改錯：

Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá)Thekangarooistheworld’slargestlivingmarsupial(有袋動物).ItwasfirstfoundontheislandofsouthwesternAustralia.TheanimalwasgivenitsnamebyCaptainJamesCook,afamousEnglishtouristofthe18thcentury.Thekangaroomaybe7feettallwhenstandinguprightandthemalecanweighasheavyas200pounds.Thefemale(雌性)issmallerandlighterthanthemale.Thekangaroo’sheadissmall,butitsearsarelarge,anditsfeetarerelativelysmall.Theanimal’smostoutstandingfeaturesareitsstrongbacklegsandlongtail.Thekangaroousuallycoversfrom5to10feetwitheachjump.4.Thefemaleisusuallyfasterthanthemale.Themotherkangaroohasapouch(育兒袋)initsabdomen(腹部).Thebabykangaroogrowsupinthemother’spouchslowly.Thekangaroofeedsongrassandothervegetation(植物).Itisalwaysmovingfromoneplacetoanother,lyingdowntosleeponthegroundduringthenight.5.5它喜歡在溫暖的陽光下沐浴。Whenit’sindanger,itcanuseitsbacklegsanditsstrongtailtoprotectitself.（一）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，將句子補充完整。1.Thekangaroowasgivenitsnamebya(n)ofthe18thcentury.2.Themalekangarooisandthanthefemalekangaroo.（二）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問題。3.Whichpartofthekangarooislarge?（三）翻譯句子。4.請將文中黑體句子譯成漢語。5.請將文中畫線句子譯成英語。Ⅳ.短文填空用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列短文。Doyourememberthatlittlematchgirl?Letme1.(tell)youanotherstoryabouther.Itwasverycold,onasnowymorning,after2.(sell)allmatches,thelittlematchgirlfeltveryhungryandcold.Shewanted3.(go)home.Onthewayhome,she4.(see)atreestump(樹樁).Becauseshewasverytired,shedecided5.(take)abreak,sheleanedonthetreestump,andthenwenttosleep.Inherdream,thetreestumpbecameverylarge.Shefeltsurprisedandhappy.Shethoughtthatthistreestumpcouldmakemanymatches,anditcouldalsoignite(點燃)theheating(暖器設(shè)備).Butshethoughtofaquestion.“HowcanIsplit(分開)thestumpand6.(take)ithome?”Shethoughtitoverandthen7.(have)anidea.Santa8.(prepare)anaxandasmallcart(二輪運貨馬車)forher.Shesplitthetreestump,thenshippedthewoodbackhome.Inherroom,thelittlematchgirlignitedthewood,warmedherselfbythefirewhilemakingmatches.She9.(feel)veryhappy.It10.(be)warm,reallywarm.....9.10.Ⅰ八年級專項練習(xí)·3.補全對話八年級專項練習(xí)·3根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。be，try，call，sleep，watch，on，Japan，get，take，howeverHaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?FormanyChinesetourists,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplace1.aholiday.2.theonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulation3.Chinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish.Haveyouever4.ChinesefoodoutsideofChina?InSingapore,5.,you’llfindalotoffoodfromChina.Youwon’thaveanyproblem6.rice,noodles,ordumplings.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,Westernfood,or7.you’llfinditallinSingapore!Singaporehasanightzoo8.theNightSafari.Alotofanimalsthereonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttime9.them.Ifyougotoseetheseanimalsduringthedaytime,they’llprobablybe10.!AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo...9.10.

Ⅱ.閱讀理解Whatisamuseum?Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearnaboutscienceandaplacetofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimals.Whatisinsideamuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes.Manymuseumshavepicturesandstatues.Othershaverocksandoldbones.Onemuseumevenhasarealoldstreetinside.Ithasshopsandpeople’sstatuesdoingbusiness.Itlookssorealthatonemightfeelthathewasbacktotheoldtimes.Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseums,too.Indianapolishasachildren’smuseum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.Childrenoftengotothemuseum.Theylikelookingatthedinosaurbones.Theycanseeawhitebeartenfeettall.OnSaturdays,Indianapolischildrencanheartalksaboutanimalsandtrees.Theyseemovies.Theyevenlearntomakethingsthere.1.WhatisNOTtrueaboutamuseum?A.It’sagoodplacetodosomeshopping.B.Peoplecanlearnaboutthehistoryofaplacethere.C.Peoplecanlearnaboutsciencethere.D.It’sagoodplacetolearnaboutart.2.Peoplecannotinamuseum.A.seemoviesB.listentotalksC.makethingsD.playwithbears3.InIndianapolis,.A.thereisonlyonemuseumforchildrenB.it’sfreeforchildrentovisitthechildren’smuseumC.peopledonothavetopaytovisitthechildren’smuseumD.museumsareallthesame4.Inthechildren’smuseuminIndianapolis,childrenlikeseeing.A.thedinosaurbonesB.alloldbonesC.oldstreetsD.airplanes5.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A.oldcarsandairplanesarekeptinmuseumsB.animalsandtreesarefoundinmuseumsC.thereareallkindsofmuseumsD.childrenlikemuseums新詞匯：改錯：

Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá)DearZhangHua,HaveyoueverbeentoThailand?ItisacountryinSoutheastAsia.I’ve