2023年河南輕工職業(yè)學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年河南輕工職業(yè)學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Johnisoneofthestaffmemberswho___tobesentabroadforfurtherstudy.A．isgoingB．aregoingC．havebeengoingD．hasbeengoing.答案：B解析：有oneofthestaffmembers知是其中之一，而不是唯一一個，故先行詞是members,所以謂語動詞用復數。2.I_____alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlyheardfootstepsbehindme.答案：D3.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,

hasagreateffect

onmylife.

A.that,which

B.when,which

C.which,that

D.when,who答案：B4._____，let'sexchangeourideasonhowtospendtheholiday.A．StartingwithB．StartwithC．TostartwithD．Tostart答案：C解析：tostartwith的意思是“首先，第一”，在句子中作插入語。5.Itis____worldofwonders,____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A．a;theB．a;aC．the;aD．/;/答案：B解析：考查冠詞的用法。題意為：這是一個充滿了奇跡的世界，一個什么事都有可能發(fā)生的世界。顯然，這里不是指我們經常說的“世界”而是指“一個個的世界”，所以要用不定冠詞。6.Theoldcouple_____forfiftyyears,sotheyhavedecidedtocelebratetheirGoldenWedding.答案：A7.Wesuddenlysawthebusabouttoleaveandhadtorun_____tocatchit.A．hardlyB．awkwardlyC．hardD．strongly答案：C解析：runhard意為“使勁跑”，句中hard是副詞。Hardly“幾乎不“，是否定副詞，與本題不符。8.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.

—You

aswellgobacktohavealook.A．shouldB．mightC．needD．can答案：B解析：試題分析：這是一組對話。上文，看起來好像要下雨了，但是我不確定我公寓的窗戶是否關好了。下文，你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell還是…的好，不妨；莫如；何妨。點評：固定詞組是學習語言的重要環(huán)節(jié)。要掌握好英語,記憶相當數量的詞組是必不可少的。英語中的每一個詞組,不僅表達一定的概念,具有一定的詞匯意義,而且在語音、拼法、語法等方面都有自己的特點。在學生學習英語的過程中，單詞、詞組記憶是基礎。解答這類題目，關鍵是理解題干意思以及各選項詞組的意思，可以像數學中的代入法一樣，依次把各個選項意思放入句子中進行比較，不難選出正確答案。9.—DidyouseeSandyinthemanager'soffice?

—Yes,she__________bythemanager.

A.isinspired

B.wasbeinginspired

C.hadbeeninspired

D.wasinspired答案：B10.單詞拼寫。1.

Theboyfinally_____(承認)havingcheatedintheexamination.

2.Hissuggestionsarewell______(值得)considering.

3.Irecognisedhimimmediatelyhe______(摘下)hisdarkglasses.

4.IthinkthehandbagIboughtyesterdaywasareal______(便宜貨).

5.______(就我個人而言),Ithinkmobilephonescanoffermuchconveniencetomiddleschoolstudents.答案：1.admitted

2.worth

3.removed

4.bargain

5.Personally11.ImetJenniferinthestreet_____andshetoldmeshewouldgotostudyabroadnextmonth.答案：B12.Remembering_______,heisreallynotsurewhetherhecanmakeitthistime.

A.hisallpastunpleasantterriblyexperience

B.hispastallterriblyunpleasantexperience

C.allhispastterriblyunpleasantexperiences

D.allhisterriblyunpleasantpastexperiences答案：C13.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.答案：C14.按要求改寫句子（1分*5）

小題1:Davidsaidtome,“Willyougototheparktomorrow?”

(“直接引語”變“間接引語”)

2-3題：用“定語從句”合并兩個簡單句

小題2:Thepassengersfeltextremelyanxious.Allofthemtooktheplaneforthefirsttime.

小題3:Thefirmhassetupastudio.Thebandcanworkontheirnewalbumsthere.

4-5題：把句子改寫為“被動語態(tài)”

小題4:Whyarepeoplespeakingillofthatfamousactress?

小題5:Thepublichavesuggestedthatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaid.答案：小題1:DavidaskedmewhetherIwouldgototheparkthenextday.小題2:Thepassengers,allofwhom/ofwhomalltooktheplaneforthefirsttime,feltextremelyanxious.(要用”非限制性定從”)小題3:Thefirmhassetupastudio,wherethebandcanworkontheirnewalbums.小題4:Whyisthatfamousactressbeingspokenillof(bypeople)?小題5:Ithasbeensuggestedthatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaid.或Thatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaidhasbeensuggested(bythepublic).解析：試題分析：小題1:DavidaskedmewhetherIwouldgototheparkthenextday.直接引語中的一般疑問句在變成間接引語的時候要變成賓語從句，要注意時間狀語的形式變化。小題2:Thepassengers,allofwhom/ofwhomalltooktheplaneforthefirsttime,feltextremelyanxious.(要用”非限制性定從”)用關系代詞whom指代先行詞在句中作為of的賓語，要注意非限制性定語從句要和主句隔開。小題3:Thefirmhassetupastudio,wherethebandcanworkontheirnewalbums.本句中的where是一個關系副詞，在句中指代先行詞studio，在定語從句中做地點狀語。引導一個非限制性定語從句。小題4:Whyisthatfamousactressbeingspokenillof(bypeople)?本句是一個選擇進行時的被動語態(tài)的形式，bedoingsth轉換成bebeingdone的形式。小題5:Ithasbeensuggestedthatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaid.或Thatrefugeesshouldbeofferedfinancialaidhasbeensuggested(bythepublic).本句可以使用it作為形式主語，或者that引導的主語從句。要注意句子的時態(tài)，動詞suggest后面的賓語從句要使用shuld+動詞原形構成的虛擬語氣。點評：答題中注意句子中人稱和數是否一致，時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型，固定短語的應用。這類題型考查的就是我們的基礎知識。平時應注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結構。15.Thebridge______

nextmonthdependsonmoneycollectedamongthevillagers.[

]A.build

B.tobebuilt

C.built

D.bebuilding答案：B16.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday____yet.A．arenotdecidedB．havenotbeendecidedC．isnotbeingdecidedD．hadnotbeendecided.答案：D解析：whenandwhere加上的動詞不定式作主語時，謂語動詞用單數。17.Thepopsongconcertwassowell________thatbeforeitstarted,alltheticketshadbeensoldout.A．acceptedB．carriedC．receivedD．promised答案：C18.—

Howwasyourweekend,Bella?

—Awful!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____aloneathome,boredtodeath.[

]

A.hasleft

B.hadleft

C.hasbeenleft

D.hadbeenleft答案：D19.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout_____peoplehomeless.

A.twothousand

B.two-thousands

C.twothousands

D.twothousandsof答案：A20.WaystoBurnMoreCalories

Runthroughwater

Runninginwaterisoneofthetoughestactivitiesyoucanperformbecausethewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair.Tryyourhardesttorunandyoucanburnabout17caloriesperminute.

Startfast

Don’tbefooled—slowandsteadywon’twintherace.Arecentstudyfoundthatafterashortwarm-up,cyclistswhorodehardduringthefirsthalfoftheirworkoutsandthenslowedforthesecondhalfburnedabout10percentmorecaloriesthanthosewhostartedslowandfinishedfast.

Taketothesand

Hereissomeeasy-to-rememberadviceonburningcalories:thesofterthesurface,themoreyouburn.Bywalkingorrunningonthebeach,youcanuseup20to50percentmorecaloriesthanyoudogoingatthesamepaceonahardtrail.

Shutupanddance

Here’stheperfectexcusetosignupforthathip-hopdanceclassyou’vebeeneagertotry.Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities—dance,anewsport,younameit—forcesittoworkharderbecauseit’sdoingunfamiliarmovementsandusingmusclegroupsindifferentways.

Useyourarms

Gettingbothyourupperandlowerbodyinvolvedcanprovideabigcalorie-burningadvantage.Soifyou’reshortoftimeorwanttogeteverythingyoucanoutofyourusual45-minuteworkout,trytotal-bodyactivitiessuchasrowingormming.Youcanevenngyourarmsashardasyoucanwhileyouwalk.

小題1:Howcanwaterhelpyouburnmorecalories?A．Bypushingyourbody.B．Bywettingyourclothesandshoes.C．Byforcingyoutorunfaster.D．Byforcingyourbodytoworkharder.小題2:Whatdoes“it”inPart4referto?A．Dance.B．Movement.C．Body.D．Muscle.小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonthesandthanonland.B．Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonstonesthanonearth.C．Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenrunninginwaterthanonthesand.D．Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenexercisingusingtheupperbodythanusingthelowerbody.答案：小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析：小題1:第一段提到“thewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair”，因此在水中跑步需更用勁。小題2:it代指“Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities”中的body。小題3:根據第3部分內容，A正確。21.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere

becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A．inplaceB．insightC．ineffectD．invain答案：D解析：inplace在適當的位置;

insight在視力所及范圍之內;

ineffect實際上;

invain徒勞。22.TheywillflytoWashington,____theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.答案：A23.—Mary,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday?

—I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.答案：D24.短文改錯。

ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinNormalUniversity.LastSaturday,

theclassthatIwasonheldaget-together,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwasindeednoteasytogetin

thetouchwitheverybodyandsetawelltimeforallofus.Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly,remember

thetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenot

presentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurtherstudies.Anyway,theycalledbackorsentgreetingcardfrom

differentplaces.

__________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1.graduate-graduated

2.held前面的on改為in

3.time和prepare之間加to

4.去掉touch前面的the

5.

awelltime-agoodtime

6.remember-remembering

7.people后面的they改為we

8.pity后面的which改為that

9.

去掉abroad前面的to

10.card-cards25.Since1949,thepeople'slivingstandard____,causingabig____inpopulation.

A.hasbeenraised;rise

B.hasbeenrose;raise

C.hasraised;rise

D.hasraised;rose答案：A26.SheaskedDr.Millingtonwhosehouse

callat

.答案：C27.1.Thechildenjoyed_____upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.

A.adding

B.pushing

C.piling

D.forming

2.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas_____bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.

A.accused

B.arrested

C.sentenced

D.charged

3.Itisn'tquite_____thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.

A.sure

B.right

C.exact

D.certain答案：C.D

D解析：1.1.pileup(="lay"inapileorasifinapile)把......放成一堆,堆積：pileupthebooksonthetable(把書堆在桌子上)。Pileup作不及物動詞用,意為“積壓;(若干汽車)相撞”：1)Perishablegoodsarepilingupatthedocks.(碼頭上易腐爛的貨物堆積如山。)2)Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarningonthemotorway.(由于無視高速公路上的大霧警告,有好幾輛汽車相撞。)2.bechargedwith受指控犯有......;Hewaschargedwithmurder.(他受指控犯有兇殺罪。)3.Iamsurethat+從句。Heissuretocome.="He"iscertaintocome.但在it作形式主語,that引導主語從句時,主句中表語只能用certain,不能用sure.28.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A．madeB．havingmadeC．makingD．tomake答案：D解析：tomakemattersworse是固定用法，在本題中充當插入語。29.ThehistoryoftheGamesOlympia

Olympia,thesiteoftheancientOlympicGames,isinthewesternpartofthePeloponnesewhich,accordingtoGreekmythology,istheislandof"Pelops",thefounderoftheOlympicGames.Imposingtemples,votivebuildings,elaborateshrinesandancientsportingfacilities(設備)werecombinedinasiteofuniquenaturalandmysticalbeauty.

Olympiafunctionedasameetingplaceforworshipandotherreligiousandpoliticalpracticesasearlyasthe10thcenturyB.C.ThecentralpartofOlympiawasdominatedbythemajestictempleofZeus,withthetempleofHeraparalleltoit.TheancientstadiuminOlympiacouldholdmorethan40,000audience,whileinthesurroundingareatherewereauxiliary(輔助的)buildingswhichdevelopedgraduallyupuntilthe4thcenturyB.C.andwereusedastrainingsitesfortheathletesortohousethejudgesoftheGames.

TheGamesandreligion

TheOlympicGameswerecloselylinkedtothereligiousfestivalsofthecultofZeus,butwerenotatotalpartofarite.Indeed,theyhadasecularcharacterandaimedtoshowthephysicalqualitiesanddevelopmentoftheperformancesaccomplishedbyyoungpeople,aswellasencouraginggoodrelationsbetweenthecitiesofGreece.Accordingtospecialists,theOlympicGamesowedtheirpurityandimportancetoreligion.

Victoryceremonies

TheOlympicvictorreceivedhisfirstawardsimmediatelyafterthecompetition.Followingtheannouncementofthewinner'snamebytheherald,aHellanodikis(Greekjudge)wouldplaceapalmbranchinhishands,whiletheaudiencecheeredandthrewflowerstohim.Redribbonsweretiedonhisheadandhandsasamarkofvictory.

TheofficialawardceremonywouldtakeplaceonthelastdayoftheGames,attheelevatedvestibuleofthetempleofZeus.Inaloudvoice,theheraldwouldannouncethenameoftheOlympicwinner,hisfather'sname,andhishomeland.Then,theHellanodikisplacedthesacredolivetreewreath（花環(huán)）,orkotinos,onthewinner'shead.

小題1:WhendidOlympiabecomethesiteoftheOlympicGames?

A.Inthe10thcenturyB.C.

B.Beforethe4thcenturyB.C.

C.Afterthe4thcenturyB.C.

D.Itwasnotmentionedhere.

小題2:WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ZeusisthefounderoftheOlympicGames.B．TheancientstadiuminOlympicwereusedastrainingsitesfortheathletesinthe10thcentury.C．TheOlympicGameshavemuchtodowiththereligion.D．TheOlympicvictorwouldreceiveagoldenmedal.小題3:Canyouguessthemeaningofthisword“herald”inthepassage?A．theauthorB．theheadmasterC．theannouncerD．themanager小題4:Whentheathleteswonthegame,______.A．Theywereawardedimmediatelyafterthecompetition.B．Theywereawardedtwice.Thefirst,immediatelyafterthecompetition;thesecond,onthelastdayofthegame.C．Theywereawardedonthelastdayofthegame.D．Theywereawardedonthelastdayofthegameorimmediatelyafterthecompetition.答案：小題1:B小題2:C小題3:C小題4:B解析：小題1:文章第二段提到公元前4世紀的時候奧林匹亞運動場建造的輔助設施用來訓練運動員或裁判員休息，可見那時已經開始舉行奧運會了。小題2:文章第三段說到奧運會與宗教有很大的關系。小題3:從文章后兩段可以看出，“herald”是宣布獲獎結果的，所以可以推測出應當是宣告員。小題4:文章后數第二段提到第一次頒獎是在比賽結束時立即，最后一段又提到了官方的獎勵，可見是有兩次頒獎。30.Deserts,dryareaswith_____novegetation,covermorethanone-thirdoftheEarth'slandsurface.A．surprisinglyB．eventuallyC．permanentlyD．virtually答案：D解析：virtually(="almost,"verynearly;ineverywaythatisreallyimportant)幾乎，事實上，實際上；Mybookisvirtuallyfinished;Ihaveonlyafewchangestomakeinthewriting.(我的書幾乎寫完了,我只要在作品中再作一點修改就可以了。)surprisingly令人驚奇的；eventually最終的；permanently永久的。31.單詞拼寫。1.Hec____workingasifnothinghadhappenedtohim.

2.Theweatherwasfreezingcoldandmotherputanotherb____onthebed.

3.Parentsshoulde____theirchildrentobehavewell.

4.Hehadafeelingoft____whenhetalkedabouttheprison.

5.Toomany____(活動)takeuptoomuchofourprecioustimeforstudy.

6.Theywere____(戰(zhàn)斗)inordertodefendtheirindependence.

7.He____(接受)apresentfromhisfriend.

8.Allcountries,bigandsmall,shouldbe____(平等).

9.Theworldwillneverforgetthe____(殘忍)oftheAmericansoldierstoIraqiprisoners.

10.Doyouknowthepersonwhoo____themeetingyesterday?答案：1.continued

2.blanket

3.encourage

4.terror

5.activities6.fighting

7.accepted

8.equal

9.cruelty

10.organized32.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llregret,_____you?A．won’tB．don’tC．willD．do答案：A解析：選A。由主句you’llregret確定。33.Compassesarenotoftenusedinourmathsclass.However,_____isoftenused.

A.acompass

B.apairofcompass

C.apairofcompasses

D.compass答案：C34.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1_____apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2_____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe3____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim.4_____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch5____inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6_____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.7____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8_____onmypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9____.AfetrawhileIheard10____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12_____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13____towatchKojakonTVfrequently.

HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15_____EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16_____likeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18_____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthatto19____inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit20_____outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.

小題1:.A．warmB．hotC．heatedD．cool小題2:.A．crackB．blankC．breakD．opening小題3:.A．seatB．viewC．spaceD．angle小題4:.A．whileB．wheneverC．orD．and小題5:.A．attractionB．attentionC．affectionD．motion小題6:.A．sinceB．whenC．whatD．as小題7:.A．WithinB．AfterC．ForD．Over小題8:.A．setB．chewC．fixD．taste小題9:.A．tooB．stillC．thoughD．certainly小題10:.A．muchB．anyC．noD．few小題11:.A．voiceB．soundC．rhythmD．tone小題12:.A．wonderB．imagineC．wanderD．depart小題13:.A．enjoyedB．happenedC．turnedD．used小題14:.A．untilB．becauseC．thenD．therefore小題15:.A．falseB．informalC．perfectD．practical小題16:.A．feltB．lookedC．seemedD．appeared小題17:.A．WhileB．BeforeC．IfD．Once小題18:.A．emptyB．quietC．noisyD．calm小題19:.A．tellingB．shoutingC．sayingD．speaking小題20:.A．workedB．gotC．cameD．made答案：小題1:B小題2:D小題3:D小題4:C小題5:C小題6:D小題7:B小題8:B小題9:C小題10:C小題11:B小題12:C小題13:D小題14:A小題15:C小題16:A小題17:D小題18:B小題19:D小題20:C解析：內容概要：文章開始部分記敘了作者看電影時的遭遇，接著談論了作者對母語的特有情感。小題1:夏日的夜晚想到電影院享受空調，說明不愿面對的是居室的“熱”。而heated表示“熱烈的”或“人為加過熱的”，顯然不妥。小題2:四個詞的全義分別為：crack“裂縫，（因破裂而形成的）縫隙”；blank“空白、空地”；break“破裂處”；opening“空隙”。這里指頭與頭之間的空檔（不是細縫），以用opening為宜。小題3:angle“角度”，表示頭得左右擺動才可看清楚。小題4:這對男女的動作是交替進行的。小題5:attraction“吸引力”，attention“注意力”，affection“愛意、情感”，motion“動機”，四個詞中只有offection與那對年輕人的甜言蜜語和親昵舉動相吻合。小題6:as意為“如同”。小題7:從時間上來看，后面的兩個動作是“之后”發(fā)生的。小題8:后面popcorn為“爆米花”，用咀嚼（chew）較為合適。由crunch一詞也可推知。小題9:though放于句末表示“然而”,為副詞，與前一句意義上形成轉折。小題10:由后面的justheard推知，不再聽到其它聲音了。小題11:sound“聲響”，voice“聲音”，rhythm“節(jié)奏”，tone“音調”，此處指嚼爆米花的聲音，自然應該用sound。小題12:思緒已不在電影上，而是轉到了其他方面，故選wander（漫游）。小題13:過去經常做某事用usedto。happentodo(碰巧做)有悖于frequently，應注意排除。小題14:對Kojak的好感“一直”持續(xù)到看到他講一口流利的英語。小題15:由第16空前面那句話可以想象他的英語一定講得不錯。小題16:“feellike+從句”用以表示人的心理感受。小題17:根據意義和詞的用法可排除余者。小題18:根據后面一句話，特別是insilence不難選定此空答案。小題19:“講……語言”用speak。小題20:comeout在此可以理解為“結果是”。35.Thatisoneofthosebooksthat_____worthreading.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have答案：B36.Mostofthe___areinseasonalwork,mainlyconnectedwithtourismandagriculture.A．workB．luckC．chancesD．services答案：C解析：[考查目標]chance的詞義。

chance在本句的詞義是“機會”。句意為：在與旅游和農業(yè)相關的季節(jié)性工作中有很多機會。Luck運氣；services服務；work工作37.TheQueen’sEnglishisnowsoundinglessupper-class,ascientificstudyoftheQueen’sChristmasbroadcastshadfound.ResearchershavestudiedeachofhermessagestotheCommonwealthcountriessince1952tofindoutthechangeinherpronunciationfromthenobleUpperReceivedtotheStandardReceived.

JonathanHarrington,aprofessoratGermany’sUniversityofMunich,wantedtodiscoverwhetheraccent(口音)changersrecordedoverthepasthalfcenturywouldtakeplacewithinoneperson.“AsfarasIknow,therejustisnobodyelseforwhomthereisthissortofbroadcastrecords,”hesaid.

Hesaidthenoblewayofpronouncingvowels(元音)hadgraduallylostgroundasthenobleupper-classaccentoverthepastyears.“Heraccentsoundsslightlylessnoblethanitdid50yearsago.Butthesearevery,verysmallandslowchangesthatwedon’tnoticefromyeartoyear.”

“Wemaybeabletorelateittochangesinthesocialclasses,”hetoldTheDailyTelegraph,aBritishnewspaper.“In1952shewouldhavebeenhearssaying‘thetmeninthebleckhet’.Nowitwouldbe‘thatmanintheblackhat’.And‘hame’ratherthan‘home’.Inthe1950sshewouldhavebeen‘lorst’,butbythe1970s‘lost’.”

TheQueen’sbroadcastisapersonalmessagetotheCommonwealthcountries.EachChristmas,the10-minutebroadcastisputonTVat3pminBritainasmanyfamiliesarerecoveringfromtheirtraditionalturkeylunch.(傳統(tǒng)火雞午餐).

Theresultswerepublished(發(fā)表)intheJournalofPhonetics.

小題1:TheQueen’sbroadcastswerechosenforthestudymainlybecause______.A．shehasbeenQueenformanyyearsB．shehasalessupper-classaccentnowC．herspeechesarefamiliartomanypeopleD．herspeecheshavebeenrecordedfor50years小題2:WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofalessnobleaccentinEnglish?A．“duaty”B．“citee”C．“hame”D．“l(fā)orst”小題3:WemayinferfromthetextthattheJournalofPhoneticsisamagazineon_______.A．speechsoundsB．ChristmascustomsC．TVbroadcastingD．personalmessages小題4:Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Therelationshipbetweenaccentsandsocialclasses.B．TheQueen’sChristmasspeechesonTV.C．Thechangesinaperson’saccent.D．TherecentdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.答案：小題1:D小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C解析：這是一篇雜志上的文章，Jonathan教授想知道同一個人的口音在半個世紀的前后會不會發(fā)生變化，研究人員發(fā)現Queen’sEnglish的讀音員發(fā)生了這樣的變化，文章中也分析了發(fā)生變化的原因。小題1:第二段Jonathan教授的話中可以得出。小題2:此題文中不能找到全部的依據，可以排除C、D,如果你看到過如下的文章，或是對英女王英語發(fā)音有所了解，做起來準確率就會更高。小題3:文章是關于語音的文章，應當是發(fā)表在與之有關的雜志上。

小題4:文章是針對一個人的口音在半世紀前后的變化及分析寫的，所以C最恰當。38.—

Howaboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?

—______.[

]A.Goodidea!

B.That'sright.

C.Youarewelcome.

D.Mypleasure.答案：A39.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A．appreciatedB．enjoyedC．wonD．seized答案：B解析：表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。40.Theweatherwas_____

coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.答案：D41.—

_____doaboutit?

—

Hebelievesthatweshouldknowwherethefoodcomesfrom.

A.Doeshesaywhatweshould

B.Whatdoeshesayweshould

C.Doeshebelievewhatshouldwe

D.Whatdoeshebelieveto答案：B42.—

Iwillcometoyourlectureat10:00a.m.tomorrow.

—I'msorry.Bythenmylecture______andI______myguestsinmyoffice.答案：C43.Weliveinanage

moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.

A．whyB．whenC．towhomD．onwhich答案：B解析：【考點】定語從句，when引導定義從句，在從句中做時間狀語，修飾先行詞anage（時代）.此處的when="at"which。44.—Howmanypencilswouldyoulike,Madam?

—Well,Iwant______ofthese.

A.threedozen

B.threedozenof

C.threedozens

D.threedozensof答案：B45.單詞拼寫，請根據漢語提示或首字母提示寫出適當單詞的適當形式。1.Agarden______(分開)thishousefromthenextone.

2.Thebestwaytodealwithanimpolitepersonisto_______(忽視)him.

3.Mywinterholidaywascompletelyspoiledbya_______of(連續(xù))wetdays.

4.Myteacheris______(關注)aboutmyEnglishstudy.

5.BothofhisparentscanspeakFrench______(流利).

6.Ifyouwanttoreadquicklyandwell,youshouldincreaseyour______(詞匯量).

7.TheAmericanCivilWar______(持續(xù))fouryearsbeforetheNorthwonintheend.

8.Shehastrouble______(恢復)fromtheillnessevenaftertheoperation.

9.They______(遭受)hugelossesfromthebigfire.

10.Thisnewsreportis______(基礎)entirelyonfacts.

11.Littlekidssometimeswillmakenoisesonp______tocatchadults'attention.

12.B______itornot,hewalkedmorethan12milestogethelpforyou.

13.Ourgardenisbeautiful,e______inautumn.

14.Helookstooold,buta______heisinhistwenties.

15.Theheadmastervisitsourschoolsof______thatweareallfamiliarwithhim.答案：1.sepatates

2.ignore

3.series

4.concerned

5.fluently6.vocabulary

7.lasted

8.recovering

9.suffered

10.based11.purpose

12.Believe

13.especially

14.actually

15.frequently46.第四部分：寫作（共二節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)

閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字數要求）。

Courageisadmittingthatyouareafraidandfacingthefeardirectly.It’sbeingstrongenoughtoaskforhelpandhumbleenoughtoacceptit.

Courageisstandingupforwhatyoubelieveinwithoutworryingabouttheopinionsofothers.It’sfollowingyourownheart,livingyourownlife,andsettlingfornothinglessthanthebestforyourself.

Courageisdaringtotakethefirststep,abigleap,orthedifferentpath.It’sattemptingtodosomethingthatnooneelsehasdonebeforeandallothersthinkimpossible.

Courageiskeepinginthefaceofdisappointmentandlookingatdefeatnotasanendbutasanewbeginning.It’sbelievedthatthingswillultimatelygetbetterevenastheygetworse.

Courageis

yourownactionsandadmittingyourownmistakeswithoutplacingblameonothers.It’snotrelyingonothersforyoursuccess,butonyourownskillsandefforts.

Courageisrefusingtoquitevenwhenyouarethreatenedbyimpossibility.It’schoosingagoal,stickingtoit,andfindingsolutionstotheproblems.

Courageisthinkingbig,aiminghigh,andshootingfar.It’stakingadreamanddoinganything,riskingeverything,andstoppingatnothingtomakeitareality.

76．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

77．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Courageissupportingwhatyoutrustwithoutbeinginfluencedbyothers.

78．Pleasefillintheblankinproperwords.(within10words)

79．Whatdefinitionofcouragedoyoumostagree?Why?(within30words)

80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.答案：76．Courage/TakeCourage/What’sCourage?77．Courageisstandingupforwhatyoubelieveinwithoutworryingabouttheopinionsofothers.78．beingresponsiblefor79．略80．勇氣就是在面對失望時保持積極心態(tài)，不是把失敗看作結束而是嶄新的開始。解析：略47.Sincenoevidencehasbeenfoundsofar

hewasguilty,hehastobesetfree.A．beforeB．whetherC．thatD．when答案：C解析：試題分析：通過分析句子結構，可知這個句子中包含一個賓語從句，引導詞在從句中不作任何成分，且沒有實際意義，故只能用that。點評：在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題，首先要確定從句是什么從句，然后依據相應的語法規(guī)則答題。賓語從句中引導詞的確定，要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分，有沒有什么實際意義。48.短文改錯。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：

如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也

用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）：

在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加點的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthe

morningandwasalwayslatewithwork..Hisbosswantedto

firehimifhedidn'tstartcomingontime,buthewentto

thedoctorforahelp.Thedoctorgavehimsome

medicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed.

Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbefore

thealarmhadevengoneoff.Hehadtimeforaproperly

breakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory."Boss,"he

said,"thatmedicinereallyworks!""I'mpleasingtohear

it,"saidhisboss,"

orwherewereyouyesterday?"1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5._____

6._____

7._____

8._____

9._____

10._____答案：1.troubles-trouble

2.with-for

3.but-and/so4.去掉a5.them-it

6.wake-waking

7.properly-proper8.thefirst后加to

9.pleasing-pleased

10.or-but49.Atwistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecast（演出人員）make"OpenSeason"funforkidsandadults.It'sagreatstartforSony'sanimat