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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年三峽旅游職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilk
Roadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnew
pagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.
ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.
TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission(使命)acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.
ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.
小題1:Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby______.A.producedB.contributedC.doubledD.combined小題2:ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat______.A.EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkB.tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtC.historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsD.newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices小題3:UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad_______.A.originatedinthe2ndcenturyBCB.extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaC.beganamillionyearsagoD.primarilybenefitedtheEgyptians小題4:HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausetheybelieve______.A.bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorB.bediscoveredtheSilkRoadC.behelpedestablishEast-WesttradeD.betravelledasfarasAfghanistan答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C解析:小題1:詞義猜測。上一句提到了新的考古發(fā)現(xiàn),由此可以推斷這些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)“連同”大范圍的科學(xué)和歷史研究。小題2:推理判斷。結(jié)合第一段第一句話的內(nèi)容以及第二段第一句的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題3:細節(jié)理解。結(jié)合第三段的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題4:推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段后半部分中的內(nèi)容可推測歷史學(xué)家認為張賽出使西式幫助建立了東西的貿(mào)易往來。2.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.答案:A3..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.a(chǎn)dmitmakingB.a(chǎn)dmitsmakingC.a(chǎn)dmittomakeD.a(chǎn)dmitstomake答案:B解析:根據(jù)主句的結(jié)構(gòu)theonlyone分析,此處的that應(yīng)為單數(shù);而動詞admit后面只能跟動名詞作賓語。4.John,lookatthetime.___________youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need答案:A解析:情態(tài)動詞用于疑問句中表示責(zé)問,語氣強烈。5.完形填空。
Thetwoteachersweresittingintheteacher'sroom.Foramomenttherewas
1
.Thenoneofthem,
MissSmithsaid:"I'mafraidI'dhaveto
2
him."
"Now,Alice,"saidherfriendMrs.Jackson,"ishesuchaterriblestudent?"
"That'sjustthe
3
,"theotherwomanreplied."Tomismybeststudent.Theproblemisthathe'snow
solazythathenevergetshis
4
done.Hehasn'thandedme
5
ofhishomeworkforthreeweeksand
I'dbesurprised
6
hedidnow."
7
beforehadMrs.JacksonseenMissSmithlooksounhappy."Have
you
8
withhimaboutit?"sheasked.
"WhyshouldI?Heknowshehastopreparehislessonsanddohishomework.I
9
thatclearthefirst
dayforclass.Whenthecoursestarted,hedidso
10
thatIconsideredaskingthe
11
togivehima
scholarship(獎學(xué)金).Butnowheeven
12
inclass!I'veneverseensucha
13
inastudent."
"Youshouldhavea
14
withhim.Givehimachancetotellhissideofstory."
MissSmithspoketoTomand
15
allaboutit.Hewasstudyingalldayand
16
mostofthenightina
factorytopayforhiseducation.Ofcoursehewastiredinthe
17
andsometimescouldhardlykeep
18
.
MissSmithsoonarrangedforhimtohavea
19
andhewasabletogiveuphis
20
andconcentrate
(集中精力)onhisstudies.(
)1.A.distance
(
)2.A.fail
(
)3.A.lesson
(
)4.A.homework
(
)5.A.some
(
)6.A.even
(
)7.A.Long
(
)8.A.quarreled
(
)9.A.said
(
)10.A.quickly
(
)11.A.school
(
)12.A.talks
(
)13.A.matter
(
)14.A.lesson
(
)15.A.studied
(
)16.A.sleeping
(
)17.A.morning
(
)18.A.silent
(
)19.A.scholarship
(
)20.A.education
B.silence
B.teach
B.thing
B.housework
B.plenty
B.if
B.Until
B.talked
B.thought
B.often
B.class
B.sleeps
B.change
B.look
B.got
B.working
B.afternoon
B.clean
B.room
B.sleep
C.pleasure
C.beat
C.trouble
C.cleaning
C.any
C.though
C.Ever
C.dealt
C.required
C.much
C.others
C.laughs
C.habit
C.talk
C.learned
C.spending
C.evening
C.warm
C.teacher
C.job
D.delight
D.tell
D.boy
D.washing
D.lots
D.when
D.Never
D.discussed
D.made
D.well
D.parents
D.walks
D.way
D.meeting
D.understood
D.staying
D.class
D.awake
D.position
D.pay答案:1-5:BACAC
6-10:BDBDD
11-15:ABBCC
16-20:BADAC6.Ithasbeenproved____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.答案:D7.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.A.eventuallyB.yetC.finallyD.a(chǎn)ccordingly答案:D解析:accordingly(="for"thatreason,therefore)因此,所以。8.Doyouknowmanyman-madesatellites_____spacebyourscientistssincethemiddleofthetwentiethcentury?
A.havesentinto
B.werecarriedinto
C.havebeensentinto
D.havebeenbroughtinto答案:C9.Thecommoncoldistheworld’smostwidespreadillness,whichisplagues(疫病)thatfleshreceives.
Themostwidespreadfallacy(謬誤)ofallisthatcoldscausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyviruses(病毒)passingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.
DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches(戰(zhàn)壕),coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.
IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousAuschwitzconcentrationcamp(奧斯維辛集中營),nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinExperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.
If,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter?Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.
Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainsuppressors(止痛片)suchasaspirin,butalltheydoisrelievethesymptoms(癥狀).
51.Thewriteroffered_______examplestosupporthisargument.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.3
52.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththechosenpassage?
A.TheEskimosdonotsufferfromcoldsallthetime.
B.Coldsarenotcausedbycold.
C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors.
D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.
53.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen_______.
A.theyareworkingintheisolatedarcticregions
B.theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweather
C.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedarcticregions
D.theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld
54.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit_______.
A.sufferedalot
B.nevercaughtcolds
C.oftencaughtcolds
D.becameverystrong
55.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_______.
A.theexperimentsonthecommoncold
B.thefallacyaboutthecommoncold
C.thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcolds
D.thecontinuedspreadofcommoncolds答案:51.B。52.C。53.D。54.A。55.C。解析:本文通過大量事例證明感冒不是由寒冷引起的,而是由病毒感染引起的。51.B。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)由第2段的兩個例子、第3段的1個例子和第4段的兩個例子可知B為正確選項。52.C。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon可知人們得感冒不是因為喜歡呆在家里,而是因為經(jīng)常呆在一起病毒更容易感染,故選C。53.D。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes可知北極地區(qū)探險者是因為與外界接觸后才得感冒的,故選D。54.A。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion可知志愿者要遭受極大的痛苦,故選A。55.C。主旨題。閱讀全文可知本文首先用大量事例從不同的側(cè)面分析感冒不是由寒冷引起的,最后提出冬天得感冒的可能原因。由此可知C為正確答案。10.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.A.a(chǎn)sB.thatC.whenD.where答案:A解析:此處as引導(dǎo)定語從句指代整個主句內(nèi)容,含有“正如”之意,定語從句部分譯為“在科學(xué)上這是常有的事”?!究键c定位】考查定語從句11.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.beinggiven
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.togive答案:A12.Her______,however,wouldnotletherdothis.
A.proud
B.prides
C.pride
D.beingpride答案:C13.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:
如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。答案:1.countryside前加the
2.去掉that
3.had改為was
4.our改為their
5.terribly改為terrible6.Look改為looking
7.persuade改為persuaded
8.environment前加our
9.were-are10.tree改為trees14.—
IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.
—Idid_____.Igotafullmark.答案:C15.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartoheradvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.答案:A16.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?
—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案:C17.MyknowledgeofHongKongcameonlyfromsomemovies:a______ofcriminalsarepursuedbythepoliceinthenarrowstreetsandthentheyhaveafight.A.groupB.teamC.classD.gang答案:D解析:D“一伙”。A“組”;B“隊”;C“種類,等級”。18.Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoise.
A.don'tmake
B.notmake
C.notmaking
D.nottomake答案:D19._____itistojumpintoariveronahotsummerday!答案:A20.ThequalityofTVprogramsseem
allthetime.
A.togetworse
B.tohavegotworse
C.thatitisgettingworse
D.tobegettingworse答案:D21.—Whydidhecomeback?
—Itis______heforgottotakehisumbrellawithhim.答案:D22.Anydietonwhichyoueatfewercaloriesthanyouneedtogetthroughtheday—likean800-calorie-per-daydietcanbedangerous.Dietsthatdon'tallowanyfatalsocanbebadforyou.Everyoneneedsacertainamountoffatintheirdiet—upto30%oftotalcalories—sonooneshouldeatacompletelyfat-freediet.
Don'thavedietsthatrestrict(限制)certainfoodgroups,either.Adietthatrequiresyoutosaynotobreadorpastaorallowsyoutoeatonlyfruitisunhealthy.Youwon'tgetthevitaminsandmineralsyouneed.Andalthoughyoumayloseweight,you'llprobablygainitbackassoonasyoustarteatingnormallyagain.
Somepeoplestartdietingbecausetheythinkalltheproblemsintheirlivesarebecauseofweight.Othershaveanareaoftheirlivesthattheycan'tcontrol,likeanalcoholicparent,sotheyfocusonsomethingtheycancontrol—theirexerciseandfoodintake.
Peoplewhodietmaygetlotsofpraisefromfriendsandfamilywhentheystartlosingpounds,whichmakesthemfeelgood.Buteventuallyapersonreachesaweightlevel—anddoesn'tloseasmuchweightasbeforebecausethebodyistryingtokeepahealthyweight,sotheyaren'tanyhappier.
Somepeoplemayfindithardtocontroltheireating,sotheystickwithanextremedietforalittlewhile,buttheneattonsoffood.Feelingguiltyaboutthebinge,theyuselaxatives(瀉藥).Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweightoreatingonlytothrowupthecaloriesarebotheatingdisorders,whichareharmfultoaperson'shealth.
1.Whichisnottheresultofrestrictingcertainfoodgroups?
A.loseweightforashortperiod
B.unhealthy
C.shortofnutrition
D.hungry
2.ThereasonswhysomepeoplestartandkeepdietingDON’Tinclude__________.
A.Theythinktheirtroublecomesfromtheirweight.
B.Theyhaveanalcoholicparent.
C.Otherpeople’spraisewhentheylosesomeweight.
D.Thereissomethingtheycan’tcontrolexceptfoodintake.
3.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphrefersto_________.
A.afat-freediet
B.aspecialdiet
C.eatingtoomuch
D.eatingtoolittle
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Apersonneedsabout800calorieseachday.
B.Apersonwhodoesn’teatbreadisunhealthy.
C.Animproperdietmaycauseeatingdisorder.
D.Fattakesupthemostpartofcaloriesinsidebody.
5.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeoplewanttoloseweight,theyshould_________.
A.avoideatingsomefoodthatcanleadtobeingfat
B.controltheireatingamountandtimes
C.haveahealthyandbalanceddiet
D.throwupsomeofwhattheyeat答案:1-5DBDCC解析:1.本題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文中第二段內(nèi)容可知答案為D項。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容可知不吃某些種類的食品(是因為這些食物容易導(dǎo)致發(fā)胖,所以用其它食品代替)并不會導(dǎo)致饑餓。2.本題為細節(jié)題。文中第三段提到了一些人們開始減肥的原因,第四段又提到當(dāng)他們減掉某些體重時會得到朋友和家人的贊揚,使他們感覺很好,因此會堅持一段時間。而B項所敘述內(nèi)容只是用來列舉某些人生活中有一些無法控制的事情,并不是他們減肥的原因。3.本題為詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句后面的buttheneattonsoffood以及最后一句中的Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweight可知答案為D項。4.本題為細節(jié)判斷題。從文中第一段可知人體每天所需要的能量要多于800卡路里,可知A項錯誤;再者該段說明脂肪占人體所消耗能量的30%,并沒有說明所占數(shù)量最大,因此可排除D項;另外根據(jù)第二段可知面包只是屬于某種類別的食物,因此B項敘述錯誤;根據(jù)最后一段可知正確答案為C項。5.本題為主旨大意概括題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知即使減肥,為了身體所需也必須做到健康均衡飲食。因此正確答案為C項。23.ItisonlybypractisingEnglishforseveralhourseveryday_________beabletouseitfreely.A.willyouB.mayyouC.thatyouwillD.whenyoumust答案:C解析:考查強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)的是方式狀語,不被強調(diào)的部分應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。【標簽】強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)24.Scientistsovercame(克服)muchdifficultytheyhad_____thattechnologicalproblem_____theyfinallycouldsendthemanned(載人的)spaceshipupintospace.答案:B25.從A、B、C、D四個選項中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
concern
A.outer
B.recover
C.coat
D.command答案:D26.Theteachersaid,"Don'tbelate,Mary."Theteachertold_____.
A.Marynottobelate
B.Marytobenotlate
C.Maryarenotlate
D.nottobelate答案:A27.Thesecretaryandprincipal________atthemeetingnow.A.a(chǎn)respeakingB.isspeakingC.weremakingaspeechD.haveaspeech答案:B解析:thesecretaryandprincipal只有一個冠詞,一身兼兩職:是書記也是校長。28.Weallsawthathewasthereonthe____day.答案:A29.Theheadmasteristogiveaformal_______attheannualceremony.A.a(chǎn)ddressB.a(chǎn)rgumentC.debateD.remark答案:A解析:B“爭論”;C“辯論”;D“話語,評論”。30._____,sheplaysrolesinmanyplays.答案:C31.—Isthewomanateacher?
—Yes.Sheteaches_____English.答案:B32._____wewereworriedaboutwas_____theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.
A.That;how
B.That;whether
C.What;that
D.What;whether答案:D33.Heisalwaysthinkingmoreofhimself,seldom,_____,offeringtohelpothers.答案:B34.--Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?答案:A35.Theyhaveabeertogether_____,talkingabouttheirseparatelife,butnotoften.答案:B36.Thebuildingswerecompletely______bythetorrent(洪流)ofmudandrocksand______peoplehad
toliveinthesheltersputupbythePLAmen.
A.destroyed,thousandof
B.damaged;thousandsof
C.ruined;thousandof
D.destroyed;thousandsof答案:D37.______isit_____hasmadePeter_____heistoday?A.What;that;thatB.That;that;whatC.What;what;thatD.What;that;what答案:D解析:用還原法則為ItiswhatthathasmadePeterwhatheistoday可知是強調(diào)句式?!緲撕灐繌娬{(diào)句式38.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe______forthewedding.A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned答案:D解析:plan這一動作發(fā)生在spent之前。過去的過去,用過去完成時。39.Mycousinworksasaguide.Sheusedtomake_____moneythanshedoesnow.[
]A.muchless
B.quiteless
C.muchfewer
D.alotfewer答案:A40.—WhocalledmethismorningwhenIwasout?
—
Amancalling_____Robert.答案:B41.–Excuseme,Sir.Smokingisnotallowedhere.
–Oh,sorry.I__________.A.haven’tknowB.don’tknowC.hadn’tknowD.didn’tknow答案:D解析:交際用語及時態(tài)。由語境可以為過去式。42.Salesdirectorisaposition
communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:D解析:考查定語從句?!颁N售經(jīng)理是一個職位,在這個職位上,交流能力和銷售能力一樣重要?!毕刃性~position在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞謶?yīng)是“onthisposition”,故選擇where。43.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該
行右邊橫線上劃一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。DearBetty,
YesterdaymyroommateinvitemetocelebrateThanksgiving
Daywithhiminherhouse.Iacceptedhisinvitation,butasyouknow,
thesocialcustomsinmycountryisquitedifferentfromthosehere.
Iamalittlenervousnow.I’mworriedaboutmakemistakesand
losingfacesbeforemanypeople,too.
ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?Butshould
Iarriveatontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanI
knowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletafamilyknow
thatI’mthankfullyfortheirkindness?
Ireallyfindhardtodecide,pleasehelpme.
Yours,
KnowingNothing
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.
invite-invited
2.
her-his
3.
is-are
4.
make-making
5.
faces-face
6.
But-And
7.
去掉at
8.
a-the
9.
thankfully-thankful
10.
find∧hard-it44..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.giveupB.putupC.hangupD.ringup答案:C。解析:giveup指“放棄”;putup指“舉起,架起,修建,張貼”等;hangup指“掛斷(電話)”;ringup指“給某人打電話”。45.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotheunderground?
—_____
—Imeanwherethesubwayis.
A.It'soverthere.
B.Ibegyourpardon?
C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.
D.I'mafraidIcan'ttellyou.答案:B46.Thefactis______hehasnotbeenseenrecently.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.if答案:B解析:這題考查表語從句的用法,表語從句中是完整的句子,不缺成分,用that引導(dǎo),一般不省略。句意是:事實上最近都沒看見他。選B。47.WeloveTombecauseheisastudent______wethinkispleasantto______.
A.who;getalongwith
B.whom,getalongwith
C.who;talk
D.whom;talkwith答案:A48.一IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.
一That’saverykind_____.A.offerB.serviceC.pointD.suggestion答案:A解析:考查交際用語。從語境可知.第一個人很顯然是想提供幫助,所以用That’saverykindoffer符合題意。49.Morethanthree-fifthsofthepeoplecaughtintheearthquake_____bytheendoflastnight.
A.wererescued
B.hadbeenrescued
C.hadrescued
D.haverescued答案:B50.短文改錯。
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共
有10處語言錯誤,每旬中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第ll處起)不計分。答案:Iwenttothewildlifeparktogetherwith∧parentslastSunday.Therewerelotsofvisitorswho
1.my
2.去掉standingbeforetheticketwindow.Wewaited∧longtimeandboughtthreetickets.IntheTiger
3.aMountainofthepark,IwassoeagerlytoseethefiercefrightenedanimalsthatIquickenedmy
4.Eager
5.
frighteningstepsthroughthecrowd.Unfortunately,Igotseparatedtomyparents.Ihadahardtimelookfor
6.from
7.
lookingthem,butIhadnoluck.Wanderinthepark,Ifeltlonelywithoutanycompanions.Badstill,I
8.Wandering
9.Worsehadnomoney,butIhadtowalkhome,coveringasmuchas5kilometers.
10.so卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Hercar_____justnow,butIdon'tknowwhethertheyhavefinishedrepairingitornot.
A.wasrepaired
B.wasbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.repaired答案:B2.This_____girlisLinda’scousin.[
]A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.LittleprettySpanish答案:A3..Ifthecarwon’tstart,_____it.A.trypushB.trypushingC.totrypushingD.totrytopush答案:B解析:B。注意句首為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,填空句為祈使句,故第一個動詞應(yīng)是try,不應(yīng)是totry;另外,trydoingsth的意思是“做某事試試看有何效果”。4.Becarefulwithsuchthings.Ifyou_____,you’lldropthem.A.don’tB.a(chǎn)ren’tC.won’tD.do答案:B解析:選B。本題考查學(xué)生運用省略語法的做題能力。完整的句子為:Ifyouaren’t(careful),you’lldropthem.另外,條件狀語從句用現(xiàn)在時表將來,所以排除了won’t。5.—
Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?
—Notyet.Myhouse_____.
A.hasbeenpainted
B.ispainted
C.ispainting
D.isbeingpainted答案:D6.Weweredisappointed____thatthematchhadbeencancelled.
A.totell
B.tohavetold
C.tobetold
D.telling答案:C7._______yoursavingssofast,oryou’llendupasabeggar.A.StoptospendB.TostoptospendC.StopspendingD.Stoppingspending答案:C解析:本題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)中動詞的用法。祈使句(原形動詞),+or(否則)+陳述句。另外,此處用stopdoing表示“不做某事”。8.Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoise.
A.don'tmake
B.notmake
C.notmaking
D.nottomake答案:D9.—Yournameagain,please?______.
—It’sBellGreen.A.Ididn’tquitecatchyouB.Icouldn’tquitecatchyouC.Idon’thearyouD.It’syourname答案:A解析:選A。讓對方重復(fù)其姓名,是因為沒有聽清(表示事實)。catch此處意為“聽清”。B項是干擾項,說話人要表述的是“剛才沒有聽清”,而不是“不能聽清”。10.—Howdoyoufindmyidea?
—_____.
A.Byopeningyournotebook.
B.Idon'tlikeitabit.
C.Youshowedittome.
D.WhenIcamein,Ifoundit.答案:B11.Inordertobeautifyourcity,______.答案:D12.—____doyoustudyforatest?
—Istudybylisteningtotapes答案:C13.NotTom,butI___toblameforthefailure.A.a(chǎn)mB.a(chǎn)reC.isD.be答案:A解析:not…but…結(jié)構(gòu)用就近原則。14.______youhavegotachance,youshouldmakefulluseofit.答案:A15.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent________foryourbirthday?
[
]A.youexpectshehasgot
B.youexpecthasshegot
C.doyouexpectshehasgot
D.doyouexpecthasshegot答案:C16.WeknowthattheBlackSea,onethousandyearsago,wasafreshwaterlakeabout______andunconnectedwiththeMediterranean.答案:D17.短文改錯。
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\
劃掉:
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Attentionplease,everyone!
About50studentsfromAmericanwillcometoourschoolforthevisitonOctober4th,Sunday.Our
classwillgreetthem.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:40amandgivingthemawarmwelcome.They
willarriveat9:00am,andthenwewillshowtheAmericanstudentstotheschoolyard,thelabbuildingor
theteachingbuilding.Therewillhaveafriendlybasketballgameontheplaygroundat10:00.Wewillleaveourschoolsat11:00.WeshouldpolitetoourguestsandtalkwiththemintheEnglish.
That'sall.Thankyou.
______________________________________________________________________________答案:Attentionplease,everyone!
About50studentsfromAmericanwillcometoourschoolforthevisitonOctober4th,Sunday.Our
1.Americaclasswillgreetthem.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:40amandgivingthemawarmwelcome.They
2.a
3.givewillarriveat9:00am,andthenwewillshowtheAmericanstudentstotheschoolyard,thelabbuildingor
4.around
5.andtheteachingbuilding.Therewillhaveafriendlybasketballgameontheplaygroundat10:00.Wewillleave
6.be
7.Theyourschoolsat11:00.Weshould∧politetoourguestsandtalkwiththemintheEnglish.
8.sc
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