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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年山西同文職業(yè)技術學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.
andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A.TobetiredB.TiredC.TiringD.Being答案:B解析:本句中的Tiredandshortofbreath為形容詞短語作狀語,補充說明主語所處的狀態(tài)。2.Hismanyyears'_____ofteachingEnglishhelpedhimwintheteachingcompetition.
A.experience
B.experiences
C.preparation
D.preparations答案:A3.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.答案:C4.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride_____.答案:A5.完形填空。
LastautumnIspentaweekatabighotelinLondon.Itwasoneofthosemodernhotels
1
everyroom
isthesamesize
2
hasthesamefurniturelookingjustlike
3
otherroom.
Myroomwas311.One
4
,Igotbacktothe
5
afteradinnerwithsomefriends.WhenIopenedthe
doortomyroomIsawa(n)
6
scene.Amanwaspointingahandgun
7
awomansittinginachair,and
thewomanwassayinginaterriblevoice:"Pleasedon'tshootme!"Iturnedround,randownthestairs-I
daren'twaitforthe
8
-andfoundawaiterinthehall."Quick,"Icried,"someoneisbeing
9
inmyroom."
Controllinghissurprisehecamebackwithme,
10
whenweopenedthedoorof311,theroomwas
11
.
Thewaiterlookedatme
12
andsaid:"Ithink,sir,you
13
gotobed,"andleft.Iwas
14
puzzledtosay
anything,andthinkingthatImusthavehadtoomuchto
15
,Ifollowedhis
16
.Thenextmorning,Iasked
aboutthematter,andthe
17
wassimple,IhadgonetoRoom411,whereafamous
18
andhiswifehad
beenpractisingascenefromtheirnew
19.WhenItoldthemthatitwasIwhohadrushedintotheirroom,
theylaughedandgavemea
20
toseetheplayfortheopeningnight.(
)1.
A.which
(
)2.
A.and
(
)3.
A.all
(
)4.
A.time
(
)5.
A.building
(
)6.
A.exciting
(
)7.
A.on
(
)8.
A.waiter
(
)9.
A.beaten
(
)10.
A.though
(
)11.
A.empty
(
)12.
A.nervously
(
)13.
A.must
(
)14.
A.much
(
)15.
A.wonderat
(
)16.
A.words
(
)17.
A.explanation
(
)18.
A.actor
(
)19.
A.film
(
)20.
A.prize
B.where
B.so
B.either
B.afternoon
B.room
B.surprising
B.to
B.police
B.killed
B.so
B.noisy
B.strangely
B.wouldrather
B.so
B.drink
B.instructions
B.excuse
B.player
B.novel
B.present
C.for
C.or
C.some
C.night
C.hall
C.inspiring
C.at
C.manager
C.acted
C.thus
C.dirty
C.sadly
C.may
C.too
C.eat
C.order
C.saying
C.dancer
C.story
C.ticket
D.as
D.but
D.every
D.moment
D.hotel
D.interesting
D.against
D.lift
D.practised
D.but
D.crowded
D.excitedly
D.hadbetter
D.rather
D.worryabout
D.advice
D.cause
D.artist
D.play
D.note答案:1-5BADCD
6-10BCDBD
11-15ABDCB
16-20DAADC6.根據首中文意思用適當?shù)男问教顚懢渲械膯卧~。1.What__________(有樂趣)itwillbewhenweallgoonholidaytogether!
2.__________(一旦)hestartstodosomething,hewon'tstopuntilitisfinished.
3.After__________(畢業(yè))fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.
4.Whenthenightswerewarm,Istayedawakeon__________(故意)untilverylatetoseethemoon.
5.She__________(遭受)fromlonelinesswhenstudyingabroad.
6.ItoldhimIwassorry,buthedidn'tseemto__________about(在意)it.
7.Thelittleboyisso__________(嚇壞了)thathecriesforhismum.
8.Mygrandpais__________of(喜歡)fishingandsometimeshefishesalldayintheriver.答案:1.fun
2.Once
3.graduating
4.purpose
5.suffered
6.care
7.fond
8.frightened7.Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbereasontosing.
Micewillprobably
1
singtheirwaytoanyconcert,butresearchersintheUnitedStateshavefound
2
thatmicedo,
3
,sing.
Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic(超聲波)sounds—noisesthataretoohigh-pitched(高音的)forpeopletohear
4
specialequipment.
Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-like
5
,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof1mice.Usingcomputer
6
,theywereabletoseparatethesoundsintospecifictypesofsyllables(音節(jié)),andfoundthemiceproducedabout10syllablespersecond.
Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences(順序)ofsyllablesindifferentpatterns.That’senoughtomeetthedefinitionofwhatscientists
7
song.Butnotallscientistsare
8
_thatwhatthemicearedoingis
9
singing.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatthere’slearninginvolved.And,theyneedto__
10
whythemicesing.
小題1:A.almostB.evenC.neverD.usually小題2:A.coincidenceB.evidenceC.guidanceD.instance小題3:A.atonceB.bymeansC.forexampleD.infact小題4:A.duringB.insideC.throughD.without小題5:A.fashionsB.instructionsC.patternsD.styles小題6:A.accessB.printerC.screenD.software小題7:A.callB.hearC.singD.write小題8:A.accustomedB.convincedC.involvedD.qualified小題9:A.actuallyB.obviouslyC.simplyD.unlikely小題10:A.figureoutB.getaboutC.runacrossD.talkover答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:C小題6:D小題7:A小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A解析:這是一篇科普文章,文章講到科學家對于老鼠進行研究,從中發(fā)現(xiàn)他們也有自己的音律表達。小題1:考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從語篇知道老鼠開音樂會那是從來沒有的。小題2:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。由上下文知道在美國的研究者找到老鼠唱歌的證據。小題3:考查介詞短語辨析和語境的理解。這里是說發(fā)現(xiàn)老鼠事實上也會唱歌。小題4:考查介詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。表示沒有特殊的設備人類聽不到老鼠所發(fā)出的音律。小題5:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。研究者在研究是否老鼠能夠把聲音結合在一起構成像歌曲一樣具有節(jié)奏。小題6:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。運用電腦軟件來尋找節(jié)奏。小題7:。考查動詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的聲音可以組成有節(jié)奏的東西,這些證據可以符合歌曲的定義。小題8:考查動詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。表示并非所有的科學家都相信老鼠會唱歌。小題9:考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。表示“事實上”,即有寫科學家不相信老鼠真的會唱歌。小題10:考查動詞詞組辨析和語境的理解。figureout計算出,解決;getabout走動,旅行,傳開;runacross偶遇,跑著穿過;talkover詳盡地商議,商量,討論,說服。下一步科學家們要解決的問題是為什么老鼠要唱歌。8.___thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.
[
]A.Torealize
B.Tohaverealized
C.Realized
D.Havingrealized答案:D9.______you'vegotachanceofshowingyourself,youshouldmakegooduseofit.答案:A10.Asearlyashissecondfilm,Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethat_______
worldfamous.答案:C11.Ifelt_____myheartwouldburstwithjoywhenIheardthenewsthatChang'eIwassentupsuccessfully
toturnaroundthemoon.答案:C12.—Isthepatientoutofdanger?
—No,______thanyesterday,I'mafraid.[
]
A.nobetter
B.muchbetter
C.noworse
D.notworse答案:A13.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A.tearsrandownhercheeksB.HertearsranoutC.sheburstintotearsD.Sheburstintocrying答案:C解析:試題分析:考查句子結構:前面是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,說明主句的主語是現(xiàn)在分詞動作的發(fā)出者,就是she,還有就是固定詞組:burstintotears/burstoutcrying,選C。句意是:看到爸爸回來了,她突然哭起來了。選C點評:有的題目可以有解題技巧的,找到關鍵之處,可以快捷的找到答案,象這道題關鍵是找到分詞的邏輯主語。14.TheGermanNaziswereconsidered
theAmberRoomduringtheSecondWorldWar.
[
]A.tohavestolen
B.stealing
C.havingstolen
D.tosteal答案:A15.While_____
thedoglastnight,ImetwithMary.答案:C16.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister
,todayhewasmade
byhislittlesister.答案:A17.Iamsupposed______youavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butallmymoney______.[
]
A.togive;wasranout
B.tohavegiven;ranout
C.given;ranout
D.havegiven;wasranout答案:B18.(2009.浙江卷):書面表達(滿分30分)
5月1日,高二(3)班的學生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去陽光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)開展志愿者活動(送水果.打掃.聊天等)。假如你是校英語報的記者,請按下列要點用英語寫一則100-120個詞的新聞報道。
1.時間.地點.任務.活動;
2.老人們的反應;
3.簡短評論。
注意:報道的標題和記者姓名已給出(不記詞數(shù))。
StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案:StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析:本文仍屬于提綱式半開放性體裁的作文,選材貼近學生實際,有利于考生的正常發(fā)揮,考生只要按照所給要點的思路來寫即可。19.19“Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?”“_______thechildren.”A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Thereare答案:A解析:答語為強調句型Itisthechildrenwhoaremakingsomuchnoise之省略。20.用方框內所給單詞的適當形式填空。curtain;
calm;
settle;
suffer;
exact;
outdoors;
entire;
happen;
loose;
dislikel.Atlastthewildwind____down.
2.Theoldmanis____fromcancer.
3.Histrousersweretooshortandhiscoatwastoo____.
4.Canyoudrawmeaplanshowing____whereyourhouseis?
5.The____havewhiteflowersonablueground.
6.Johnisshyand____parties.
7.Mothersaidthattheweatherwastoowettoplay____.
8.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedto____here.
9.I____disagreewithhim.
10.Idon'tknowwhat____toTomyesterday.答案:1.calmed
2.suffering
3.loose
4.exactly
5.curtains6.dislikes
7.outdoors
8.settle
9.entirely
10.happened21.5.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandthetaacherclosedhisbook,itwasa
oreveryonetostandup.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure答案:A解析:signal信號;chance機會;mark記號;measure
措施。句中的it代替“鈴響時教師合上書”這件事,而“它”正是大家要起立的“信號”。22.Itissaidthatanewrobot______byhiminafewdays.
A.designed
B.hasbeendesigned
C.willbedesigned
D.willhavebeendesigned答案:C23.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),_____wasveryreasonable.
A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhich
C.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose答案:B24.8.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest
aquestion.A.insearchofB.intheformofC.inneedofD.inthedirectionof答案:C解析:insearchof尋找;intheformof以……形式;inneedof需要;inthedirectionof朝……的方向。25.SoonaftertheWenchuanearthquakeallmeans_____togetintothoseworst-strickenareas.
A.wastried
B.hadbeentried
C.weretried
D.havetried答案:C26.Maryhas__________herself__________fortheparty.A.held;upB.attended;toC.done;upD.turned;up答案:C解析:dooneselfup意為“梳妝,打扮自己”,符合句意。27.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"flight
or
fight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlife
or
death.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment
B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation
C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore
47.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_____.
A.strongwilltoholdoutstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealth
C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.
49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto_____.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"
50.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.
A.toavoidit
B.totrytocopewithit
C.toregarditasavitalmotivation
D.tofindsomerelaxation答案:46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B解析:46.推理判斷題。由第一段可推知,無法放松自己主要是比以前任何時候都要忙碌。47.推理判斷題。由第三段第二句可推知,當好管理者的優(yōu)良品質是要具有堅強的抵制壓力的意志。句中primematerial意為“一流的素質”。48.細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知。49.猜測詞義題。由Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives…可知括號里的內容是對前文的解釋。50.作者態(tài)度題。最后一句表明了作者的態(tài)度。28.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He_1__sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.
Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe_2__hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto__3__theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally__4___,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.He__5__forgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas__6___tothinkof.
Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas__7__awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe__8__?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike__9___overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass_10__theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof__11___music.
Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he__12___andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas__13__toworryabout.__14___wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay__15__that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.
Suddenlyhesatupin__16__.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The__17__wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.__18__freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!
Hethenturnedhiseyestothe__19__andsawabrokenpicture__20__onthewall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.
1.A.seldom
B.often
C.sometimes
D.always
2.A.left
B.cleaned
C.entered
D.examined
3.A.prevent
B.keep
C.stop
D.send
4.A.cold
B.comfortable
C.bad
D.terrible
5.A.shouldn’t
B.wasn’tableto
C.couldn’t
D.wouldn’t
6.A.unlucky
B.anxious
C.difficult
D.terrible
7.A.already
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.still
8.A.waiter
B.manager
C.window
D.light
9.A.paper
B.glass
C.apicture
D.aman
10.A.destroyed
B.covered
C.filled
D.entered
11.A.funny
B.strange
C.beautiful
D.famous
12.A.gotup
B.wokeup
C.wentin
D.camedown
13.A.alot
B.little
C.something
D.someone
14.A.What
B.How
C.Where
D.Who
15.A.to
B.with
C.from
D.for
16.A.silence
B.surprise
C.trouble
D.pain
17.A.window
B.picture
C.glass
D.shoe
18.A.Much
B.No
C.Still
D.Yet
19.A.outside
B.top
C.side
D.bottom
20.A.lying
B.hanging
C.falling
D.put答案:1-5CCBBC6-10DDCBC11-15CBCAD16-20BCBCB解析:1.C
JamesWilson喜歡新鮮空氣所以他總是開著窗戶睡覺,甚至外面下雪的時候也是如此。2.C
當他進入旅館房間時3.B
他發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶是關閉的,為抵御外面的寒氣。Keep…out:把……擋在外面。4.B
床的確很舒服,但他睡不著。5.C
他無法忘記那扇緊閉的窗戶。B選項指沒有做成某件事。6.D
沒有新鮮空氣!想到這簡直太可怕了。7.D
凌晨1點了,可他仍然醒這。8.C
他有點生氣了,窗戶在哪呢?9.B
他在那里找不到任何看上去像玻璃的東西。10.C玻璃被打碎的聲音充斥著整個房間。11.C但對于Wilson來說,這聲音就如同美妙的音樂一樣。因為玻璃碎了,新鮮空氣就可以進來了。12.B(轉天早晨)他醒了并閉著眼睛躺在床上。13.C有什么事令他擔憂。14.A到底是什么事呢?15.D他想起了那扇打碎的玻璃,他得為此而賠償(付錢),payfor:為…付錢.固定搭配。16.B他睜開眼睛望去,突然他吃驚地坐了起來。17.C玻璃完好無損。18.B根本就沒有新鮮空氣透過窗戶進入到室內。19.C他把目光轉向旁邊。20.B看到一幅破損的畫掛在墻上。29.Internetisagreattoolifweknowhowtouseit,butitshouldn’tbeareplacementfor______life.A.oringinalB.realC.naturalD.actual答案:B解析:本題考查形容詞。real的意思是existinginfact,notimaginedorsupposed.reallife是現(xiàn)實生活的意思?!緲撕灐吭~義辨析30.—Isyourmotherstillateacher?
—______.A.Yes,shewasB.Shedidn’tusetoC.No,butsheusedtoD.No,butsheusedtobe答案:D解析:選D。usedtobe表示“曾經是……”,與現(xiàn)在有對比之意。to后的be要保留。31.—Guesswhat!We'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.
—Hownice!You
_____adifferentculturethen.答案:A32.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy
tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach答案:A解析:accessto為固定用法,意為:可以利用,可以達到。33._____areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.Notreceiving
B.Receivingnot
C.Nothavingreceived
D.Havingnotreceived答案:C34.—It'sveryimportantforyoutoarriveontime.
—I____bethereatseveno'clock,Ipromise.答案:A35.Herdsofzebra,impalaandgiraffefromSouthAfrica’sKrugerParkfoundanewhomeaspartoftheGreatLimpopoTransfrontierPark(GLTP)wildliferelocationproject.
About1,000animals,fromthelargebluewildebeesttothestockywarthog,havebeenrelocatedtotheparkstraddlingSouthAfrican,MozambicanandZimbabweanterritory.
ThegamefromSouthAfricaarrivedintheMassingirareaofMozambique’ssouthernMaputoprovinceafteraone-and-a-half-hourtripbytruck.
SouthAfricanNationalParkschiefexecutiveMavusoMsimangandthePeaceParksFoundationofficiallyhandedovertheanimalstoMozambicanrepresentatives.
“Thisprojectisnotonlyaboutthemanagementofanecosystem,butalsoaboutcommunityempowermentandtourism,”Msimangsaid.
Borderfencesarecomingdownwiththeestablishmentofthepark,whichwillbetheworld’sbiggestgamereserve,toallowelephantsandotherherdstofollowancientmigrationroutes.
Thepark,duetobeofficiallyopenednextyear,willbebiggerthantheNetherlands,coveringsome38,600squarekilometers(15,440squaremiles).
Underathree-yearplan,about6,000animalsaretobemovedintothearea,wherewildlifewasdecimated(大批殺害)duringMozambique’s25-yearcivilwar.
AfricanWildlifeFoundationcommunitydevelopmentofficerJeremiahMachavisaid62communitieslivingintheareawouldbeaffectedbytheestablishmentofTransfrontierPark.Touristswillbeabletotravelacrossinternationalboundariesintheparkwithouthavingtoshowtheirpassports.
TherelocationprocessstartedinOctoberlastyearwhenabout30elephantswerereleasedintothepark.
8.______isbeingestablishedtorelocatesomeAfricananimals.
A.KrugerPark
B.GLTP
C.SouthAfricanNationalPark
D.AfricanwildlifeFoundation
9.HowmanymoreanimalswillbetakentoTransfrontierPark?
A.about1,000
B.about6,000
Cabout5,000
D.about7,000
10.WhatwillnotbeaffectedbytheestablishmentofGLTP?
A.theecosystemandtourism
B.tourismandcommunities
C.internationalboundaries
D.Africanwildlife
11.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.
A.theherdsofanimalsmentionedinthefirstparagraphwerethefirsttobetakentothepark
B.theGreatLimpopoTransfrontierislocatedinMozambique
C.noborderfenceswillbeseeninsidetheparksothatanimalscanmigrate
D.theNetherlandsisthesecondlargestreserve答案:8-11BCCC解析:8.B細節(jié)題。從第一小節(jié)可看出是把這些動物遷往一個wildliferelocationproject,名叫theGreatLimpopoTransfrontierPark(GLTP)。9.C細節(jié)計算題。從第二小節(jié)可知有1,000只動物,而倒數(shù)第三小節(jié)說Underathree-yearplan,about6,000animalsaretobemovedintothearea,因此還有大概5,000只動物。10.C句意理解題。第二小節(jié)中theparkstraddlingSouthAfrican,MozambicanandZimbabweanterritory可見這個park跨越幾個國家,但這些國家的邊界不變,只是游客在園中游玩時,無需出示過境護照,Touristswillbeabletotravelacrossinternationalboundariesintheparkwithouthavingtoshowtheirpassports。11.C細節(jié)判斷題。從Borderfencesarecomingdownwiththeestablishmentofthepark…toallowelephantsandotherherdstofollowancientmigrationroutes。36.Someonetoldmethatthethiefwhowasstealinginourshoplastweek_____bythepolice.
A.hasbeencaught
B.hadcaught
C.hadbeencaught
D.caught
答案:C37.Mr.Jenkinregretted_____hissecretaryforthemistake,forhelaterdiscovereditwashisownfault.[
]A.toblame
B.beingblamed
C.blamed
D.havingblamed答案:D38.單句改錯。下面各句中有錯誤,請指出并改正。(注意:只有一處錯誤)答案:1.haven't-hasn't
2.will-would
3.giveinto
4.hasworked
5.Englishwith6.mind-minds
7.去掉a
8.anything-everything
9.wentin
10.the-a39.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthefactory______weareworking.答案:A40.Afteralongwalk,they______passoverthemountain.A.couldbeabletoB.canC.wouldD.wereableto答案:D.解析:辨析beableto與can;由語境可知:關鍵是走了很長的路,表示一段過程不容易41.Insomeurbancenters,workaholismissocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusual:
Theyacceptthelifestyleasnormal.GovernmentworkersinWashingtonD.C,forexample,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Theydon’tdothisbecausetheyhaveto;theydoitbecausetheywant
to.
Workaholismcanbeaseriousproblem.Becausetrueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,theyprobablydon’tknowhowtorelax.
Isworkaholismalwaysdangerous?Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhoworkwellunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholieshavegreatenergyandinterestinlife.Theirworkissopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentkeepthembusyandcreative.
Whydoworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?Thereareseveraladvantagestowork.Ofcourse,itprovidespeoplewithpaychecks,andthisisimportant.Butitoffersmorethanfinancialsecurity.Itprovidespeoplewithselfconfidence;theyhaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhenthey’reproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay,“Imadethat.”Psychologistsclaimthatworkgivespeopleanidentitythroughparticipationinwork,theygetasenseofselfandindividualism.Inaddition,mostjobsprovidepeoplewithasociallyacceptablewaytomeetothers.Perhapssomepeoplearecompulsiveabouttheirwork,buttheiraddictionseemstobeasafe-evenanadvantageous-one.
9.Thepassageindicatesthatworkaholics
.
A.justknowworkbutnothingelse
B.arewillingtoworkhardforlonghourswithoutpay
C.findtheirworkprovidethemmoresatisfactionandselfconfidencethanhowmuchtheyare
paid
D.hastheworkwithmoreresponsibilitythanothers
10.Oneofthereasonsthatsomepeoplearenotwillingtoquittheirjobsevenintheireightiesand
ninetiesisthat
A.theyareintheneedoffinancialsecurity
B.theywouldratherworkthanbedisturbedbydomesticaffairs
C.theylongforasenseofidentityandbeingaccomplished
D.theymayhavehealthproblemsfromsheerboredom
11.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.workaholicsareusuallysuccessfulpeople,buttheirlivesareinamess
B.workaholismcanleadtoseriousproblemsbutitcanalsocreateajoyfullife
C.peoplewhoareabsorbedintheirworkmayenjoymovies,sportsandotherkindsofentertainment
D.thosewhoworkevenunderdifficultconditionsmaybeveryhappy
12.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.intheeyesofallthecommonpeopleworkaholicsarepeculiar
B.toworkaholics,workisthesolesourceofhappiness
C.apieceofchallengingworkmayprovidetheworkaholicsasenseofsatisfaction
D.workaholicsareasaddictedtotheirjobasotherpeoplearetodrugsoralcohol答案:9-12
CCBD解析:9.
根據第二段第二句…trueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse...可知工作狂只是更愿意工作,而非只知道工作,A說法過于絕對。根據第四段第三句:Itprovidespeoplewith
paychecks可排除B。文中只提到“工作狂”工作時間比其他人更長、工作更賣力,但未提及他們的責任問題,故排除D。根據第四段第四句:Butit(=work)offersmorethanfinancialsecurity及第五句:It(=work)providespeoplewith
selfconfidence...afeelingofsatisfaction...可知C正確.10.
從文章第四段第五、六句我們知道,工作賦予他們一種滿足感、成就感(senseofbeingaccomplished),工作使人獲得一種認同(identity),通過參與工作,他們獲得一種自我意識和個人意識??芍狢正確。而金錢只是人們工作的目的之一,并不是最重要的方面。故不選A。人們到老年仍然工作,并非由于不愿意做家務,也并不是擔心整天無所事事會引起健康方面的問題。所以B和D不正確。11.
文章中心圍繞工作狂的特點展開,第二段提出工作狂可能是一個很嚴重的問題,但在第三段也指出工作狂也可快樂地生活,并介紹了快樂的原因。所以可以看出主題是講“工作狂”既有負面影響又有正面影響”,因此選B。12.
首段首句指出“人們認為工作狂的生活狀態(tài)是正常的”。A項與之相反,故可排除。B太片面,因為工作狂也喜歡生活,第三段說manyworkaholicshavegreat42._____ofthelandinthedistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C43.Asanewdriver,Ihavetopractise_____thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.答案:D44.Onlywhenitissnowing____suchanamazingview.[
]A.youcansee
B.canyousee
C.yousee
D.youwillsee答案:B45.從A、B
、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。(
)
1
eastern
(
)2.
grateful
(
)3.
recover
(
)4.
upset
(
)5.
loose
A.
straight
A.
pack
A.
overcoat
A.
elevator
A.
lorry
B.
series
B.
exactly
B.
block
B.
frequent
B.
wool
C.
break
C.
actually
C.
official
C.
item
C.
foot
D.
great
D.
base
D.
suffer
D.
accent
D.
food答案:1-5
BDDAD46.Ira
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