新人教版七下Unit 9全ppt

Unit9Howwasyourweekend?Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?Iusuallygoshopping.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Ididmyhomework.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?Idomyhomework.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?OnSaturdaymorningIplayedsoccer.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?Iusuallycleanmyroom.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Ihadapartywithmyfriends.IwenttoseeRain.Iwenttothemovie.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Iplayedsoccer.Iwenttothebeach.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Ididmyhomework.Iplayedtennis.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Icleanedmyroom.Saturdaynight1blisteningSundayafternoonSaturdayafternoonSundaynightSundaymorningSaturdaymorningBoy:Hey,Lucy.Lucy:Hi,Bob.Bob:Howwasyouweekend?Lucy:Itwasgreat.Bob:So,whatdidyoudo?Lucy:Well,onSaturdaymorningIplayedtennis,onSaturdayTapescriptafternoonIwenttothebeach,andonSaturdaynightIwenttothemovies.

Boy:Cool.Lucy:Then,onSundaymorning,Icleanedmyroom.OnSundayafternoon,Iplayedsoccer,andonSundaynight,Ididmyhomework.1.___Ivisitedmy(aunt/grandmother).2.___Ididmy(homework/sports).3.___Istudiedforthe(science/math)test.4.___Iwenttothe(pool/beach).5.___Iplayed(volleyball/tennis)EEBCC2a2bListeningTeacher:So,dideveryonehaveagoodweekend?Studentchorus:Uh-huh.Yeah!Sure,MsClark.

Teacher:Good.Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Emma?Emma:Ivisitedmygrandmother,andIdidmyhomework.TapescriptTeacher:Great,Andhowaboutyou,Ben?Whatdidyoudo?

Ben:Istudiedforthemathtest.Teacher:Uh-huh.Carol,howaboutyou?Whatdidyoudo?Carol:Iwenttothebeach,andIplayedtennis.Teacher:Soundslikeyouhadfun.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Ivisitedmyfriend.PairworkWhataboutyourfriendCarol?Hestayedathome.Whatdidyoudo?IstayedathomeandpracticeEnglish.知識結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時間動詞的過去式1.表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylastnight/weekin1990OnSundaymorningGrammar一般過去時1.

動詞be的變化：waswere

amisare

2.助動詞do的變化：

do→did

(在過去時里助動詞do沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化)如：Didyouplaysocceryesterday?

Didheplaysocceryesterday?

3.實義動詞的變化：

實義動詞分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化。規(guī)則變化有以下幾種：

(1)一般情況下在動詞后加-ed。e.g.play—played

visit—visited

walk—walkedclean—cleaned

(2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加-d。e.g.note—noted

like—liked

dance—danced

name—named

(3)以一個元音加一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，要先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ed。e.g.stop—stopped

drop—dropped

plan—planned

(4)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞，先改y為i，再加-ed。

e.g.study—studied

carry—carried

不規(guī)則變化需要按一定的規(guī)律逐個記憶。規(guī)則動詞詞-ed的讀音說明：1.清念/t/，即ed在清輔音后面念/t/。

例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked

2.元濁/d/,即ed在元音，濁輔音后面念/d/。

例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/3./t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/

例：wantedshoutedneededcounteddo—didgo—went

read—readsee—saw

get—gotsit—sat

have/has—hadam/is—was

在本單元中出現(xiàn)的不規(guī)則動詞有以下幾個：Explanation1.OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedtennis.

在星期六上午我打了網(wǎng)球。

（1）介詞on用來表示時間時表示特指。

e.g.onacoldmorning

在一個寒冷的早晨

onSunday

在星期天（2）句中表示的是過去了的那個周末發(fā)生的事，所以動詞play用過去時。

（3）play玩，打，演奏

當(dāng)要表示演奏某種樂器時，要與定冠詞the連用。

e.g.playthepiano,playtheviolin…

當(dāng)它與表示球類運動的名詞連用時，不用定冠詞。

e.g.playfootball,playbaseball…

playwithsb.

與……一起玩耍

playwithsth.

玩……（東西）2.Howwasyourweekend?

你的周末過得怎樣？

“How＋一般疑問句”用來詢問“某物或某事怎么樣？”

因為這里詢問的是過去了的事，所以動詞be用的是過去式。

e.g.Howistheweathertoday?

今天天氣怎么樣？3.Itwasgreat!

好極了！/太棒了！

類似的句子有ItwasOK.4.Whataboutyourfriend,Carol?

你的朋友Carol怎么樣呢（干了些什么呢）？

“Whatabout…?怎么樣？”這個句型是用來詢問消息、提供建議或征詢意見的，也可以用“Howabout…?”。

因為about是介詞,其后只能接名詞。如果是動詞，動詞要加上-ing。e.g.Howaboutthisfilm?It'sinteresting.

這部影片如何？很有趣。

Howaboutplayingfootball?Goodidea!

去踢足球如何？好主意！

1.LastsummermyfamilyandI_____(go)tothebeach.2.Whenit______(rain),IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.3.Whattime___you___(get)toschoolthismorning?wentraineddidExercisesget4.They_____(be)alwayslateforclasslastyear.5.Whatday_____(be)ityesterday?werewas1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_________herhomeworkathome.2.HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday.（改一般疑問句）____hisfather_____alldaylastMonday?doDiddidn’twork3.Iwasverybusylastweek.（改否定句和一般疑問句）I______verybusylastweek._____youverybusylastweek?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.

（變一般疑問句)____there____orangeinthecup?wasn’tWereWasanyA:Where_____youlastnight?B:I______athome.A:Whatdidyou___?B:I____nothing.Ijust___onachairand________TV.werestayeddodidsatwatched情景對話HomeworkWritedownyourgreatday!SectionB1.__playedtheguitar2.__studiedgeography3.__didmyhomework4.__wenttothelibraryacdbSallyJimcleanedherroom2aListeningwenttoamovievisitedhisfrienddidherhomeworkwenttothelibraryplayedsoccer

Jim:Hey,Sally!Ididn’tseeyoulastweekend.

Sally:No,Istayedathome.

Jim:Why?Sally:Well,Ihadlotsofthingstodo.Jim:Likewhat?TapescriptSally:Well,Icleanedmyroom.AndIdidmyhomework.Jim:Youdid?Notmuchfun,huh?Sally:Well,itwasn’ttoobad.OnSundayIwenttothelibrary.Howaboutyou?Whatdidyoudo?

Jim:Well,IplayedsocceronSaturdaymorning.OnSundayafternoon,Iwenttoamovie.AndonSundaynight,Ivisitedmyfriend.

Sally:Wow!Youhadfun.Jim:Yeah,Ihadfun.ButIdidn’tdomyhomework,soschoolthismorningwasn’tfun!Yesterday,weaskedtenstudentsatNo.3MiddleSchoolwhattheydidlastweekend.3aReadingFormostkids,theweekendwasfun.OnSaturdaymorning,tenkidsdidhomeworkorstudied.OnSaturdayafternoon,fivekidswentshopping,andthreewenttothelibrary.Twokidsalsoplayedcomputergames.OnSaturdayevening,sevenkidswatchedamovieorstayedathomeandwatchedTV.OnSunday,twokidsvisitedfriends,ninekidscleanedtheirrooms,andfiveplayedsports.Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,I_________________.cleanedtheroom3bIntheafternoon,I________________.Itwasalittledifficult.didmyhomeworkOnSaturdaynight,I_______________.Myauntcookeddinnerforme.visitedmyauntOnSundaymorning,I________________.Ireadabookabouthistory.wenttothelibraryOnSundayafternoon,I____________withmyfriends.playedsoccerOnSundaynight,I___________.Isawaninterestingtalkshow.watchedTV1.Whatdidyoudo

lasttheweekend?

你在周末做了些什么？

（1）這是what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。因為是詢問發(fā)生在過去的事情，所以用一般過去時態(tài)。句中的did是助動詞do的過去時，沒有實際意義。do是實義動詞，是“做”、“干”的意思。2.visitmyaunt

visit參觀（某地）,拜訪（某人）

e.g.I

visitedthefactoryovertheweekend.

在周末我去參觀了這家工廠。3.goshopping

去購物

go＋v-ing

常用來表示去進(jìn)行某項活動。e.g.gofishing

釣魚

goswimming

去游泳

goboating

去劃船

goskating

去滑冰4.alittledifficult

有一點難

alittle在這里用作狀語，表示程度“有一點，稍微”。e.g.I'malittlecold/hungry.

我有點冷/餓。

5.watchvt.觀看,看e.g.watchTV/afilm

看電視，看電影

watchsb.dosth.

觀看某人做某事e.g.Helikeswatchingchildrenplay.

他喜歡看孩子們玩耍。

1.-----Whatdidtheydolastweekend?

-----They_________toamovie.

A.wentB.goC.goneExercisesI.Choosethecorrectanswer由問句中的did,我們可以知道這是過去時2.-----How____yourweekend?

-----Nottoobad.IstayedhomeandwatchedTV.

A.wasB.wereC.is答句中是過去時,問句中也應(yīng)該是過去時形式3.Idon’thave______bread,butI’dlike_______.

A.any,fewB.any,fewC.any,alittle否定句和疑問句中應(yīng)該用any,alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞4.----Can’tyouhear______?

----No,Icanhear_______.

A.anything,nothingB.anything,somethingC.something,something1.shopping,kids,went,five

_______________________2.abook,I,history,read,about

_________________________3.she,did,what,weekend,over,do,the

______________________________Five