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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年泰山護(hù)理職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.第II卷(共45分)
第四部分
書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)
閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
【1】We'reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives.Wehavedomesticappliancestowashanddryforusandcarstogetusaround,andwiththedeclineinmanuallabourmanyofusspendourworkingdaysittingatdesks.
【2】Infact,there'sawell-establishedtheorythatmoderatephysicalactivityis,formostpeople,thebestwaytobetterhealth.Ifyoustartoffdoingtoomuchtoosoon,you'llgetfedupandstop,getinjuredorevenmakeyourselfill.Sowhat'stherightamountofexercisetogetfitandhealthywithoutinjuringyourselfintheprocess?
【3】Accordingtothegovernment,only37percentofmenand24percentofwomentakeenoughexercisetogetanybenefitfromit.____________obesity,heartdiseaseandotherlife-limitingconditions,thechiefmedicalofficer(thegovernment'stopdoctor)recommendsthefollowing:
【4】Adultsshoulddoaminimumof30minutesmoderate-intensityphysicalactivity,fivedaysaweek.
【5】Youdon'thavetodothewhole30minutesinonego.Yourhalf-hourcouldbemadeupofthreeten-minuteburstsofactivityspreadthroughtheday,ifyouprefer.
【6】Theactivitycanbea'lifestyleactivity'(inotherwords,walkingtotheshopsortakingthedogout)orstructuredexerciseorsport,oracombinationofthese.Butitdoesneedtobeofatleastmoderateintensity.
【7】Peoplewhoareatspecificriskfromobesity,orwhoneedtomanagetheirweightbecauseofamedicalcondition,need45-60minutesofexerciseatleastfivetimesaweek.
【8】Forbonehealth,activitiesthatproducehighphysicalstressesonthebonesarenecessary76.
Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
(within
12words)
___________________________________________________________________________
77.
Which
sentence
in
the
text
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
the
following
one?
Daybyday,weneglectthefactthatphysicalactivityisanimportantpartofourlives.
__________________________________________________________________________
78.
Fill
in
the
blank
in
Paragraph
3
with
proper
words.
(within
5
words)
___________________________________________________________________________
79.
List
three
factorsthatmakepeoplelessactivebasedonthepassage.(within
8
words)
①_____________________
②
_____________________③_______________________
80.
Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
5
intoChinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________答案:76.totellustherightamountofexercisetokeepfit。77.we’reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives。78.toavoid/inordertoavoid。79.1.domesticappliances
2.cars
3.thedeclineinmanuallabour80.如果你愿意,你可以把半小時(shí)的鍛煉靈活地分配到一天的三個(gè)時(shí)段進(jìn)行,每次鍛煉十分鐘。解析:略2.—CanIhelpyou,madam?
—I’dliketobuy____eggs.
A.scoresof
B.twoscoresof
C.twodozensof
D.threescores答案:A3.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegonorthinwinter,Mum?
—Nothingmuch.Takewarmclothes
______
theweatheriscold.A.a(chǎn)slongasB.nowthatC.ifD.incase答案:D解析:選D。本題主要考查連接詞的意義及對(duì)句子間的意義、關(guān)系的理解。aslongas意思是“只要”,表示條件;nowthat意思是“既然;由于”,表示原因;if意思是“如果”,表示條件;incare意思是“以防,萬一;免得”,表示條件。根據(jù)句子間的意義及關(guān)系可知本題的正確答案選D。4.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,
madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which答案:D解析:句意:在2012年,莫言被授予了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng),這讓中國人期盼很久的一個(gè)夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。結(jié)合語境及句子中逗號(hào),可知下文是非限定性定語從句,引導(dǎo)詞指代前文句子內(nèi)容,指物,that只能用于限定性定語從句中,故用which,選D?!究键c(diǎn)定位】定語從句5.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.
—Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe_____.Wouldyoulikeone?[
]A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best答案:C6.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartoheradvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.答案:A7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_____.
A.willbetaken
B.aretaken
C.weretaken
D.hadbeentaken答案:B8.單句改錯(cuò):找出錯(cuò)誤并加以改正。1.Withtheexamholdingtomorrow,Ican'tgoshoppingwithyou.
2.Don'tspeakwithyourmouthfully.答案:1.holding→tobeheld
2.fully→full9.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorrow
eveningintheclassroom.答案:C10.—Thebookisn'teasyforJacktounderstand,isit?
—____.Hisforeignlanguageisfarbetterthanexpected.[
]A.No,itisn't
B.I'mafraidnot
C.Idon'tthinkso
D.Yes,itis答案:D11..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.a(chǎn)dmitmakingB.a(chǎn)dmitsmakingC.a(chǎn)dmittomakeD.a(chǎn)dmitstomake答案:B解析:根據(jù)主句的結(jié)構(gòu)theonlyone分析,此處的that應(yīng)為單數(shù);而動(dòng)詞admit后面只能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。12.Letusgooutandplayfootball,
?
A.willyou
B.shallwe
C.doyou
D.dowe答案:A13.______,Chinaisbecominga______country.
A.Beingadevelopedcountry;strongsocialist
B.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong
C.Asadevelopingcountry;strongsocialist
D.Beingadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong答案:C14.將下面的兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含有定語從句的復(fù)合句。答案:1.SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere.2.IwanttofindthepenwithwhichIwrotethenovel.3.Irememberthedayonwhich"TheBeatles"playedtheirfirsthit.4.TheguitarwithwhichGeorgegavemanyperformanceswaslost.5.Themusicianswithwhomtheyworkedwereverypopular.6.Luckily,we'dbroughtaroadmapwithoutwhichwewouldhavelostourway.7.ThegirlwithwhommysistervisitedtheGreatWallhasjustcomeback.8.Helovedhisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.9.Iboughtanancientvase,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.10.ThepersontowhomIlentmybicycleisMr.Ball.15.一Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?
一Notyet.Myhouse_____.
A.ispainting
B.hasbeenpainted
C.ispainted
D.isbeingpainted答案:D16.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was________itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.(2010·北京)A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether答案:B解析:B[考查表語從句。從句不缺成分,因此用that來引導(dǎo)。句意:狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實(shí)生活。]17.—Howdoyou_____wegotoXian,YinchuanandTaiyuanforourholiday?
—Ireallythinkthatwetravelbyair,whichiscomfortable.答案:D18.Sarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucan'thavetimeto______beforetheparty.
A.getchanged
B.getchange
C.getchanging
D.gettochange答案:A19.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[
]A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinished
D.tohavefinished答案:D20.WelcometomyMessageBoard!
Subject:Slimmingdownclassics?
Mr.Handsome
2007-5-12
6:34AM
OrionBooks,whichdecidesthereisamarketincreatingcut-downclassics(經(jīng)典著作),isslimmingdownsomenovelsbysuchgreatwritersasL.Tolstoy,M.MitchellandC.Bronte.Now,eachofthemhasbeenwhittleddowntoabout400pagesbycutting30to40pagespercentoforiginal,withwords,sentences,paragraphsand,inafewcases,chaptersremoved.Thefirstsixshortenededitions,allpricedat£6.99andadvertisedasgreatreads“inhalfthetime”,willgoonsalenextmonth,withplansfor50to100moretofollow.Thepublishinghousebelievesthatmodernreaderswillwelcometheshorterversions.
Mr.Edwards
2007-5-12
9:40AM
Well,I’mpublisherofOrionGroup.Thanksforyourattention,Mr.Handsome.
Imustsay,theideadevelopedfromagameof“shame”inmyoffice.Eachofuswasrequiredtoconfess(承認(rèn))tothemostembarrassingblanksinhisorherreading.IadmittedthatIhadneverreadAnnaKareninaandtriedbutfailedtogetthroughGonewiththeWindseveraltimes.Oneofmycolleaguesacknowledgedskipping(跳讀)JaneEyre.Werealizedthatlifeistooshorttoreadallthebooksyouwanttoandweneverweregoingtoreadtheseones.
Asaleadingpublishinghouse,wearetryingtomakeclassicsconvenientforreadersbutit’snotasifwe’rewithdrawingtheoriginalversions.Theyarestillthereifyouwanttoreadthem.
Ms.Weir
2007-5-12
11:35AM
I’mdirectoroftheonlinebookclubwww.lovereading.co.uk
Mr.Edwards,Ithinkyourshortenededitionisabreathoffreshair.I’mguiltyofneverhavingreadAnnaKarenina,becauseit’sjustsolong.I’dmuchratherreadtwo300booksthanone600book.Iamlookingforwardtomoreshortenedclassics!
Mr.Crockatt
2007-5-12
4:38PM
I’mfromtheLondonindependentbookshopCorckatt&Powell.
Inmyopinion,thepracticeiscompletelyridiculous.Howcanyouedittheclassics?I’mafraidreadingsomeofthesebooksishardwork,andthatiswhyyouhavetodevelopasareader.Ifpeopledon’thavetimetoreadAnnaKarenina,thenfine.Butdon’treadashortenedversionandkidyourselfit’stherealthing.
11.Accordingtothemessageboard,OrionBooks
.
A.opposesthereadingoforiginalclassics
B.isembarrassedforcuttingdownclassics
C.thinkscut-downclassicshaveabrightfuture
D.iscautionsinitsdecisiontocutdownclassics
12.InMr.Edwards’opinion,OrionGroupisshorteningclassicsto
.
A.makethemeasiertoread
B.meetalargedemandinthemarket
C.increasethesalesofliterarybooks
D.competewiththeiroriginalversions
13.Bydescribingtheshortenedclassicsas“abreathoffreshair”,Ms.Weir
.
A.speakshighlyofthecut-downclassics
B.showsherlovefororiginalclassics
C.feelsguiltyofnotreadingtheclassics
D.disapproveofshorteningtheclassics
14.Mr.Crockattseemstoimplythat
.
A.readingtheclassicworksisaconfusingattempt
B.shorteningtheclassicsdoesharmtotheoriginal
C.publishingthecut-downclassicsisadifficultjob
D.editingtheclassicworkssatisfieschildren’sneeds
15.Howmanyclassicsareinvolvedinthemassageboard?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.答案:11-15
CAABB解析:文章是歡迎大家到留言板上看有關(guān)改寫(刪寫)經(jīng)典著作的四個(gè)人的看法。11.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一個(gè)信息的最后一句話可看出,C選項(xiàng)與它同義。12.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二個(gè)信息最后一段的第一句話判斷A正確。13.
詞義猜測(cè)題?!癮breathoffreshair”譯為一縷清新的空氣,說明Ms.Weir對(duì)縮寫的經(jīng)典著作的高度評(píng)價(jià),與A選項(xiàng)speakshighlyof同義14.
推理判斷題。從最后一個(gè)信息中的一個(gè)單詞ridiculous(荒謬)和最后一句話可判斷Mr.Crockatt先生認(rèn)為縮寫經(jīng)典著作對(duì)原文不好。15.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。留言板上談到了AnnaKarenina,GonewiththeWind和JaneEyre三本經(jīng)典著作21.Theywere______fortheteamfrommanyapplicants.[
]A.choosing
B.tochoose
C.selected
D.selecting答案:C22.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a(chǎn);aC.the;theD.a(chǎn);the答案:B解析:第一空用不定冠詞表泛指,表示“一份更好的工作”;第二空用不定冠詞與序數(shù)詞連用,表示“又一”。23.Withalargeamountofwork_____,thechiefmanagercouldn'tsparetimeforaholiday.
A.remainedtobedone
B.remainingtobedone
C.remainedbeingdone
D.remainingtodo答案:B24.Onthishappyoccasion,I'dliketosaythatweare_____muchobligedtoyouforyourkindcooperation.A.evensoB.eversoC.a(chǎn)syetD.sofar答案:B解析:everso(="very)"非常;It'seversocold.與名詞搭配時(shí)則用eversuch,如:She'seversuchanicegirl.(她是一位非常好的姑娘。)evenso(="although"thatistrue,nevertheless;still)即使如此:Thefirewasout,butevenso,thesmellofsmokewasstrong.(="The"firewasout,butthesmellwasstillthere.)25._____some200kilometersfromYangzhoutoNanjing.[
]A.Thereis
B.Itis
C.Ithas
D.Therelies答案:B26.—_________rapidprogresstheyhavemade!
—Right.Anditistrue______thestudentsfromthepoorareas.
[
]A.How;for
B.What;of
C.How;of
D.Whata;of答案:B27.Ifthedoctorarrivesintime,_______babieswillbesaved.
A.allthelittlepoor
B.theallpoorlittle
C.allthepoorlittle
D.thealllittlepoor答案:C28.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade________almostan
overcoatforher答案:C29.Ⅴ基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分。)
[寫作內(nèi)容]假如你是John,是某中學(xué)??囊幻庉?。在三鹿奶粉事件后,你在學(xué)校3000名學(xué)生中進(jìn)行了“每天你還喝牛奶嗎”的調(diào)查活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇報(bào)道。
每天你還喝牛奶嗎
比例
理由
喝
55%
絕大部分牛奶質(zhì)量可靠;牛奶可增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)
不喝
32%
對(duì)牛奶,尤其是國產(chǎn)牛奶失去信心;害怕得病
不確定
13%
等待質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(qualitytest)結(jié)果出來后再定
[寫作要求]
1.必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部?jī)?nèi)容。
2.將5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的短文。
3.文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不包括在5個(gè)句子內(nèi)。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。答案:AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool。55%ofthestudentswhotookpartinthesurveysaytheywillstilldrinkmillbecausemilkisnecessaryandgoodfortheirbody-building。Besides,mostofthemilkproductsarereliable。Onthecontrary,32%ofthestudentswhovoteagainstreportthattheyhavelostfaithinmilkproducts,especiallythosewhicharemadeinChina。Theyareafraidofcatchingdiseaseiftheystilldrinkmilk。Therest13%ofthestudentsarenotsureaboutthedecisionyetuntiltheresultsofthequalitytestcomeout。解析:略30.Ifellin_____
lovewithAmsterdam_____
veryfirsttimeIvisitedthecity.答案:C31.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces________thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.[
]A.suggest
B.suggests
C.suggested
D.suggesting答案:B32.Thestormleft,______alotofdamagetothisarea.
[
]A.caused
B.tocause
C.tohavecaused
D.havingcaused答案:D33.ScientistsareuncoveringthesecretsoftwoportcitieslostunderthewatersoftheMediterraneanSea,aresearchersaidyesterday.
HerakleionandMenouthiswererichandproudcitiesuntilsomethingreducedthemtorubble(碎石)andburiedtheminthemudbeneath30feetofseawater,FrenchunderwaterexplorerFranckGoddiosaidattheAmericanGeophysicalUnionconference.
“Thisisamysterythatisongoing,”saidGoddio,afounderoftheEuropeanInstituteofMarineArcheology,aParis-basedunderwaterresearchorganizationbackedbythewealthyHiltiFoundationofLiechtenstein(列支敦士登基金會(huì)).
ThedestructionofthetwinportcitieshashauntedGoddioeversincehehappeneduponthesiteabout15milesfromAlexandriawhileexploringsunkenshipsfromNapoleon’sfleet.
Goddioandhisgroupofexpertdivers,marinearcheologists(海洋考古學(xué)家)andothers,areusinghighpoweredvacuums,satellitenavigationsystemsandsophisticatedsonar(聲納)toexcavate(挖掘)thesunkencitiesfromunderneathacarpetofsiltaboutonemeter(threefeet)high.
Wallsofshops,remainsofstreetsandgoldartifactshavebeenfoundandrecovered.
Someexpertsbelievethattheportcitiesweredestroyedbyaseriesofmassiveearthquakes,muchlikethequakesscientistsbelievefelledTroy(特洛伊城),Jerichoandotherancientcities.Theuniformdirectionofthecollapsedcolumnsandwallssuggestanearthquake,Goddiosaid,butnofaultlineshavebeenfoundnearby.
Otherresearchersbelieveamassivewave,causedbyeitheranoffshoreearthquakeoradistantunderwaterlandslide,couldexplainthecatastrophe.StillothersthinkrisingseasandashiftintheNileRiveroutletdoomedthecities.
“Theargument,asyoucansee,continues,”Goddiosaid.
小題1:ThereasonwhythetwoportcitiesdisappearedunderthewatersofMediterraneanSeaisthat______.A.thetwoportcitiesweredestroyedbyhugeearthquakesB.thedisappearanceofthetwoportcitieswascausedbyunderwaterlandslideC.risingseasandashiftintheNileRiveroutletdoomedthecitiesD.thestorydidn’ttellusatall小題2:Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat_______.A.thetwoportcitieswerefamousfortheirwealthandthemysteryB.thetwocitiesbelongedtoFranceC.somemysteriouscreaturesfromotherplanetsdestroyedthetwocitiesD.theAmericanGeophysicalUnionconferencewasonceheldinoneofthetwocities小題3:Thisarticleisprobablyfrom_______.A.a(chǎn)scientificmagazineB.a(chǎn)reporttothegovernmentC.a(chǎn)schooltextbookD.a(chǎn)scientificreportinanewspaper答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:D解析:本文報(bào)道了人們對(duì)法國地中海中的兩座城市沉如海底的各種推測(cè)。小題1:推斷題。文章只對(duì)城市下沉的原因作了一些推測(cè)但未作出結(jié)論。由此可推知此題答案為D。小題2:推斷題。根據(jù)文章中所提到的與之相關(guān)的名稱,如:FrenchunderwaterexplorerFranckGoddio,aParis-basedunderwaterresearchorganization,Napoleon’sfleet可推知此題答案為B。小題3:推斷題。文章討論地中海中的兩座城市下沉的原因,顯然與地質(zhì)科學(xué)有關(guān),故選D。注意不宜選A,一個(gè)顯然的因素是第1段中出現(xiàn)的yesterday。34.Aboutone-fifthofworkersinthatfactory_____intheearthquake.
A.waskilled
B.werekilled
C.hadbeenkilled
D.havebeenkilled答案:B35.—Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
—WherewasI?
—You_____youdidn'tlikeyourfather'sjob.答案:D36.—InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo
buttoCornellUniversity.
—Oh,whynotHarvard?答案:A37.Thechildrenhavebeenplayingwithmyhat-they’veknockeditoutof______.A.shapeB.sizeC.controlD.line答案:A解析:本句話的意思為“孩子們一直拿帽子玩,玩得都變了形”。38.--Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?答案:A39.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.beinggiven
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.togive答案:A40.Yesterdayhetoldmethathehadmethisuncle_____.答案:B41.15.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenews______hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because,whenB.which,thatC.since,howD.that,that答案:D解析:第一空填that,構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為withgreatjoy;第二空也填that.用以引導(dǎo)同位語從句,修飾名詞thenews。42.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊
的橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線(\)劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Allhopeswerenotlost.Soonafterthequakes,
thearmysended150,000soldierstoTangshantohelp
therescueworkers.Hundredsofthousandson
peoplewerehelping.Thearmyorganizedteams
todigoutthoseweretrappedandtobury
thedead.Tothenorthernofthecity,mostofthe
10,000minerswererescuedbyfromthecoalmines
there.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorstheir
homeshaddestroyed.Freshwaterwastaken
tothecitybytrain,truckandplane.Slow,the
begantobreatheagain.
1._______
2._______
3._______
4._______
5._______
6._______
7._______
8._______
9._______
10._______答案:1.were-was
2.sended-sent
3.
on-of
4.helping-helped
5.those∧were-who/that(或去掉were)
6.northern-north
7.去掉by
8.their-whose
9.had∧destroyed-been
10.Slow-Slowly43.—Youarebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret____that.
A.nottodo
B.havingdone
C.tohavedone
D.notdoing答案:B44.—HaveyoueverbeentoWashington?
Yes,____shallIforget___itforthefirsttime.A.however;visitingB.never;visitingC.never;tovisitD.forever;tohavevisited答案:B解析:由shallI和句末不是問句可知是部分倒裝,句首應(yīng)當(dāng)是否定詞,排除選項(xiàng)A和D。從yes及后面的forthefirsttime可知,visit這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。忘記做過的事,forget后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。45.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,
intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案:A46.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.
—Iimagine____.A.thatB.toC.soD.it答案:C解析:Iimagineso="I"thinkso47._______differentlifetodayitisfrom______wasfiftyyearsago!A.Whata;whatB.How;whatC.What;whatD.Whata;how答案:A解析:考查感嘆句和賓語從句。含可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)的感嘆句的基本的構(gòu)成是:What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或How+形容詞+a|an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!在句中,life是可數(shù)名詞“生活”;而第二個(gè)空引導(dǎo)介詞賓語從句,且在從句中作主語,故只能用what.48.25.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor______justnow______chairmanofthemeeting.A.referringto;wasmadeB.referringto;bemadeC.referredto;bemadeD.referredto;wasmade答案:C。解析:referto與professor是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞短語作定語;suggest表“建議”時(shí),其后的賓語從句需用原形虛擬。49.Theteachertoldthestudents_____intheMid-termexam.答案:B50.北京是中國的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化中心。答案:Beijingisthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChina.解析:注意并列定語的翻譯,前幾個(gè)用頓號(hào)相連,最后兩個(gè)定語之間用and相連。注意幾個(gè)并列定語之間的順序。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.一Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealift.
一Oh,don’t
mentionit.I_______pastyourworkplaceanyway.A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome答案:A解析:剖析:從語境可知。我昨天讓你搭順風(fēng)車是因?yàn)槲艺μ鞆哪愎ぷ魈幗?jīng)過,所以空格處應(yīng)該是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案為A.2.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.
A.areforcedtostudy
B.areforcedstudy
C.aremadetostudy
D.bothAandC答案:D3.ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.
31
theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop
32
(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.
Itissaidthatashort—temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp
33
ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout
34
dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.
Oneday,hecameupwithanidea
35
hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.
Hewasverytired
36
doingthisforawholeday,
37
hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”
38
(high).
Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.
Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir
39
(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften
40
(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.答案:31.Behind
32.tohelp
33.his
34.this
35.that36.after
37.but
38.higher
39.natural
40.results解析:意圖:應(yīng)用所學(xué)的語法知識(shí),例如:介詞,不定式,代詞,連詞,形容詞比較級(jí)和名詞。答案解析:31.Behind這些諺語背后都有有趣的故事。32.tohelp不定式做目的狀語。33.his讓自己的水稻長(zhǎng)得快。34.this想剛說過的事情用this.35.that同位語從句。36.after勞累一整天后疲勞。37.but根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該用轉(zhuǎn)折語氣。38.higher和拔苗之前比較更高。39.natural詞性變化,應(yīng)該用形容詞。40.results
Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelop做主語,謂語用單數(shù);客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty____someworkersarebusilysettingthetable.
A.istohold
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld答案:C5.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______earnestly.[
]A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B6.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotof
things___.
[
]A.hasbrokeninto;
hasbeenstolen
B.hadbrokeninto;
hadbeenstolen
C.hasbeenbrokeninto;
stolen
D.hadbeenbrokeninto;
stolen答案:D7.假設(shè)你在某本雜志中“我愛讀書”系列漫畫里看到了下面這幅漫畫。請(qǐng)?jiān)谌沼浿忻枋鲞@幅漫畫,并談?wù)勀闼艿降膯⒌稀?/p>
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)要求:不少于120字。
2.文中除了粽子可用漢語拼音外,其余詞必須用英語描述。
3.參考詞匯:解開(包裝紙等)unwrap
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:范文:Sunny
Thursday
October15,2009
ThismorningwhenIreadamagazine,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyaseriesofcartoonswiththethemeof‘Ilovereading’.Amongthem,thefollowingisthemostattractivetome.Inthecartoon,amanissittingatatableonwhichthereisaplatefullofZongzi,akindofChinesetraditionalfoodfortheDragonBoatFestival,andacup.Somehowitseemsthatheisatalosstoeatthem.Believeitornot,hejustfindsabookonHowtounwrapZongziandcarefullyreadsitinsteadoftryinghimself.Asstudents,wearelearningbyreadingalmosteveryday.Itistruethatbookscantellusalotandteachushowtodealwithsomeproblems.However,therearealsosomeotherwaysofgainingknowledge,includingthewayoflearningbydoing.Isn’titbettertotryunwrappingtheseZongzithantoreadabooktellingyouhowtodoit?Asthesayinggoes,‘Theorycomesfrompractice’.解析:本文是一篇看圖文章,需要注意以下幾點(diǎn)1.內(nèi)容一定要包括以下兩點(diǎn):描述這幅漫畫和談?wù)勀闼艿降膯⒌?.要注意日記的格式,用第一人稱,部分用一般過去時(shí),但是描述圖片部分和發(fā)表自己的見解部分要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。8.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A.tearsrandownhercheeksB.HertearsranoutC.sheburstintotearsD.Sheburstintocrying答案:C解析:試題分析:考查句子結(jié)構(gòu):前面是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,說明主句的主語是現(xiàn)在分詞動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者,就是she,還有就是固定詞組:burstintotears/burstoutcrying,選C。句意是:看到爸爸回來了,她突然哭起來了。選C點(diǎn)評(píng):有的題目可以有解題技巧的,找到關(guān)鍵之處,可以快捷的找到答案,象這道題關(guān)鍵是找到分詞的邏輯主語。9.The_____shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto_____car.答案:C10._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwith
talltreesand
greengrass.答案:C11.Thehunter_____downand_____tothefarmerthathehad_____hisgunagainstthetree.
A.lay,lied,laid
B.lay,laid,laid
C.laid,lay,lied
D.laid,lied,lay答案:A12.ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’1_____,hewasdeterminedtotravel2_____.
Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa3_____timetotravelinLondon,4_____crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He5_____tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis6_____came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbyt,,heticketseller.7____,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe8_____,healsof
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